2022年江苏省淮安市盱眙县桂第五中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

2022年江苏省淮安市盱眙县桂第五中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. After going into the concert hall, the mother _a friend and went over to greet him.A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized参考答案：C2. The boys, _ with this somewhat terrifying figure, had lost their tongues.A. to face B. having faced C. faced D. facing参考答案：C略3. Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very _.A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful参考答案：A4. Choose a time you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking. A. whenB. that C. howD. whether参考答案：A5. The boy was seen _ in the examination and was punished by the teacher.A. cheating B. cheat C. cheated D. having cheated参考答案：A6. from the space, the earth looks blue. A.SeenB SeeingC. To seeD. See参考答案：A略7. -English has a large vocabulary, hasnt it? -Yes_ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicateA. Know B.Knowing C.To know D. Known参考答案：A略8. The Foreign Minister said, “_our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This is B There is C. That is D It is参考答案：D9. I told you that he would come to see you.Actually I had little doubt _ it was true.Awhether Bthat Csince Dif参考答案：B解析考查名词性从句。句意：我告诉你他将来看你。实际上我不怀疑这事的真实性。考查名词性从句。doubt在否定句中，应用that引导的名词性从句。10. If a computer crashes，you will lose the file you _ on if you dont save it early enough. A. are working B. work C. will work D. worked参考答案：A略11. It was only when I read this story for a second time _to appreciate its beauty.A. did I begin B. that I beganC. then I began D. had I begun参考答案：B 解析：本题考查的是强调句型：It is / was that 。12. There is no doubt,in my opinion,_matters is not the speed,but the quality of the product. A.that that B.that which C.that what D.what that参考答案：C略13. After going into the concert hall, Tom _ a friend and went over to greet her. A. searched B. stared C. spotted D. admired参考答案：C略14. She spoke English well indeed, but of course not _ a native speaker.A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than参考答案：C15. I wrote a letter of complaint, and the airline has promised to _ the matter. A. look up B. look into C. look through D. look for参考答案：b略16. -How do you find the class meeting organized by our monitor?-_ .A.Our monitor was very busy B. Oh, it is very wonderful C. I spoke at the meeting D. Jack told me the news参考答案：B17. Our English teacher suggested_ a good English-Chinese dictionary if we expect_ English well.Aus to buy；to learn Bfor us buying；to learnCwe bought；learning Dour buying；to learn参考答案：Dsuggest doing sth.，expect to do sth.为固定搭配。suggest our buying此处buying的逻辑主语为our。如果suggest表“建议”引导从句，从句的谓语动词应为“should动词原形”，should也可省略。18. - Guess what? I happened to meet Fernando the other day. - If my memory serves me correctly, you _ each other for ages. A. havent seen B. hadnt seen C. didnt see D. dont see参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurted my foot. I was in great pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing had happened until the class is over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still didnt tell anyone and even refused the offer of help from my classmate. As the result, the hurt in my foot became worse. Now I know I was wrong. We can tell other our need for help and accept their help. Someday we can help him in return. In this way, we can get along with each other happy and peacefully.参考答案：Today I was having a PE lesson while (when)I fell down and hurted (hurt)my foot. I was in great pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing had happened until the class is (was)over. Though I had difficulty walk (walking)back to my classroom, but (删)I still didnt tell anyone and even refused the offer of help from my classmate(classmates). As the (a)result, the hurt in my foot became worse. Now I know I was wrong. We can tell other (others)our need for help and accept their help. Someday we can help him (them)in return. In this way, we can get along with each other happy (happily)and peacefully.20. 短文改错Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we cant live without friendship just as we cant live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.参考答案：Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we cantimportantlive without friendship just as we cant live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the frontget kinds 去掉of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and benot sincerebased on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can alwaysunderstandingbe a good teacher to us.By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Thereforeadvice persuadedmore friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.the 三、 阅读理解21. 任务型读写Many animal lovers would like to do more to protect animals, but arent sure where to start or feel like they just dont have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals. Think twice before you decide The decisions you make when it comes to eating meat or other animal products can go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian（素食的） diet. If you arent ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs to increase milk production in cows. Help get the word out Getting the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important issues that are related to animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem were facing. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend. Write a letter Weve all heard the saying, “ The pen is more powerful than the sword”. Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you wont buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local law makers to let them know how important it is that they support legislation（立法） that protects animals. Make them know that their actions will have a great effect on your vote. Let your actions be an example to others It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living creatures with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. Avoid (避免)entertainment places that use animals to perform. Support legislation （立法）that protects animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow. Title: Ways to _79_ animalsThink about your _80_ carefullyDont eat meat or animal products._81_ to buy animal products from companies that have illegal practicesGet the word outPut up an animal-protection _82_ on the carTalk to your friends and family members aboutimportant animal issuesGive your friends some simple_83_on the pet over-population problemGet help from books if necessaryWrite lettersLet those companies that are doing harm to animalsknow about your _84_Let legislators know the _85_ of their support forlegislation that protects animalsAct as an example to othersTreat all living creatures with respect.Take good _86_ of your petsDo not go to places where animals _87_Support legislation which is _88_ for animals.参考答案：79protect 80. decisions 81. Refuse 82 notice 83 advice / tips 84. anger 85. importance 86.care 87. perform 88.good22. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world 36 springs and streams sometimes means control，particularly in the 37 areas like the desertThe control is possible even without possession of large areas of 38 land. In the early days of the American West，gun fights were not 39 for the water resources，and laws bad to be 40 to protect the water rights of the 41 and the use of the water resources accordingly.42 is known to us all, there is not 43 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 44 of water that will be used in any particular period 45 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 46. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 47 the water supply forecast.The 48 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 49 than from the below. Interest is 50 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 51. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 52, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 53 data(数据)to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 54 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 55 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.36. A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding37. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild38. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming39. A. unlawful B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon40. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written41. A. winners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters42. A. That B. It C. What D. As43. A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much44. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level45. A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests46. A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively47. A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to48. A. correct B. further C. average D. early49. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above50. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting51. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees52. A. taken care of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up53. A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered54. A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning55. A. might B. can C. will D. should参考答案：