2022年辽宁省沈阳市高花中学高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

2022年辽宁省沈阳市高花中学高一英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. —Is this pen yours, Maria?
—No, it’s not  . It’s Mary’s.
A．hers B．his C．mine D．me
参考答案：
C
2. Tom kept silent about the accident _________ lose his job.
A. so not as to        B. in order not to    C. in order to not       D. not so as to
参考答案：
B
3. The possibility ________there ________ be an earthquake terrified them all.
 A. ／, may　     B. which, must　　    C. that, might　      D. Why, need
参考答案：
C
4. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.
　　A. who                              B. whoever                         C. whomever                     D. no matter who
参考答案：
B
略
5. Rather than ______ a car, our maths teacher prefers ______ a bicycle to go to school.
A. drive; to ride     B. driving; to ride   C. to drive; riding   D. to drive; ride
参考答案：
A
6. —Advertising is intended to ________ consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product.
—I cannot agree with you more. It is consumers who still control the final buying decision.
A. fall for   B. figure out   C. appeal to   D. take over
参考答案：
C
考查动词短语辨析。fall for爱上，迷恋；figure out弄清楚；appeal to吸引；take over接管。句意：—广告的目的是为了吸引消费者，而不是强迫他们买某种产品。 —我同意你的观点。消费者仍然掌控最后的决定权。由句意可知，C选项正确。
7. _______a certain doubt among the people about the practical value of the project.
A. It has     B. They have        C. It remains        D. There remains
参考答案：
D
16. — When shall we meet again?
— Make it ____ you like; it’s all the same to me.
     A. one day            B. any day                       C. another day       D. some day
参考答案：
B
略
9. –Did you get your pay?
   –Yes, I remember ______. But I forget the exact amount.
A. paying        B. to be paid       C. having paid D. being paid
参考答案：
【答案】
10. To write a good article you must first ________your ideas very carefully.
A. organize             B. settle                 C. report       D. speak
参考答案：
A
11. He is very friendly ________and we become friends at once.
A．at all  B．in all          C．as well  D．indeed
参考答案：
D
12. It came to the world _____ that more than 10 prisoners were buried _____ by the terrorists. .
A. as shocking; alive   B. a shock; living      C. shocked; live      D. as a shock; alive
参考答案：
D
13. Tom wasn’t hungry. He______ breakfast.
 A. was just having           B. has just had                C. had just had             D. just had
参考答案：
C
14. ---What do you think of the football match between Japan and China?
---Wonderful！In fact, it was much _______．
   A. more exciting than expected        B. more excited than expected
   C. more exciting than expecting        D. more excited than expecting 
参考答案：
A
略
15. They were very ________ when they heard the ________ news that he would come
  back in two days.
   A. surprising; surprised                   B. surprising; surprising
   C. surprised; surprising                   D. surprised; surprised
参考答案：
C
16. I had ________ supper at my friend’s last Sunday and ________ food was so delicious.
A. a ; the       B.不填；不填      C不填.; the       D. the; 不填
参考答案：
C      
17. The matter has not yet been satisfactorily         .
A. suffered    B. spellbound
C. switched    D. settled
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查动词辨析。A. suffered遭受……之苦；B. spellbound着迷；C. switched打开开关；D. settled解决。句意：这件事还没有令人满意地解决。根据句意可知，此处指“被满意地解决”。故D选项正确。
18. The world can’t wait ________ the film, Inception《盗梦空间》, at the moment.
A. to see                          B. seeing                         C. seen                             D. see
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This morning, our school holds a fire drill(演练). We were listening the teacher attentively in the math class after we heard the fire alarm from the speaker on the wall. The teacher stopped teach immediately and organized us to exit the classroom quickly. When we got into the passageway, we found us surrounded by smoke. It was chocking but our tears ran down. We students bent down, covered our mouth with handkerchiefs, and running downstairs rapidly into the open on the playground, just as we had been taught ago. Fire disasters are often seeing on TV and read about in the newspaper. We should know the skill to escape from the fire in case of emergency.

参考答案：

20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。按下列情况改正：
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，写出改正后的词。
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Bill worked in big office,and he usually went to the barber’s during working hours to have his hair cut. This against the rules: office workers had to have his hair cut in their own time. While Bill was at the barber’s on one day, the manager of the office entered in to have his own hair cut. Bill saw him and managed to hide his face. But the manager sat besides him, and soon recognized him.“Hello, Bill,” said the manager,“I know you are having your haircut.”“Yes, sir, I do,” said Bill.“You see, sir, it grows in office time.“Not all of it,”said the manager at once.“Some grows in your own time.”“Yes, sir, that’s quite true,” answered Bill polite,“but I’m not having it all cut off.” 
参考答案：
改错：①big前加a ;            ②against前加was;
③his→their;                   ④去掉on;
⑤entered in→came in/entered;    ⑥managed→tried;
⑦besides→beside ;              ⑧do→am;
⑨倒数第二行grows→grow;      ⑩polite→politely
三、 阅读理解
21. The Fight Against Youth Smoking
Since I took office I’ve done everything in my power to protect our children from harm.We’ve worked to make their streets and their schools safer，to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home.We’ve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous，illegal and wrong.
Today，I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation’s children from an even more deadly threat：smoking.Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS，alcohol，car accidents，murders，suicides，drugs and fires combined.Nearly 90 percent of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18.Consider this：3,000 children start to smoke every day illegally and 1,000 of them will die sooner because of it.
This is a national tragedy that every American should be honor-bound to help to prevent.For more than five years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoking before they start，launching a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking，to reduce their access to tobacco products，and to severely restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.If we do these，we’ll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.That means if we act now，we have it in our power to stop 3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result.
68.What has the author done in his power?
A．To look after our children.
B．To clean the street.
C．To teach our children.
D．To protect our children from harm.
69．Compared with other disasters，what kills more people every day?
A．Smoking. B．Car accidents.
C．Drugs.                 D．Murders.
70．How many children will be stopped from smoking if we act now?
A．1 million.                B．1.5 million.
C．3 million. D．3,000.
参考答案：
68．D　69．A　70．C　
68．D　[由文章开头第一句“Since I took office I’ve done everything in my power to protect our children from harm.”可知答案。]
69．A　[文章第二段第二句“Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS，alcohol，car accidents，murders，suicides，drugs and fires combined.”点明本题应选A项。]
70．C　[文章最后一句话“That means if we act now，we have it in our power to stop 3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result.”说明应选C项。]

22. It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill(溅出) the water he held in them. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.
Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer laying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap(舔) up the water cupped in my beautiful boy’s hanD．
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, Himself, was weeping with pride.

56．What can be learned from Paragraph 1?
A．The writer lived in the hottest place. B．It wouldn’t rain during the dry season.
C．All the crops in the area were dead. D．People were in great need of rain.
57．Billy walked carefully to the woods because ______.
A．he was not old enough to walk freely B．he didn’t want to be followed by his mother
C．he tried not to spill the water in his hands     D．he wanted to attract his mother’s attention
58．Why did the writer almost scream for Billy to get away?
A．Because she saw the most amazing site in the woods
B．Because those large deer appeared dangerous
C．Because she saw a baby deer laying on the ground
D．Because the deer suffered from heavy loss of water
59．After learning about the truth, the author felt _______.
A．curious and confused                B．scared and excited
C．moved and curious                  D．proud and moved
60．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．The Water of Life    B．Importance of Water
C．How to Save Animals        D．Animals in Danger
参考答案：
56—60 DCBDA