云南省曲靖市沾益县沾益乡龙华中学2020-2021学年高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

云南省曲靖市沾益县沾益乡龙华中学2020-2021学年高二英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. I didn’t make sense of _______poem until I read it _______ third time.
A. the; the             B. a; the           C. the; a           D. a, a
参考答案：
C
略
2. ---Do you want to come to tonight’s party?
---_______
A.     Not particularly.                B. Not often                        C. Not to mention it          D. Not exactly
参考答案：
A
3. A number of questions ________ by parents at the meeting, but the school leaders could not ________ any proper answer.
A. came out; end up with    B. came up; come up with
C. put up; come up with    D. put forward; come down with
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。come out出版，发行；开花；come up出现，发芽，走近；put up张贴，搭建；put forward提出；end up with以…结束；come up with提出，想出；come down with患…病；其中come up没有被动语态，句意：在会议上家长们提出很多问题，但是学校领导无法想出任何合适的答案。根据句意可知B项正确。
4. ----What bad luck that we ________ the football match in the last 3 minutes!
----And we ________ hard in the last 3 years.
A. had lost, trained                   B. were losing, had trained
C. have lost, have trained              D. lost, have been training
参考答案：
D
5. He was so sad hearing the bad news that he couldn’t ______his tears.
    A. hold on           B. hold up       C. hold back      D. hold out
参考答案：
C
6. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction           had taken more than three years.
A. for which           B. with which            C. of which     D. to which
参考答案：
C
7. _____ violinist is a musician in _____ orchestra who plays _____ violin.
A. a; an; the         B. an; the; a        C. the; a; an        D. a; an; /
参考答案：
A
略
8. ________ earlier, I would have managed to make an appointment with the
   professor for you.
   A. If you informed me               B. Had you informed me
C. Should I inform                  D. If I was informed
参考答案：
B
略
9. The bag still    ____         where I had            it an hour before.
A. lie; lain                            B. lay; lain                           C. lied; lain                          D. lay; laid
参考答案：
D
10. –What’s that noise?
   --Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine __________.
  A. was tested                   B. will be tested      C. is being tested           D. has been tested
参考答案：
C
略
11. Cover your mouth when you________.
A. eat      B. vomit
C. cough  D. couch
参考答案：
C
句意：咳嗽时捂住你的嘴。cough“咳嗽”； eat“吃”，不能说吃东西时捂住嘴； vomit“呕吐”，不能说呕吐时捂住嘴； couch为名词，指“睡椅；卧榻”。
12.  Come to China whenever _______.
A you are convenient                                           B you will be convenient
C it is convenient to you                               D it will be convenient to you
参考答案：
C
13. To be independent, I avoid ________ my parents or teachers whenever I face difficulties.
A. starring in      B. devoting to      C. breaking in      D. turning to
参考答案：
D
14. The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
参考答案：
C
C考查主谓一致。先行词The publication of Great Expectations在定语从句中作主语，是单数概念，根据主谓一致的原则，所以谓语动词用单数，再根据主句谓语动词reviewed是一般过去时可知，应选C项。句意：《远大前程》的出版，得到了广泛的好评和高度赞扬，加强了狄更斯作为一名主要小说家的地位。
15. – At first he was not good at playing basketball but after a long time of training hard, he stood out.
– It’s easy to understand, ____________________.
A. Make hay while the sun shines.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. Actions speak louder than words.
参考答案：
B
16. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.
A. have told; washes                    B. have been told; is washed
C. was told; washed                     D. have been told; washes
参考答案：
D
17. The man pulled out a gold watch，______were made of small diamonds．（　　）
A．the hands of whom B．whom the hands of
C．which the hands of D．the hands of which
参考答案：
D
考查非限制性定语从句，句意：那人拿出一块金表，指针是由小钻石制成的．
先行词为a gold watch，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导，排除A和B选项，可以用the hands of which 或of which the hands，所以选D．
18. The manager _____ one of the hotel workers of stealing the money.
A. blamed                            B. scolded           C. accused                      D. charged
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Once upon a time there was a rich man. He had a lot of money, but he felt unhappy all the times. Finally, the rich man left for home to look for  happiness. He visited many places and met many rich men. All of them said they were not happy, too. On his way home, the rich man saw a farmer work in the field. He went up to the farmer and asked, “Could you tell me if you felt happy?” “Yes, I’m quite happier. I always feel satisfying about everything in my life,” the farmer answered. “Please tell me how you find happiness,” asked the rich man. The farmer answered with smile on his face. “It’s very easy of me to answer the question. If you work hardly, have three meals a day and go to bed early without worries, you’ll be the happiest man in the world.”
参考答案：

略
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was 12, I met Jane in a college, which came to China with her parents. Her parents teach English at that time. We soon made friend with each other. Her Chinese was very well while I had difficulty speak English. In order to help me my English, she spoke as much English as she could when we were together. Before long, I could speak English well but at the same time I also made a great progress in my written English. Unfortunately, a year later, Jane returned home with his parents. And we had been out of touch with each other since then.
参考答案：

【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述作者12岁遇到来中国的简，在她的帮助下，作者的英语提升的很快。但不幸地是，一年后，简随父母回国，她们再也联系不上了。
【详解】第一处：考查定语从句。句中先行词为Jane，在非限定性定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who。句意：我12岁的时候，在一所大学里遇到了简，她和她的父母来到了中国。故将which改为who。
第二处：考查时态。根据句中时间状语at that time可知，用一般过去时。句意：那时，她父母教英语。故将teach改为taught。
第三处：考查名词数。短语make friends with sb.和某人交朋友。句意：我们很快就成为了朋友。故将friend改为friends。
第四处：考查形容词。well一般做副词，如作形容词时，一般表示“身体好”。句意：她的中文很好，而我说英语有困难。故将well改为good。
第五处：考查短语。短语have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难。句意：她的中文很好，而我说英语有困难。故将speak改为speaking。
第六处：考查短语。短语help sb. with sth帮助某人某事。句意：为了帮助我学习英语，我们在一起的时候，她尽可能多地说英语。故在me后加with。
第七处：考查连词。根据前后句之间关系可知，这里为并列关系。句意：不久，我就能说一口流利的英语，同时我的书面英语也取得了很大的进步。故将but改为and。
第八处：考查短语。短语make progress取得进步，名词progress为不可数名词。句意：同时我的书面英语也取得了很大的进步。故将a去掉。
第九处：考查代词。句中的主语为Jane，故用人称代词her。句意：不幸的是，一年后，简和她的父母回到了家。故将his改为her。
第十处：考查时态。根据句中时间状语since then可知用现在完成时。句意：从那时起我们就失去了联系。故将had改为have。
三、 阅读理解
21. During the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals in the world. Look at the following ones.
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
Place: China
Time: January 5 to February 5
People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights.
The Carnival of Venice
Place: Italy
Time: between February and March
One of the most beautiful festivals in the world, people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes, and there are contests for the best costumes.
Holi Festival
Place: India
Time: late February/ March, on the last full moon day
Hindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing color1 ed powder and water at each other.
Sundance Film Festival
Place: Utah, the US
Time: end of February
The largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.
8. Which country will you go if you life watching movies?
A. America    B. China
C. India    D. Italy
9. Which festival may you go If you want to see sculptures made of ice?
A. Sundance Film Festival.    B. The Carnival of Venice.
C. Holi Festival.    D. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.
10. When can you enjoy Holi Festival?
A. In early January    B. In late February
C. In early March    D. In late January
参考答案：
8. A    9. D    10. B
本文主要介绍了世界上一些有趣的节日：哈尔滨冰雪节、威尼斯狂欢节、胡里节、圣丹斯电影节。
8. 细节理解题。根据“Sundance Film Festival”和“Place: Utah, the US”可知，想要看电影要去美国。故选A。
9. 细节理解题。根据Harbin Ice and Snow Festival 部分中“People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights.”可知，想看冰雕就要去“Harbin Ice and Snow Festival”。故选D。
10. 细节理解题。根据“Time: late February/March, on the last full moon day.”可知，要看胡里节，要在二月底或三月初。故选B。
【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析，要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。本篇文章较简单，可直接通过题目在文中寻找答案。例如第1题细节理解题，用细节定位法：细节理解题属于直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，根据题目“Which country will you go if you like watching movies?”由movies直接定位到最后一个节日：圣丹斯电影节。根据“Sundance Film Festival”和“Place: Utah, the US”可知想要看电影要去美国圣丹斯电影节。故选A。
22. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Why is setting goals important?___56__ Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
   Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. ___57___ It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of in this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which can be found in a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver. But she drives aimlessly around. Never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver do you want to be?
   __58__ They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and they aren’t difficult to reach. __59___ You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.
___60____ Written goals can ba reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situationa that will bring you nearer to your goal.
A.  Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.
B.  Winners in life set goals and follow through.
C.  It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are.
D. It’s difficult for a driver to reach his destination without a map.
E.  Because goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life.
F.  By setting goals you are taking control of your life.
G.  Because everybody should have a goal in his mind.
参考答案：

略