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吉林省长春市榆树市大岭镇怀家中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Students are given a lot of exercises to do,_____at improving their grades.
A.aimed B.aiming C.to be aimed D. to aim
参考答案:
A
2. 一Did he notice you enter the classroom? 、
一I don’t think so.He _______ to the radio with his eyes shut·
A.1istened B.was listening C.has listened D.had listened
参考答案:
B
3. According to some scientist , every human being, _____, gives off body heat.
A. what he is doing B. however he is doing
C. whatever is he doing D. no matter what he is doing
参考答案:
D
4. _______ foreigners most unfavorably, Beijing Cough becomes more and more common with the increasingly polluted air.
A. Impressed B. Impressing C. Impress D. To impress
参考答案:
B
5. I have kept the photo I can see it easily, as it reminds me of my happy childhood in the countryside.
A.in which B.when C.where D.that
参考答案:
C
6. Letting kids play in reasonable amount of dirt and get outside might be good for their health later in life.
A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/
参考答案:
B
7. –– Can you tell me how much a day return is for Manchester with a student card?
–– The next train is 46 pounds but it’s a none-stop one and there is no ________.
A.reduction B. decline C. decrease D. drop
参考答案:
A
8. Prices of daily goods ___________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
参考答案:
B
9. Talking about buying cars, I prefer a car less than 100,000 yuan to _________ over the amount.
A. this B. it C. that D. on
参考答案:
D
略
10. —Mr Johnson, I have something I would like to trouble you with.
—________. Just tell me what I can do.
A. You have my word B. Don't give me that
C. You can say that again D. Don't stand on ceremony
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——约翰逊先生,我有件事想麻烦你。——别太拘谨,告诉我我能做什么。A. You have my word我向你保证;B. Don't give me that少来那套;C. You can say that again 说得好;D. Don't stand on ceremony别太拘谨。此处指别拘谨,别客气,根据句意选D.
11. _______terrible weather we`ve been having these days!
A How a B What a C How D What
参考答案:
D
12. —It's almost the end of the month and I haven't started my workout plan.
—Start now! ________.
A. Great minds think alike B. Honesty is the best policy
C. Every cloud has a silver lining D. Better late than never
参考答案:
D
13. I still remember _______ the grand school used to be a abandoned airport two years ago.
A. how B. where C. when D. why
参考答案:
C
略
14. He used to study in a village school,_____was rebuilt two years ago.( )
A.which B.that C.where D.whose
参考答案:
A
他曾经在一所乡村学校学习﹣﹣这所学校建于两年前.
解析:分析句子结构可知,前半句已经完整;后面句子缺少主语,且根据句意及形式可知后半句是非限制性定语从句.定语从句的先行词是指物的school"学校",且定语从句中缺少主语;故使用关系代词which引导定语从句(注意不可以使用that引导).综上,本题答案为A选项.
本题考查动词短语的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案.
15. ---Have you heard about Apple iPone4?
---Sure. It is very hot these days. I’m thinking about getting _______.
A. them B. one C. it D. that
参考答案:
b
略
16. The athlete was at _____loss when _________ word came that he had been disqualified.
A.a;不填 B.a;the C. the;the D.不填;不填
参考答案:
A
17. You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t __________ long hair.
A. approve of students wearing B. approve students to wear
C. approve students wearing D. approve of students to wear
参考答案:
A
18. ____of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ___ her.
A. Warned; accompanied B. Warning; accompanying
C. Having warned; accompanied D. Having been warned; accompanying
参考答案:
D
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. I feel great honored to be speaking on behalf of all the camp members. First of all, I’d like to express my sincere thank to all the teachers and host families which have given us a lot of help in life and in study. During past few weeks we have had a wonderful time and achieve a lot. The host parents took care of us, which made us feeling at home. But with the help of the teachers we have made great progress in English. Meanwhile, we have got to know more about western history and culture before seeing so many places of interest. What’s more, the visit to such famous universities as Harvard University and Stanford University that has broadened our horizons.
What they have gained from this camp is not only knowledge, but also friendship. I hope our friendship will last forever. Thank you!
参考答案:
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. I feel great honored to be speaking on behalf of all the
greatly
camp members. First of all, I’d like to express my sincere thank to all the teachers and host families
thanks
which have given us a lot of help in life and in study. During∧ past few weeks we have had a
who/that the
wonderful time and achieve a lot. The host parents took care of us, which made us feeling at home.
achieved feel
But with the help of the teachers we have made great progress in English. Meanwhile, we have got
And
to know more about western history and culture before seeing so many places of interest. What’s
after
more, the visit to such famous universities as Harvard University and Stanford University that has
去掉
broadened our horizons.
What they have gained from this camp is not only knowledge, but also friendship. I hope our
we
friendship will last forever. Thank you!
1. great→greatly 考查副词。副词greatly(极大地)修饰形容词honored(荣幸的),故great改为greatly。
2.thank→thanks 考查名词。thank是可数名词,这里很明显要用复数。
3.which→who/that 考查关系代词。定语从句,先行词是all the teachers and host families是指人,引导词在从句中作主语要用关系代词who或that,故which改为who或that。
4.during后面加the 考查冠词。词组During the past few weeks在此处特指“在过去的几周期间里”,故during后面加the.
5.achieve→achieved 考查动词。两个谓语动词并列have had和have achieved,共用一个have,故achieve改为achieved。
6.feeling→feel 考查动词。make sb. do sth.(让某人做某事),后接不带to的不定式作宾补,不能接doing作宾补,故feeling改为feel。
7.But→And 考查连词。上文说的是主人夫妇给了我们很好的照顾,下文说并且在老师的帮助下我的英语有所提高,前后是并列关系,故But改为And。
8.before→after 考查连词。句意:在我们看了如此多的名胜之后,我们对西方的历史和文化知道的更多了。根据逻辑关系,故before改为after。
9.university 后面that去掉 考查关系代词。此句中has broadened是谓语动词,没有从句,故university 后面that 去掉。
10.they→we 考查代词。上文说的都是we“我们”,此处也应该是we,人称前后要一致,故they改为we。
20. 短文中共有10处语言错误。 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处开始起)不计分。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号^, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用 \ 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下面划个横线—, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:不按规范改不给分。
Music and songs play an important part in our daily life. For an example, it can bring us pleasure and make us happy. Besides, they can help us improve our learning efficient. I fond of listening to songs and music very much, but my favorite song is Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me back into the time when I am loved and cared by Grandma. What's more, they make me think of my wonderful childhood when was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow. In a word, once enjoying, the song will never be forgotten.
参考答案:
Music and songs play an important part in our daily life. For an \ example, it(they) can bring us pleasure and make us happy. Besides, they can help us improve our learning efficient(efficiently). I ^( am) fond of listening to songs and music very much, but (and) my favorite song is Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me back into the time when I am(was) loved and cared^ (for)by Grandma. What's more, they make me think of my wonderful childhood when (which) was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow(fellows). In a word, once enjoying( enjoyed), the song will never be forgotten.
三、 阅读理解
21. Ladybugcelebrated its twenty-fifth anniversary this month. For twenty-five years, the magazine has been trying to reflect the world of young children — and make it a little broader — through stories, poetry, art, and various activities.
Each issue of this magazine encourages kids to take a closer look at the people and places around them.Ladybuginvites children to bring their whole selves — their acute ear for language and keen eye for illustrations(插图), as well as their wonderful sense of play and great power of imagination — when they sit down and start to put their heart into reading.
The significance ofLadybug’s long history is clearest to me, a man who is in charge of the edition of this magazine, when I talk to parents of children who have grown up. They often respond with surprise:"Ladybug? With the poems, and the stories, and the crafts to cut out, what will you do next? We used to read that magazine when the kids were little."And then there is a moment of silence, as if the father is searching for a particular poem, or the mother is remembering the feel of a restless child’s head when it finally settled against her shoulder. It is a great pleasure to contribute to a magazine that families have put in their memory.
Some anniversaries are formal, but atLadybug, we approached the September issue as if it had been a birthday party. It is full of lively company, jokes, music, stories and poems that celebrate special days and growing up.
In this spirit, we offer one of our favorite birthday stories,"Big Bear and Skinny Rabbit", from an issue that came out a few years ago. It is part of a series about two friends who couldn’t be more different in temperament(气质), yet more perfect for one another.
58.What does the author probably do according to the passage?
A.A businessman. B.An editor. C.A professor. D.An artist.
59.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Many children fall asleep with the stories inLadybugbeing read.
B.More contents are expected to be contained inLadybug.
C.Most parents worry about the development ofLadybug.
D.Many parents can rememberLadybugwith affection.
60.What will probably be talked about following the last paragraph?
A.A story published before.
B.The new issue ofLadybug.
C.A collection of poems.
D.An introduction ofLadybug’s birthday.
参考答案:
58.B 59.D 60.A
58.考查细节理解。从第三段的"a man who is in charge of the edition of this magazine..."可知,作者是《小瓢虫》杂志的一名编辑。故答案选B项。
59.考查段落大意。从第三段的内容可知,因为许多父母经常给孩子们讲《小瓢虫》里的启蒙故事,他们对这份杂志有独特的情怀。故答案选D项。
60.考查推理判断。从最后一段的"In this spirit, we offer one of our favorite birthday stories, ‘Big Bear and Skinny Rabbit’, from an issue that came out a few years ago"可知,作者接下来可能会分享以前出版过的一个故事。故答案选A项。
22. Mnrk Zuckerberg, born on May 14. 1984, is an American computer programmer and businessman. As a Harvard student. He created the online social website Facebook, a site popular among students worldwide, with fellow computer science major students and his roommates Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes. He serves as Facebook’s CEO. He has been the subject of argument for the origins of his business and his wealth. Time Magazine added Zuckerherg as one of The World's Most Influential people 2008.
Zuckerberg grew up in Dobbs Ferry, New York. Early on. Zuckerlrg enjoyed making computer programs, especially communication tools and games. He started programming when he was in middle school. While attending Phillips Exeter Academy in high school, he built a program to help the workers in his dad’s office communicate and a version(版本) of the game Risk. He also built a music player named Synapse that can learn the user’s listening habits. Microsoft and AOL tried to purchase Synapse and employ Zuckerberg, but instead he decided to attend Harvard University.
Zuckerberg started Facebook from his Harvard dorm room on February 4, 2004. it quickly became a success at Harvard and more than two-thirds of the school’s studetts signed up in the first two weeks. It started off as just a “Havard-Thing,” until Zuckerberg then decided to spread Facebook to other schools and enlisted the help of roommate Dustin Moskovitz. They first spread it to Stanford, Dartmouth, Columbia, Cornell and Yale, and then to other schools with social contacts with Harvard. By the beginning of the summer, Zuckerberg and Moskovitz had made Facebook available at almost forty-five schools and hundreds of thousands of people were using it.
64.We can learn from the passage that .
A.Facebook suffered immediate failure when it first appeared
B.Microsoft and AOL failed to take on Zuckerberg as a member
C.people agree on the origins of Zuckerberg’s business and his wealth
D.Zuckerberg began making computer programs after entering Harvard
65.Zuckerberg started Facebook when he was ____.
A.24 B.22 C.20 D.18
66.Which of the following is the right order of the events related to Zuckerberg?
A.He was admitted to Harvard University.
B.He built d music player named Synapse..
C.He was regarded as one of the World’s Most Influential People of 2008.
D.He started making computer programs, communication tools and games.
A.abdc B.bacd C.cbda d.dbac
67.Which word can best describe Zuckerberg?
A.Modest. B.Creative. C.Outgoing. D.Sensitive.
参考答案:
BCDB
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