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上海铜川学校2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The hospital is ________ tests to find out what's wrong with the little boy.
A. carrying out B. carrying forward
C. making up D. making out
参考答案:
A
句意:医院正在实施检测以找出那个小男孩的问题。carry out“执行;实行”;carry forward“结转;发扬”;make up“构成;组成;弥补”;make out“辨认;区分”。结合句意可知应选A项。
2. He has changed so much that I didn’t him at first sight .
A. know B. realize C.recognize D.see
参考答案:
C
略
3. good , the food has been sold out.
A. Tasted B. Having been Tasted C. Tasting D. To taste
参考答案:
C
略
4. --- Hi, Cathy. What are you up to this weekend?
--- Oh. I have a lot of homework _____.
A. do B. doing C. done D. to do
参考答案:
D
略
5. Everyone wondered the baby of three went to her mother’s office alone.
A. how was it that B. how it was that C. how was it D. how was that
参考答案:
B
6. It was the first time that she _____ to this mountain village to see the children.
A. had come B. has come C. come D. would come
参考答案:
A
7. Peace-loving people don't want ______ another war in Iraq.
A.there could be B.there be C.there being D.there to be
参考答案:
D
8. Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time.
A. added up B. hidden away C. set down D. packed up
参考答案:
D
9. – What’s the weather like tomorrow, John?
-- Well, I _____ it, for the senic pictures drew my attention as the weather forecast was going on.
A. was missing B. missed C. will miss D. had missed
参考答案:
B
10. ______ trees are planted each year on the Tree-planting Day all over the country.
A. Tens of thousands of B. Tens and thousands
C. Ten of thousands of D. Tens of thousand
参考答案:
A
11. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.
A. contribute to B. tend to
C. devote to D. aim to
参考答案:
B
12. . hisbusiness, he had little time to have fun with his little daughter.
A. Absorbed in B. Be addicted in
C. Being absorbed in D. Occupying with
参考答案:
A
略
13. –Did you ask Sophia for help?
-- I _______ need to—I managed perfectly well on my own.
A. wouldn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. won’t
参考答案:
C
14. We must read not only between the lines, but also sometimes beyond the lines ______ we
can fully understand the writer.
A. now that B. ever since C. as long as D. so that
参考答案:
D
15. The poor girl had to her job to look after her elderly mother.
A.gave in to B.gave off C.gave out D.gave up
参考答案:
D
16. He was greatly ______ at the news that his father was seriously ill.
A. angry B. eager C. upset D. sad
参考答案:
C
17. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.
A. will graduate B. will have graduated
C. graduates D. is to graduate
参考答案:
C
18. —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?
—I’m _____ a bad cold. I think I am dying.
A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into
参考答案:
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry for not write to you earlier. It’s over two months when you returned to your country. I miss you and our good older days. Last week our school held the English speech contest. I won first prize! This again remind me of all your kind help. Do you remember the bicycle we bought it together? It was stolen yesterday. How a sad thing! Your dog Sharp is taken good care. Every afternoon I exercise him, but don't worry about him. How is everything with you recent? Please write to me when you have time.
All the best,
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案:
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry for not write to you earlier. It’s over two months when you returned to
writing since
your country. I miss you and our good older days. Last week our school held the English
old an
speech contest. I won first prize! This again remind me of all your kind help. Do you
reminds/ reminded
remember the bicycle we bought it together? It was stolen yesterday. How a sad thing!
去掉 What
Your dog Sharp is taken good care∧. Every afternoon I exercise him, but don't worry
of so
about him. How is everything with you recent? Please write to me when you have time.
recently
All the best,
Yours,
Li Hua
20. 改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
每句中仅有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在该行右面横线上写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,并在该行右面横线上写出该词,并用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右面横线上写出修改后的词。
76. It’s careless for me to have left my umbrella on the bus. ________
77. Playing a game on their phone is common sight at public places. _______
78. I’ll buy all your handicrafts, provide the prices are right. _______
79. Visitors can see kangaroos and dingo mainly in Australia. _______
80. --What made her parents so angry? --Because she had failed in the exam. ________
参考答案:
76. for 改成 of
77. is 后加 a
78. provide 改成provided/ providing/ if
79. dingo 改成dingoes
80. Because 改成 That
三、 阅读理解
21. Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose(目的) of educating them. Our purpose is to fit(使适合) them for life.
In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society (社会)and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees(大学文凭); they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns.
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we are educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited(合适) to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.
51. 划线单词“free”在本文中的意思是
A.not busy B.no payment C.not under the control D good
52. The writer of this passage thinks that________.
A. free education can solve all of the world’s problems
B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world
C. free education won’t help to solve social problems
D. all the social problems can’t be solved by free education
53. The writer wants to prove(证明) that___________.
A. our society needs all kinds of jobs
B. our society needs free education for all
C. a farmer is more important than a professor
D. people with university degrees earn more money
54. According to the passage, ____________.
A. work with hands is dirty and shameful
B. work with hands is low work
C. work with hands is the most important
D. we can’t regard work with hands as low work
55. The purpose of education is ___________.
A. to choose a system of education
B. to let everyone receive education
C. to prepare children for their future life
D. to prepare children for well-paid jobs
参考答案:
22. Do you usually go Dutch(AA制) when you take someone out to dinner? Do you expect your date to pay for the whole meal?
Many people say that as long as there's love, money doesn't matter much. But this might change when the relationship gets serious and it is related to the money borrowed from the bank, the family present accounts and debt.
A survey among 8 million couples in the UK suggested that 44% of married couples don't know exactly what their partner earns. An astonishing 23% actively try to keep their finances(资金) secret from their partners. About 38% of them are open to each other. Another 12% refuses to tell the truth.
British relationship expert Russell says: "It’s very difficult to talk about money. Often there’s guilt, there’s shame. To start those conversations is difficult. Money can be about how we value ourselves, how we feel valued. It’s not just a simple case of talking about hard cash."
So if you are in a couple, it might be a good idea to check if you both are on the same page about money before bills pile up on the kitchen table and love flies out of the window. When moving in together, couples should not only talk about their personal habits but also about their financial ones.
Russell has a word of advice: "Accept the fact that in your relationship you might do money differently – there might be a spender or a saver. It’s very attractive if your partner does things differently to say they’re wrong. Do it differently but plan it well."
And now, back to that date. Would you be bored with someone who was attractive but expected you to pay the bill by yourself? There's food for thought.
32. How many people are very careful not to let their partner know their income?
A. About 3.5 million. B. About 3 million.
C. About 1.9 million. D. About 0.96 million.
33. When they have to tell their partner they don't earn much money, some people might feel__________.
A. ashamed B. frightened C. pleased D. tired
34. According to relationship expert Russell, what should people do no matter whether they are savers or spenders?
A. They should value themselves about spending money.
B. They should have a plan about money.
C. They should talk more about their personal spending habits.
D. They should spend money differently.
35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Problems from Money B. How to Be Good Couples
C. True Love Means Money D. Love and Money
参考答案:
32-35.CABD
32. C 推理判断题。根据文中第三段的相关数据,尤其是“An astonishing 23% actively try to keep their finances secret from their partners.”可知C项最佳。
33. A 推理判断题。根据第四段里“Often there’s guilt, there’s shame.”可知有时收入少不好意思告诉自己的另一半。故ashamed(惭愧的)最合适。Frightened(恐慌的)、 pleased(高兴的)、 tired(疲倦的)均不合适。
34. B 根据第五段中的第一句话可知“在出现一堆账单甚至爱情出现危机之前,看看两人意见相同。on the same page “在同一页上”即“意见一致”。尤其是倒数第二段最后一句话“Do it differently but plan it well.”可知B正确。
35. D 本文所描述的是关于夫妻(couple)间爱情(love )与金钱(money)关系的探讨。文中多处出现“love, money, couple, partner, date”等词语。所以D最适合作为本篇短文的标题。
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