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上海青浦区凤溪中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

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上海青浦区凤溪中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. ---Hey, Alisha, can I ask you a question? ---Sure. ________. A. Why not? B. What’s up? C. So what? D. What for? 参考答案: B 2. Trademarks are words,names;or symbols that identify the producer of a product and     it from similar goods of others.          A.defend                 B.protect                 C.distinguish              D.break 参考答案: C 3. You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request _____ a question. A. in search of    B. in the form of    C. in need of    D. in the direction of 参考答案: B 略 4. The coastal city ________ great changes in the past 30 years, which are the result of reform and opening-up. A. appeared B. happened C. has taken place D. has witnessed 参考答案: D 略 5. We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why                         B. when                              C. to whom                  D. on which 参考答案: B 略 6. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______it differently. ks5u A. could express                         B. would express     C. could have express                     D. must have express33. 参考答案: C 7. ---Where did you save the drowning girl, ________ parents were both professors? ---It was from the lake ______ she often went fishing. A. who; that    B. whose ; that    C. whom; where   D. whose;  where 参考答案: D 本题句意为“---你从哪个地方救起落水的女孩,父母都是教授的那个女孩?----是从那个湖,她常去钓鱼的那个湖。” 本题有两个定语从句,girl 是先行词,whose 关系代词,表示所属关系,lake是先行词,where是关系副词,在其后的定语从句中做状语,注意不要认为后句为强调句,这是一组问答句,提问地点,回答句it 有实际意义。 [考点定位]考查定语从句交际用语的使用。 8. It is not until midnight ______ he goes to bed every day. before B. when C. since D. that   参考答案: D 9. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not ____________.        A.widely        B.entirely         C.extremely         D.eventually   参考答案: B 10. We will be given a(n)         to ask questions at the end of the lecture. A. presentation        B. explanation    C. opportunity    D. possibility 参考答案: C 11. -- What a beautiful skirt you are dressed in today! Where did you buy it?    -- ___________ ; I bought it in Beijing.     A. Not beautiful at all    B. Don't mention it   C. It is very kind of you to say so   D. You're welcome 参考答案: C 略 12. Helping others is a habit,             you can learn even at an early age. A. it                                         B. which                         C. what                         D.that 参考答案: B 13. The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars_____ the most important of these. A. have been    B. are C. being    D. are being 参考答案: C 考查独立主格结构。英语中两个简单句之间一般不能只用“,”隔开。此句中,分词结构being the most important of these有自己的逻辑主语,即cars,此部分在主句中充当状语,起到对主句进行补充说明的作用。句意:该国的主要出口产品是煤、汽车和棉花制品,汽车是其中最重要的。故选C。 14. Being paid by_____hour makes people agree with_____idea that they’ll make more Money if spending more time at work. A.the;an                 B./;the               C./;an                D.the;the 参考答案: D 15. —What time did you come back yesterday? —It was 12 o'clock _____ he arrived home. A. before                 B. that               C. when            D. until 参考答案: C 16. 23.(2011·福建)We have various summer camps for holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.          A.either                    B.each                        C.one                        D.it 参考答案: C 略 17. Drinking water, having a healthy snack and taking exercise are all positive ways to         you when you are working on a tight schedule.     A.relieve          B.refresh          C.liberate         D.comfort 参考答案: B 18. --- Our holiday cost a lot of money. ---Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter____ you enjoyed yourselves. A. unless     B. as far as      C. as long as       D. until 参考答案: C 二、 短文改错 19. 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据学生作业改编 文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;       2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear editor,      I am a high school student. A few days before, one of my good friend told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own’s business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies. The process is more important than the result is. Now there are only 90days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. I needed your advice.                                                                            Gao Fei   参考答案: 1. before→ago   2. friend→friends   3. own’s→own   4. and→but   5. of→for   6. good→well   7. 去掉is    8. being去掉    9. sure和his中间加入whether   10. needed→need 略 20. 短文中共有10处语言错误,每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词; 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉; 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。 On a later summer evening, my father and I was walking happily home. We have just had a big meal in a restaurant near our home. As we were walking slowly down the street, I asked my father in a low voice, "What does the word 'drunk' mean?" "That's easily, boy," said my father. "Do you see these two policemen over there? If I look at them, I see four instead two, and I'm drunk. Understand?" Hearing at this, I pretended to be puzzled, and said, "My God, and there are six policemen over there. Can't you see?" My father looked at me in great surprised. "You are really drink, son." 参考答案: On a later summer evening, my father and I was walking happily home. We have just had a          late                           were                      had big meal in a restaurant near our home. As we were walking slowly down the street, I asked my father in a low voice, "What does the word 'drunk' mean?" "That's easily, boy," said my father.                                                       easy "Do you see these two policemen over there? If I look at them, I see four instead ∧two, and I'm           those                                                    of drunk. Understand?" Hearing at this, I pretended to be puzzled, and said, "My God, and there are                         去掉                                        bur six policemen over there. Can't you see?" My father looked at me in great surprised. "You are                                                              surprise really drink, son."      drunk 81.later→late 考察形容词later后来;late迟。On a late summer evening在一个夏天的夜晚。 82.was→were此题考查主谓一致。句意:爸爸和我快乐地散步回家。主语my father and I,故用were。所以was→were。 88.and→but 考察连词 句意:天哪,但是那边有六个警察,你看不到吗?根据句意可知这里and→but。 89.surprised→surprise考察名词。句意:爸爸非常惊讶的看着我。in great surprise非常惊讶地。这里surprise是名词。 90.drink →drunk 本题考察形容词。句意:你真的醉了,儿子。drunk醉的。故drink →drunk。 【名师点睛】 Instead和instead of的区别: instead是副词,一般放在句首或句末。而instead of 是介词短语,表示“代替”时, 含有“对比”的意思,其后常跟名词、代词或v-ing形式。如:   Jack didn’t study law. Instead, he decided to become an actor.   杰克没有学法律,而是决定作一名演员。   If you can’t go to the meeting, I can go instead.   如果你不去开会, 我可以(代替你)去。   Could I have tuna instead of ham?   我能否要金枪鱼而不是火腿?   Miss Wang is ill. I’ll teach you instead of her.   王老师病了,我代替她给你们上课。   We walked down the stairs instead of taking the elevator.   我们走着下楼梯而没有乘电梯。 三、 阅读理解 21.   In English the spelling of words does not always represent the sound. So people say /rait/ but spell it right or write, or even rite. Combinations of letters may be pronounced in many ways. And some words just seem to have too many letters.   For Americans things are a little bit easier, thanks to the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778. As a young man, he had fought against the British in the American War of Independence, and he felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a distinctive American look.   So he began his work on American English. His first book, The Elementary Spelling Book, suggested simplifying the spelling of English words. The book was extremely popular. By the 1850s, it was selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular school books ever.   Many of the suggestions were quickly adopted. Center instead of centre, program instead of programme, and flavor instead of flavour. Others, however, such as removing silent letters like s in island or the final e in examine, were not .    Webster is best known for his American Dictionary of the English language, which first appeared in 1828. It introduced lots of new American words, with information about their pronunciation and use, and, of course, the new spelling. The British criticized the dictionary, but it quickly became a standard reference book in the States. Today, Webster's dictionary is still the number one dictionary for American students.   5. What is the text mainly about?   A. Webster and his best sellers.   B. British and American English.   C. The history of American English.   D. The man who made spelling simple. 6. Which is the right order according to the text?   ①Webster graduated from Yale University.   ②American Dictionary of the English language came out.   ③Webster's book was selling one million copies a year.   ④Webster took part in the American War of Independence.   A. ②①③④       B. ③①②④      C. ④①③②     D. ①②③④ 7. What can we learn from the text?  A. All the spelling of words does not represent the sound.  B. The Elementary Spelling Book was published in the 1850s.  C. Webster's suggestions were accepted completely.  D. Webster's dictionary is the best all over the world. 8. What attitude do the British have towards Webster's dictionary?  A. They thought highly of it.  B. They found fault with it.  C. They argued bitterly about it.   D. They followed the examples of it. 参考答案: DCAB 22. FAT TIRE BIKE TOURS (FORMERLY MIKE’S TOURS—PARIS) DAY BIKE TOUR (Reservations(预订)not needed for this tour to visit Paris—you will love this tour!) Whether you’re new or experienced, our goal is not to provide you with mind-bending dates and boring stories. Instead, we offer you the famous sites, all the education information, lots of unique and fascinating stories, fantastic photo options, a comfortable bike and excellent personal service from your guide. In fact, we want you to love Paris like we do and have a great time doing it!(4 hours) €22 students, €24 adult (Day & Night combo €44 student, €48 adult) March1—May 14 11 am May 15—July 31* 11am and 3pm August 1—November 30 11am *no tours July 25 NIGHT BIKE TOUR   (Reservations not needed for this tour to visit Paris—you will love this tour!) Our Night Tour is the way to experience the “City of Light” at its best! Ride through the Latin Quarter and witness the best nightlife in town. Pedal down the lle de la Cite, along the river and enjoy ice cream at Berthillon (Paris’s most famous ice cream shop). See the Louvre as never before (free concert often included) and relax onboard a boat trip on the Seine.Free wine is provided on the boat. Make on mistake—this tour is 100% different form our Day Tour in both route and information. Over 65% of our customers take both tours and we hope you will too. Also, be sure to eat something before coming or the wine may give you an unexpected hit! (4.5 hours) €26 students, €28 adult (Day & Night combo; €44 student, €48 adult   March1—May 31 Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday 7pm April 1—October 31* Everyday 7pm November 1—November 15 Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday 7pm *no tours June 21 & July 14 OUR HEADQUARTERS 0156581054/ www. FatTire Bike Tours Paris. Com/ info@Fat Tire Bike Tours Paris. Com. 46. According to the schedule, which day might be appropriate for a Day & Night Combo? A. A Saturday in November.           B. Any day in June. C. A Friday in March.                D. A Monday in May. 47. If a teacher and his five students plan to visit Paris during daytime, they must pay         . A. €268     B. €158      C. €134        D. €142 48. One may taste the best ice cream and enjoy free wine in            . A. the Day Bike Tour            B. the Night Bike Tour C. the Tour on the Seine          D. the Tour to the Louver 参考答案: DCB
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