云南省大理市巍山县文华中学高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

云南省大理市巍山县文华中学高二英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The criminal, as well as some ______ persons, ______ questioned by the police yesterday.
A. ; was   B. relevant; was 
C. released; were     D. confused; were
参考答案：
B
28. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it______.
A. was decorated
B. had decorated
C. had been decorating
D. was being decorated
参考答案：
D
略
3. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work.
A. when           B. before            C. since           D. that
参考答案：
B
4. As I waited for Mike to arrive, I ____ the clock and saw that he was late.
A. glanced at B. stared at C. watched D. noticed
参考答案：
A
5. I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.
A. come B. came C. am coming D. was coming
参考答案：
6.【答案】D
考查动词时态。本题的题眼是that day和but.由that day可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于come、go、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.
【解析】
6.  -- Oh, dear! I've broken a window.
   --_______ . It can't be helped. 
   A.  Never mind   B. All right   C. That's fine       D. No at all
参考答案：
A
7. With so many ____ outside, I find it hard to focus on my work.
A. noise
B. distractions
C. distributions
D. contributions
参考答案：
B
8. --- You didn’t tell your parents the date of our graduation ceremony, did you?
   --- No, but I ____. My sister had told them.
A. didn’t need to B. needn’t have C. couldn’t have D. shouldn’t
参考答案：
A
9. --- What on earth are you doing here?
   --- Can’t you see I’m trying to ____the garage ____ a recreation room.
  A, transform; from    B. transform; into   C. change; into       D. turn; into
参考答案：
B
略
10.      quiet, for, you see, the baby is sleeping!
A. To keep      B. Keep     C. Keeping     D. Kept
参考答案：
B
11. —Miss Wang，I feel very nervous with the competition approaching.
—________. As long as you can finish it，it is a victory.
A．Take your time         B．Take it easy   C．No problem      D．It’s hard to say
参考答案：
B
12.        more attention and caring , the patient would have recovered.
A. Give      B. Giving        C. Given   D. If giving 
参考答案：
C
20. The little boy ________ the last bit of toothpaste from the tube.
A. squeezed out     B. squeezed in       C. pushed in       D. pushed out  
参考答案：
A
略
14. Working in that law office, I had a lot of practical ______, which was really ______ for me.
A. experience; a great experience     B. experiences; a great experience
C. experience; great experience       D. experience; great experiences
参考答案：
A
15. They are organizing a program to ________people’s attention to protecting wild animals.
A. give    B. pay
C. draw    D. have
参考答案：
C
C　
16. The big fire in Shanghai, believed to ______ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there．
A．have occurred       B．occur         
C．have been occurring     D．be occurring
参考答案：
D
17. _______ you dare to overcome difficulties with your studies,______ make great progress in the future.
A．Only if, can you        B．If, can you  
   C．Only if, you can        D.  If, you can to
参考答案：
A
18. A good story does not necessarily have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _______.
A. unsatisfied   B. unsatisfying   C. to be unsatisfying   D. being satisfied 
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
          2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing．Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house．We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter．At noon we reached top of the mountain．That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes there．After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down．It rained even harder．We are wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily．
参考答案：

20. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I once bought the beautiful bracelet from a store and felt excited when I tried it on. Sadly, I was soon disappointed at that my naughty kids broke it. But instead of just feel sad, I chose to repair it myself.
To my greatly surprise, it didn’t take a long time to do it. As time went by, I found that I was not happy with just repairing my breaking bracelets. I started making new bracelets out the materials from my old one. Later on, I begin to design on my own.
The I made my first deal. Back in 2013, I posted my bracelets on WeChat for the first time and several friends said that they wanted it. That was just the start. With many materials at hand, I made my designs into real.
参考答案：
I once bought the beautiful bracelet from a store and felt excited when I tried it on. Sadly, I was
               a                                                                  
soon disappointed at that my naughty kids broke it. But instead of just feel sad, I chose to repair it
at                                          feeling                      
myself.
To my greatly surprise, it didn’t take a long time to do it. As time went by, I found that I was not
          great                                                                      
happy with just repairing my breaking bracelets. I started making new bracelets out ∧the materials
broken                                      of    
from my old one. Later on, I begin to design on my own.
          ones           began 
The I made my first deal. Back in 2013, I posted my bracelets on WeChat for the first time and

several friends said that they wanted it. That was just the start. With many materials at hand, I made
                              them            
my designs into real.
reality
小题1考查冠词。我曾经从商店买了一个漂亮的手镯。第一次出现“手镯”要用不定冠词，因此beautiful前 the---a 。 
小题2考查介词。淘气的孩子们把手镯打碎了，我非常失望。失望后面跟的是宾语从句，不能使用介词，因此disappointed 后 at去掉。 
小题3考查动名词。不是只为破碎的手镯感到悲伤，我选择自己修理，介词of后用动名词。因此feel—feeling。 
小题4考查形容词。令我惊讶的时，to one’s +名词，形容词修饰这里的名词surprise。因此greatly-great。
小题5考查非谓语动词。我不满足于仅仅修理我破碎的手镯。用过去分词表示完成。因此 breaking-broken 。 
小题6考查介词。我开始从废旧手镯中提取材料做新的手镯。”从…里面”是out of，因此out 后加 of。   
小题7考查代词。 废旧手镯有很多个，代词要用复数形式，因此one—ones。 
小题8考查动词时态。 通篇是一般过去时，讲述当时情况，后来开始自己设计手镯。因此begin—began。 
小题9考查代词。我在微信上上传了我设计的多款手镯，朋友们想要买那些手镯，代词要用复数形式。因此it—them 。
小题10考查名词。介词后用名词，“实现”是make…into reality，因此real—reality。
【名师点睛】
本题难点解读：
1：对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用，注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致，常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。。
I started making new bracelets out the materials from my old one.
考查代词。 废旧手镯有很多个，代词要用复数形式，因此one—ones。

2：句中已有谓语动词且与被修饰词是被动完成的关系，说明需用动词过去分词的形式。
I found that I was not happy with just repairing my breaking bracelets.这里考查非谓语动词。我不满足于仅仅修理我破碎的手镯。用过去分词表示完成。因此 breaking-broken 。
三、 阅读理解
21. 根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。
School life can be stressful with a difficult roommate. If you have found yourself stuck with a troubled living situation, review the following six tips for some practical steps you can take to help relieve the roommate stress.
1. Learn about each others’ background and lifestyle.
Take time to learn about each other. By learning about their background and current lifestyle, you will know their habits. Set aside some time where you can ask each other questions about topics including: family; what they miss about home; their school and career goals; preferred sleep schedule and study schedule.
2. Find common interests.
Just about everyone has at least a couple of shared interests. When you’re quizzing each other about backgrounds and lifestyles, make sure to ask your roommate about their hobbies. Once you’ve found a couple of shared interests, set up regular roommate dates where you can enjoy those interests together. And be sure to spend time outside your dorm room or apartment together. By bonding on neutral territory, you will be able to melt away some of the stress that has built up in your shared living space.
3. Communicate.
If your problems have stemmed from conflicting schedules and sharing living space, draw up a schedule that you both can agree upon. List days and times that you each get to use the television, living room, parking space, etc. Talk to your roommate about the difficulties you are experiencing if their habits are affecting you. When talking about these, remember to have good manners. Don’t blame them with rude words and be sure to set your emotions aside.
4. Respect each other’s belongings.
While it may be tempting (有诱惑力的) to borrow your roommates DVDs, have some of their snacks or wear their clothes for an outing, be sure to be respectful of their belongings. You can’t go into their private space or using their personal belongings unless you are permitted.
5. Create a cleaning schedule.
For many college students, this is the first time in their life that they are responsible for cleaning their entire living quarters. Depending on their family environment, they may have never had to clean a toilet, do their laundry or sweep the kitchen floor. Keep the following tips in mind if you have a messy roommate. Talk to your roommate about expectations when it comes to the cleanliness of your shared living space. Create a cleaning schedule and hang it in an area where you both can clearly see the scheduled responsibilities. If your roommate has never done some of these chores before, offer to do them together the first couple of times so you can give
them tips and show them how to properly use the necessary cleaning supplies.
Title: Tips for getting along with __71___ roommates
Learn about each other’s situation
By asking questions, backgrounds and lifestyle, you can learn about each other’s _72___.
Find shared interests
★Organize activities ___73  to enjoy your common interests together.
★Remember to go ___74___ to enjoy those interests from time to time.
Keep __75__ with each
other
★Make a ___76____ that you both can agree upon about how to use shared things.
★Talk to your roommate about their habits that are bothering you in a(n) _77__ way.
___78____ each other’s
personal  things
Don’t enter your roommate’s space or use their things unless you get his or her __79__.
Create a cleaning
schedule
★List each other’s _80__ in cleaning.
★Provide help at first if your roommate is not experienced in doing the cleaning.
参考答案：
71. difficult  72. habits 73. regularly  74. outside  75. communicating
76. schedule 77. polite 78. Respect 79. permission  80. responsibilities/ duties
22.     I have forgotten the name of an old lady who was a customer on my paper route when I was a twelve-year-old boy back in 1954. Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness that I can only hope to pass on to someone else someday.
   On a Saturday afternoon, a friend and I were throwing rocks onto the roof of the old lady's house. I found a smooth rock and sent it. The stone headed straight for a small window on the old lady's back door. At the sound of broken glass, we took off from the old lady's yard.
   I was too scared about getting caught that first night. However, a few days later when I was sure that I hadn't been discovered, I started to feel guilty for her misfortune.
   I decided to save my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window. Then I put the envelope through the letter slot in her door. My soul felt redeemed (救赎) and I couldn't wait for the freedom of, once again, looking straight into the old lady's eyes.
   The next day, I. handed the old lady her paper. She thanked me for the paper and said, "Here, I have something for you. " It was a bag of cookies. I thanked her and ate the cookies as I continued my route.
   After several cookies, I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was shocked. Inside was the seven dollars and a short note that said, “I'm proud of you. ”
56. What work did the author do at the age of 12?
   A. Repairing roofs.    B. Collecting old papers.
   C. Picking rocks.    D. Delivering newspapers.
57. Why did the author and his friend escape from the old lady's yard?
   A. They broke the old lady's back door.   B. They broke the old lady's window.
   C. They heard the old lady shouting.   D. They were seen by the old lady.
58. What did the author do to make up for his mistake?
   A. He gave the old lady papers for free.      B. He saved some money to cover the cost.
   C. He apologized in the old lady's presence.   D. He bought cookies for the old lady.
59. According to the passage, the old lady was a person who was         .
   A. strict          B. patient          C. generous        D. helpful
60. What would be the best title for the passage?
   A. Seven dollars B. Being honest   C. A silly mistake   D. True forgiveness
参考答案：
56~60 D B B C D