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内蒙古自治区赤峰市四方城乡中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. In order to find the missing child, villagers _____ all they can over the past five hours.
A. did B. do
C. had done D. have been doing
参考答案:
D
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:为了找到失踪的孩子,村民们在过去五小时里一直在尽力做自己能做的事情 。A. did一般过去时 B. do 一般现在时 C. had done 过去完成时表示过去的过去 D. have been doing现在完成进行时,表示从过去开始一个动作持续到现在也可能持续下去。根据题干意思表示在过去五小时里一直做因此用现在完成进行时,故D正确。
考点:考查动词时态
2. -- If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.
-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.
A. is B. was C. would be D. has been
参考答案:
B
3. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of ________ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.
A. them B. whom C. which D. those
参考答案:
B
4. With traffic becoming heavier and heavier, you in a traffic jam anywhere in the world.
A. will stuck B. can get stuck C. need get stuck D. may stuck
参考答案:
B
【详解】考查情态动词辨析和谓语动词的语态,句意:随着交通变得越来越拥挤,你可能在世界任何地方都会被困在交通堵塞中。此处主语you和stuck之间是被动关系,所以用get stuck in(被困在﹍),答案锁定在B和C这两项。can表示“可能”,need表示“需要”。根据句意可知选can(可能)更符合语境,故选B。
5. I’ve bought an English dictionary which you can ________ if you meet new words.
A get to B come to C refer to D look up
参考答案:
C
6. Although the accident happened all of a sudden, it didn’t affect the ______ work here.
A. regular B. common C. usual D. normal
参考答案:
D
7. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .
A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard
参考答案:
D
8. As we know, the “Chinese Dream” is _______ dream to improve people’s well-being and _______ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
参考答案:
C
9. The government _________ special importance to the educational and inspirational resources.
A. attached B. contributed
C. led D. indicated
参考答案:
A
考查动词。A. attached 附上; B. contributed有助于;C. led 通向; D. indicated表明。政府特别重视教育及励志资源。固定搭配:attach importance to重视,故选A。
10. My son has changed so much that I could hardly __________ his voice on the phone.
A. hear B. realize C. recognize D. find
参考答案:
C
11. Sometimes English is quite different from English in many ways.
A. speaking, writing B. spoken, written C. speaking, written D. spoken, writing
参考答案:
B
12. I am going to do ______ I can ______ him a good impression.
A. all what, leave B. all, to leave C. all that, leave D. what, leave
参考答案:
B
24. She told us ______ story that we all forget about the time .
A. such an interesting B. such interesting a
C. so an interesting D. a so interesting
参考答案:
A
略
14. The teacher’s suggestion was that the meeting ________put off, but the expression on his face suggested that he ________very disappointed.
A. was; be B. be; be C. was; was D. be; was
参考答案:
D
15. You are saying that everyone should take equal responsibility, and that is _______ I disagree.
A. why B. where
C. what D. how
参考答案:
B
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:你是说每个人都应该承担平等的责任,这正是我不同意的地方。disagree是一个不及物动词,不能直接加宾语,故空格处是作状语,根据语境,空格处表示地点,故选B。
16. When I heard the news ______ our team had won the swimming competition, I couldn’t help crying.
A. while B. which C. as D. that
参考答案:
D
17. Put on your coat, ____________you will catch a cold..
A. so B. but C. and D. otherwise
参考答案:
D
18. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?
—It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.
A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must
参考答案:
B
略
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Once there was a tale telling of a spider which name was Anansi. He wondered what to be cleverer. He went around the village to collect for wisdom(智慧) with a basket. Soon his bask was full. He wanted to hide it on the top of the tree with the basket tie to the front part of his body but he found hard to climb the tree. Then her youngest son walked by, “Why not carry a basket on your back instead?” Following his advice, Anansi climbed the tree easily, and he wasn't happy."I have collected so much wisdom, but my baby son is still wise than me. Take back your wisdom!"He throw the basket of wisdom into the air. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.
参考答案:
Once there was a tale telling of a spider which name was Anansi. He wondered what to be
whose how
cleverer. He went around the village to collect for wisdom with a basket. Soon his basket was
去掉
full. He wanted to hide it on the top of the tree with the basket tie to the front part of his body,
tied
he
found∧hard to climb the tree. Then her youngest son walked by, “Why not carry a basket on your
it his the
back instead?” Following his advice, Anansi climbed the tree easily, and he wasn’t happy. “I have
but
collected so much wisdom, but my baby son is still wise than me. Take back your wisdom!” He
wiser
throw the basket of wisdom into the air. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
threw
20. Halloween is on first day of November, and it was very popular in some western countries. On that day, people, especial kids, dress in horrible styles. We knock from door to door. Where people don’t give them to sweets, the kids will play tricks on them. In China, more and more young people like to follow this trend. They’d like to join on some activities on that day. They wear strangely clothes and find some funs. When the night comes, they always have a party, sing and dancing together.
参考答案:
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。讲的是万圣节的习俗,以及万圣节在中国越来越受欢迎。
【详解】第一处:考查冠词。day为可数名词,要用冠词修饰。first为序数词,序数词时前面一般要加定冠词 the,故在first前加定冠词the。
第二处:考查时态。根据is on, dress, knock等动词可以判断全文为一般现在时,故将was改成is。
第三处:考查副词。句意:在那一天,人们,尤其是孩子会穿恐怖风格的衣服。especial意为“特别的,特殊的”不符合句意。分析句子可知especial在本句中起强调作用,应该用其副词形式。表示陈述某一事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,作进一步强调时,especially后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。故将especial改成especially。
第四处:考查人称代词。句意:他们挨家挨户的敲门。根据语境,在这里要用人称代词代指前文中的“people”,是“他们”挨家挨户的敲门,故将We改成They。
第五处:考查连词。分析语境可知这里表达的不是“在哪里人们不给他们糖果”,而是“如果人们不给他们糖果”或者“当人们不给他们糖果的时候”,故将Where改成If/When。
第六处:考查固定搭配。give sb sth为固定搭配,意为“给……某物”,所以这里的to是多余的,故将to去掉。
第七处:考查介词。join in为固定搭配,意为“参加”,故将on改成in。
第八处:考查形容词。修饰名词要用形容词,strangely为副词用法错误,故将strangely改成strange。
第九处:考查名词单复数。fun作名词时意为“乐趣”,为不可数名词,故将funs改成fun。
第十处:考查现在分词。分析句子可知,sing和dance都做句子的状语,为非谓语。sing与逻辑主语they之间是主动关系,故要用sing的现在分词形式。故将sing改成singing。
【点睛】在On that day, people, especial kids, dress in horrible styles.这个句子中,有考生会有疑问,kids是名词,为什么要将especial改成especially。especially意为“尤其是,特别是”,当其被用于强调时,其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。
三、 阅读理解
21. Trip 1 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.
Cost: Free When: May 8
Trip 2 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.
Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手电筒) and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are not large, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22
Equipment to be needed:
? Please bring enough water and food for all walks.
? Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.
? Wear a hat for day walks.
? Dress warmly for night walks.
? Children must be with an adult.
? Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
? Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.
Bookings:
? Bookings for the above trips can be traded by telephone (893-4847) or on the Internet at www. Bluemountaintour. com.
63. Where are these trips?
A. In a large city. B. In a park in the mountains.
C. In a special kind of zoo. D. In three different countries.
64. On which trip(s) had you better wear a hat?
A. Trip 1 B. Trip 2 C. Trip 1&2 D. Trip 3
65. On which trip might you see animals that may sleep during the day?
A. Black Bear Count. B. Garland Valley.
C. Flashlight Adventure. D. None of the trips.
66. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Adventure Travel in America
B. Hunting around the Great Mountains
C. Interesting Trips in the East of the USA
D. Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains
参考答案:
BCCD
22. Dear Irene,
For the last couple of years my friend has been slowly but surely taking me out of her life. I’m no longer invited to events and she’s usually busy when I suggest we get together. She had been emailing jokes to me a few times a week, but now that has even stopped.
The problem is that our daughters are both in their early teens and now my daughter is being phased out, too – not invited to her friend’s birthday party next week, her daughter was busy and not able to come to our house, and so on. I’m hurt. I’m mad. But I want this to be done and over. How do I get over this? What do I say to my daughter? For my girl’s sake, I don’t want to burn any bridges.
Best regards
Missy
Dear Missy,
It sounds like your friend is backing off from the friendship without directly telling you. If this friendship is important to you, ask your friend if you did something to upset her or make her angry. If not, you may just need to accept that the friendship has ended.
This situation is complicated (复杂) because of your daughter. It may be that she is being phased out because of you, or it could be that you are being phased out because of her. It’s possible that your friend’s daughter is no longer interested in being friends with your daughter, and her mother doesn’t quite know how to handle it .
No matter what comes first, you need to encourage your daughter to find new friends. Since you all run in the same social circles, it is wise of neither of you nor your daughter to express anger. Just move on. Hope this helps.
Best regards
Irene
61. Missy wrote the letter mainly to _______________.
A. tell Irene something about herself B. try to make friends with Irene
C. tell Irene how angry she is D. ask Irene for advice
62. Which of the following things is not mentioned by Missy?
A. Not being invited to events.
B. Her friend refusing to get together with her.
C. Not receiving emails from her friend.
D. No longer receiving calls from her friend.
63. In Irene’s opinion, if the friendship is unimportant, Missy should ________.
A. express her anger directly
B. accept she has lost this friend and move on
C. move out of her daughter’s social circle
D. tell her other friends about this friend
64. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 of Irene’s letter refers to the fact that ________.
A. Missy’s friend is taking Missy out of her life
B. the daughter of Missy’s friend doesn’t want her mom to be friends with Missy
C. the daughter of Missy’s friend doesn’t want to be friends with Missy’s daughter any more
D. Missy’s friend doesn’t allow her daughter to be friends with Missy’s daughter
65. According to Irene, it seems to be wise for Missy’s daughter to ____________.
A. stay in Missy’s social circle B. find new friends for Missy
C. apologize to her friend D. find some new friends
参考答案:
D D B C D
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