上海崇明县扬子高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析.docx

上海崇明县扬子高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. –Hurry up! There’s a bus coming! 
–Why run? There will be _____ one in two or three minutes.
A. another      B. other          C. the other   D. any other
参考答案：
A
略
2. — Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
— Great! You          read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A．must
B．should
C．must have
D．should have
参考答案：
   C
解析：说话人听到对方说 “I have got A for my term paper”，据此来推断对方一定是读了好多书，花费了大量的心血。 “must have+过去分词”表示对过去发生事情较有把握的推测；“should have+过去分词”则表示过去应该做，但实际上没有，与题意不符。
3. The man said that the ear     day after day by him for ten long years by the end of next year．
    A．would be driven  B．would be driving  C．would have been driven  D．would have been driving
参考答案：
C
4. It’s great fun to go hiking in the valley, but______, we shouldn’t turn a blind eye to the potential risks.
   A. on the other hand    B. on the contrary 
C. as a matter of fact    D. as a result
参考答案：
A
5. The visitor would be most ______ if you could confirm these arrangements immediately.
A. grateful                               B. disappointed             C. encouraged               D. reluctant
参考答案：
A
6. It will be long time _____ she sees Mr White again, _____ business he has just started in Switzerland.
A. after; who             B. since; who   C. when; whose       D. before; whose
参考答案：
D
试题分析：该题考查复合句。从题干的所用句型和时态可知前部分是句型It will be long time before加从句；逗号之后是一非限制性定语从句，关系词与先行词是所属关系，要用whose,所以选D项。
7. Your plan as well as his sounds original. But the company, I think, won’t approve _____of them, for they are unrealistic. 
A．each      B．both            C．either    D．any
参考答案：
C
8. I knew he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and ______ a smile on his lips, too.
A. generated           B. stimulated          C. emerged          D. compiled
参考答案：
A
考查动词  句意：受到了我的感染，他的嘴角也不自觉地现出了笑容，虽然我知道他本不想这样。A项表示“引发”；B项是“刺激”；C项表示“出现”，为不及物动词；D项表示“编制”，此处表示因为微笑产生了共鸣，故A项适合。
9. The 3G cellphone must be of great use and convenience to        wants to get
the information through the Internet quickly.
   A. which     B. whomever     C. whichever     D. whoever
参考答案：
D
10. Low-wage jobs---“either waiter or stuff like that”---are the only ones ____ to most migrants.
A. authentic       B. available          C. attractive       D. autonomous
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查形容词。A. authentic真正的；B. available可以利用的；C. attractive吸引人的；D. autonomous自主的。低工资的工作---“服务员或类似的东西”---对多数移民来说是唯一可利用的。故选B。
11. One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ______ we can face all the challenges
with confidence．
A. in that       B. even if              C. so that       D. as if
参考答案：
C
12. — Will you come to the theatre with me tonight?
— ________. I’ve got so many papers to go through.
A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. Not likely
参考答案：
D
13. The school has very strict rules about cheating in exams, so no one can       it.
A. play a trick on    B. account for               C. get away with           D. look forward to
参考答案：
C
14. Sam was late for school this morning because he     until midnight.
A.slept B.wouldn’t sleep C.didn’t sleep D.was sleeping
参考答案：
C
15. According to the agreement, all payments ____ be made in cash．
         A．may                    B．shall                 C．need               D．can
参考答案：
B
略
16. The local government has already collected three million dollars, _______ for the
    environment improvement.
    A. intended       B. intending      C. to intend     D. to be intended
参考答案：
A
17. Bruce ______ as well be to blame, but you have to take some of the responsibility for this mess, too.
  A. might                   B. must                        C. can                          D. need
参考答案：
A
18. However _______, it’s worth it and I’ll get it .
A. the watch costs       B. much the watch costs
C. the watch will cost       D. much does the watch cost
参考答案：
B
略
二、 短文改错
19.   短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（￥）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误；
       2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
          3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Dick was seven years old, and her sister Katherine was five. One day their mother take them to their aunt’s to play while she went to the city buy some new clothes. They played for a hour, and then their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nicely cake and a knife and said, “Dick, cut this cake in half, and give one of the piece to your sister. But remembering to do it like a gentleman.” “How do gentlemen do it？” Dick asked. “They always give the bigger one piece to the other person,” answered his aunt. Dick thought up this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his sister but said to her, “Cut this cake in half, Katherine.”

参考答案：
My friend Dick was seven years old, and her (his) sister Katherine was five. One day their mother take (took) them to their aunt’s to play while she went to the city ^ to buy some new clothes. They played for a (an) hour, and then their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nicely (nice) cake and a knife and said, “Dick, cut this cake in half, and give one of the piece (pieces) to your sister. But remembering (remember) to do it like a gentleman.” “How do gentlemen do it？” Dick asked. “They always give the bigger one piece to the other person,” answered his aunt. Dick thought up (about) this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his sister but (and) said to her, “Cut this cake in half, Katherine.”

略
20.
I will never forget the story happened on a bus the other 
1.__________
day. It was a windy day. I got on a bus after school. A    
2.__________
lady was standing next to me. In the flash, the strong  
3.__________
wind blew inside the windows. The lady's false hair has  
4.__________
 blown away. To our surprises, she was hairless.    
5.________
While she was wondering what to do, when many      
6.__________
passengers laughed loudly. Saw this, I picked up   
7.__________
 his false hair and said, “Don't be sad, Miss. I am      
8.__________
sure your hair will grow again.” When I glanced to the   
9.__________
other passengers, they quick bent their heads with shame.
10.________
参考答案：
1．Which/that 或 happened 改成happening   2.正确    3. the改成 a 
4. has改成 was        5. surprises 改成surprise6.去掉 when  
7.saw改成  Seeing    8.his 改成 her   9.to 改成at   10quick改成 quickly
三、 阅读理解
21.  

Mr. Peabody & Sherman
This CGI feature inspired by the classic 1960s cartoon retains (保留) the surface but not the soul of the original. It’s possible that some children may find things to like about the movie. The animated feature has even more than the recommended daily allowance of scatological humor and B.O. jokes for the average 8-year-old. Anyone much older than that is in for a big disappointment.

Child’s Pose
In the movie world, most national new waves don’t last long. An exception is the Romanian renaissance, which has featured first-class movies now for more than a decade. The latest is “Child’s Pose”, an improper title for a marvelous movie. It’s surprising that the Romanian film, starring Luminita Gheorghiu, missed the cut for an Oscar nomination (提名).

Winter’s Tale
Fairy tales are not only for children and “Winter’s Tale”, the film adaptation of a best-selling book, aims to attract even middle-aged adults into believing in the magic of everlasting love and the power of miracles. This is a movie that is many things—a great work of hubris (傲慢), a misguided attempt at filmmaking, unbelievably boring—and yet it is nothing.

300: Rise of an Empire
One of the challenges of sequels (续集) is that they often wind up being too little, too late; following up 2006’s “300” some years after the fact, “300: Rise of an Empire” actually offers too much, too late. Within the first minutes of the film, as Leana Headey’s Queen Gorgo gives explanation in a clipped voice, we get to see cruel killings.

56. What can we infer from the above about the movies mentioned?
A. Mr. Peabody & Sherman reflects the feature of the novel completely.
B. Child’s Pose is worse than other Romanian films made in the past decade.
C. Winter’s Tale is not considered by the writer as interesting as its original.
D. 300: Rise of an Empire succeeds in avoiding common drawbacks of sequels.
57. The above writing is probably carried in the column “______”.
A. What’s on          B. Brief review
C. New movies        D. Recommended movies
参考答案：
56.C  57.B
【文章解读】该文章主要介绍了四部影片的主要内容以及人物和评价等。
56.根据Mr. Peabody & Sherman部分的内容排除A；根据文章Child’s Pose
部分排除B；根据300：Rise of an Empire部分排除D；根据Winter’s Tale部分的
It’s nothing判断C是正确的。
57.What’s on在上演什么；brief review简短影评；new movies新电影；recommended movies推荐的电影。根据每部影片的介绍，应是来自影评。故选B。
22. Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.
Effective leadership is one of the most important components of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.
Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team. Team members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions.
    Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. Instead of avoiding conflict issues, a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better. It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.
The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader herself / himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous.
    Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team.
41. Effective leadership is important partly because ___________________.
  A. it helps a leader to develop lots of skills       B. it makes a leader feel supported and valued
C. it creates a positive working environment      D. it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team
42. The underlined word “articulate” probably means _________________.
A. hide            B. feel            C. express            D. plan
43. When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should ___________________.
A. worry about the team members          B. ignore the team members’ voices
C. try to avoid conflict issues              D. work out their differences
44. To become a good team leader, you have to ____________________.
  A. be positive and committed              B. set up a good team
  C. look for support from the team           D. avoid natural disasters
45. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Football And Teamwork              B. What Makes Effective Teamwork
  C. Handle Conflict In A Team            D. Communication And Teamwork

参考答案：
41. C     42. C     43. D     44. A     45. B
略