内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗金厂沟梁镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗金厂沟梁镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ________ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.
A. should     B. can
C. must       D. will
参考答案：
B
2. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to      _______.
   A. give out      B. give in      C. give away     D. give off
参考答案：
B
略
3. _____ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.
     A. In order to     B. In order that     C. So as to       D. So that
参考答案：
A
略
4. The lazy boy, who ______ under the tree over there just now, has _______ his schoolbag there.
A. lay; lain                      B. lay; laid                      C.  lied; lay                    D. lain; laid
参考答案：
B
5. Choose a time      you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking.
   A. when B. that C. how D. whether
参考答案：
A
6. She _______ you for your money, but not for love.
A. married with                 B. married to
C. got married                  D. married
参考答案：
D
7. ---Please _______ us in the discussion.
---I’d like to, but I’m _______ busy at the moment.
A. attend; too much                        B. join; far too
C. take part in; much too        D. join; too much
参考答案：
B
8. — Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away？
    — Thank you.___________.
A. It couldn’t be better     B. Of course you can      C. If you like      D. It’s up to you.
参考答案：
A
9. You fool! You ______ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.
A . could wish         B. could have wished
C. can wish             D. may wish
参考答案：
B
10. The manager demanded that the workers _______ extra hours to complete the task ahead of  time.
  A. work                  B. were working  C. worked            D. would work
参考答案：
A
略
11. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are ________.
A．amaze             B．amazed
C．amazing           D．amazement
参考答案：
C
amazing adj.令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的；amazing作形容词，一般修饰物，说明主语或所修饰的物的特征；amazed adj.吃惊的，惊奇的，一般修饰人
12. The news on ___ air reminded him of ____ old friend who is now in America.
A. 不填; an   B. 不填; the   C. the; an    D. the; a
参考答案：
C
略
13. ―What you said just now ____ me.
   ―Sorry, let me explain it again.
    A. confused      B. amazed C. satisfied       D. disappointed
参考答案：
A
14. A group of children ______ around the old man, listening to him telling the story and they ______ when it came to something really exciting.
   A. were gathered; held their breaths          B. gathered; held their breath
   C. gathered; held their breaths               D. were gathered; held their breath
参考答案：
B
略
15. His whole school education  _____ only 2 years because of his illness.
     A. added up          B. added up in      C. added up to          D. was added up
参考答案：
C
略
16. She was knocked _________by a car and now was still_________.
A. down; in danger         B. off; dangerous
C. down; dangerous       D. off; in danger
参考答案：
A
解析：knock sb. down意思是"撞到某人"；knock sb. off 意思是"把某人从……上撞下来"。
17. I'd like the room  ________ window faces south.
A. its      B. it's
C. whose  D. which
参考答案：
C
先行词room还原到从句是The room's window faces south.，故关系代词表所属关系，应用whose。
18. A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every camper’s e________.
参考答案：
equipment 
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last month, my parents and I was invited to my uncle’s home in America. My uncle, who moves to America when I was five, has been living there for nearly twenty years. She met us in the airport. I was exciting when I set my foot on the land of America. In following days, we visited to some places of interest and took photo in front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural History so it enriched our knowledge great. For me, this is one of the most rewarding trips which I have ever made in my life and I look forward to going there again.
参考答案：
Last month, my parents and I was invited to my uncle’s home in America. My uncle, who
                           were            
moves to America when I was five, has been living there for nearly twenty years. She met us in
moved                                              He    
the airport. I was exciting when I set my foot on the land of America. In∧ following days, we visited
             excited                                    the
to some places of interest and took photo in front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting
to                            photos       
the Museum of Natural History so it enriched our knowledge great. For me, this is one of the
                        because                  greatly         
most rewarding trips which I have ever made in my life and I look forward to going there again.
that
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上个月去美国拜访叔叔所见所闻。
【详解】1.    考查主谓一致。句子主语my parents and I是复数，故谓语动词也应用复数形式。故将was改为were。
2.    考查时态。根据was判断为一般过去时，故将moves改为moved。
3.    考查代词。此处是指作者的叔叔，应用he代指，故将She改为He。
4.    考查形容词。修饰人，应用v-ed形式的形容词，故将exciting改为excited。
5.    考查冠词。此处考查短语in the following days在接下来的几天，故在In后加the。
6.    考查介词。visit是及物动词，其后直接加宾语，故删除visit后的to。
7.    考查名词的数。结合上下文可知，作者应该拍了很多照片，故photo应用复数形式，故将photo改为photos。
8.    考查连词。句意：我们都喜欢参观自然历史博物馆，因为它大大地增加了我们的知识。结合句意可知，后句是喜欢参观自然历史博物馆的原因，应用because引导，故将so改为because。
9.    考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词enriched，故将great改为greatly。
10.    考查定语从句关系代词。此处先行词被rewarding的最高级修饰，故关系代词只能用that，故将which改为that。
【点睛】第10小题考查先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that
关系代词只用that的情况有：
当先行词是：all, any, anything, everything, nothing或被它们修饰时。例如：
Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗？
All that can be done must be done. 凡是能做的都必须做。
当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。例如：
  That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop. 那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food. 我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
当先行词有：the only, the very, the same, the last 等修饰时。例如：
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing. 我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。以避免重复。例如：
Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat? 正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？
当先行词既有人又有物时，用that。例如：
I will never forget the people and things that I met in high school.我永远不会忘记高中遇到的人和事。
20. 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下便条为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It is reported, some needy students receive financial support of some kind people but never  express our thanks．Personally, I think they are wrong．
    Though the helpers didn’t expect any reward in return,  but it’s necessary and good manner to say “thank you”．Besides, it is a basic social skill express ourselves in modern society．Maybe some of them do feel thankfully．It is only because they are afraid of being looked down upon which they remain silent．But I just want to say that being poor for a moment doesn’t mean you will be poor forever.
参考答案：
1.将It改为As  2. Of改为from   3. our改为their   4.didn’t改为don’t
5.but 去掉     6. Manner后加s 7.skill 后加 to    8. Thankfully去掉ly    9. Which改为that   10. a改为the
三、 阅读理解
21. Our clubs have lots of weekend activities, come and join us! Find an interesting thing for yourselves!

Hiking Time

    Let’s go hiking. We will go to Huang Shan this week and make it an all-day affair. Join our Hiking team, and enjoy your hiking time.
Sat. 7:00 pm.  
Tel: [phone].

Riding Time
    Ride your own. Join us! At 8:00am on Sunday. Take water and don’t forget to wear a helmet (头盔). We also welcome kids.
Tel: [phone]

New Weekend Craft (手工艺)
    Do you want to make your old clothes nice again? Come on! Join us! Bring your clothes, and we will teach you how to make them beautiful again. We will wait for you on Saturday.
E-mail: niceweekend@

Picnic Time
     Join us and go to the central park on Sunday. Bring your food and games for a day of fun. Play Frisbee (飞盘), soccer, or take a short hike. You might be able to swim or fish or rent a paddle (浆) boat.
E-mail: gogopicnic@
Tel: [phone]
Join Us! Have Fun!
21．If you want to hike, you can call ________.
    A. 6596172      B. 6596128        C. 6593173        D. 6592218
22．Bob want to go biking, wearing a _______ is necessary.
    A. dress          B. glasses       C. shirt           D. helmet
23．Mary will send an e-mail to New Weekend Craft because she wants to________.
    A. ride a bicycle             B. go hiking            
    C. have a picnic             D. make her dress nice again  
24．If you join the picnic club, you can _________.
    A. play baseball    B. get up early    C. play Frisbee   D. not bring your food
25．Which of the following is TRUE?
A. This week we can go to Huang Shan with hiking team.
B. We cannot bring our kids to go riding.
C. We can bring and make our clothes beautiful again on Friday.
D. We can send an e-mail to niceweekend@ for picnic.
参考答案：
21-25 BDDCA
22. When you are a child, the whole world is like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer when it all happened. I was a second grader, and my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade.Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie's basement. As I opened the basement door, I spotted a red steel can.It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright color1 s like purple, orange, blue and green.
"Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. Let’s paint." She screamed with excitement as I told her of my plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes(条纹)of color1 s across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our color1 s turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!
The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother's face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.
My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, "What in the world were you thinking？I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors' trees, but this!Come inside right now!"I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.
"Now go clean it up!"Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement（水泥）.
Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams color1 ful.
9. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home？
A. To introduce Stephanie to her.
B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.
C. To put the materials back in the yard.
D. To show his artwork to her.
10. In his mother's eyes, the writer_______.
A. was a born artist    B. always caused trouble
C. was a problem solver    D. worked very hard
11. The underlined word "rainbow" in the last paragraph refers to______.
A. the rainbow in the sky    B. the stripes on the pavement
C. something imaginative and fun    D. important lessons learned in childhood
12. It can be learned from the passage that parents should______.
A. encourage children to paint
B. value friendship among children
C. discover the hidden talent in children
D. protect rather than destroy children's dreams
参考答案：
9. D    10. B    11. C    12. D
本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述作者的开心的画彩虹的过程，到后来被母亲要求把街道清理干净，到最后的感慨，表明作者写作的最终想要表达的目的之一是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是意味的否定。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece.可知我当时是很高兴的，想把我的杰作给母亲看。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五、六段可以推断出，母亲特别反感作者的一切行为，所以很生气，认为她是一个麻烦制造者。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段作者的感慨to keep our hopes and dreams color1 ful.可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街上的彩虹，而是指自己的人生中的彩虹。故选C。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。从整篇文章开头叙述作者的开心的画彩虹的过程，到后来被母亲要求把街道清理干净，到最后的感慨，表明作者写作的最终想要表达的目的之一是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是意味的否定。故选D。