吉林省长春市第一六二中学高三英语测试题含解析.docx

吉林省长春市第一六二中学高三英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ____ to find the book from the library, she decided to turn to her professor for help．
A．To have failed                                           B．To fail
C．Having failed                                           D．Failed
参考答案：
C
35.（2011安徽卷）29. —You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____？
—We won’t, we promise!
A. Then what    B. All right    C. How come     D. So what
参考答案：
A
略
3. -----Is it Jim who is driving the new car?
  -------Probably. I know he has recently bought a ______car.
  A shiny black German                     B. black shiny German
  C shiny German black                     D. black German shiny
参考答案：
A
4. When Thanksgiving Day is ________ the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.
       A. around       B. on       C. with    D. at 
参考答案：
A
略
5. Somehow this seems to me to be ______. How could a team that had fought for Canada before suddenly become citizens of the USA?
A. out of place                B. out of shape           C. out of question     D. out of control
参考答案：
A
6. I have no ________ what is in fashion this summer．I bought this dress quite by accident．
    A．mind             B．opinion          C．idea         D．thought
参考答案：
C
考查固定结构。解题关键：掌握句型have no idea+同位语从句。
7. _____ people food, housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens.
A. Offered      B. Offering C. Offer          D. Being offered
参考答案：
B
8. His obvious character changes were          by a number of unfortunate incidents in life
A．brought out                        B．brought up                C．brought forward      D．brought down
参考答案：
A
9. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.   ks5u
A. Being bitten     B. Bitten   ks5u
C. Having bitten    D. To be bitten   ks5u
参考答案：
   B。   ks5u
解析： 考查分词的用法。The postman与bite之间是被动和完成的关系，所以答案为:B。  
10. —Have you seen Tom recently?
    —No．He _____ for a software company overseas．
    A．worked         B．had worked        C．is working       D．was working
参考答案：
C
11. We will do everything we can to _____ him to stay, but if he wants to leave we won’t stand in his way.
A. convince     B. frighten    C. remind     D. confuse
参考答案：
A
35. -- I happened to notice Bob’s father quarrelling with the teacher in defense of his son.
-- No wonder Bob always performs poorly in class. It’s really “________”.
   A. Love me, love my dog                B. Like father, like son
   C. Birds of a feather flock together        D. A busy mother makes a lazy daughter
参考答案：
B
略
13. —What do you think of his words?
       —What he said sounds _____．
       A．nicely                                       B．friendly            
       C．wonderfully               D．pleasantly
参考答案：
B
略
14. – When did ______ picnic take place?
– It was on ______ pleasant sunny morning in May, and everyone enjoyed himself very much.
A. the; the             B. an; /                  C. an; the D. the; a       
参考答案：
D
15. The organization is dedicated to protecting human rights; therefore, they won’t tolerate such terrible     and will report them to the authorities. 
A.conclusions B.permissions C.limitations D.violations
参考答案：
D
16. The time he has devoted in the past years ________ the disabled is now considered _______of   great value.
A. to help; being                        B. to help; to be               C.to helping; to be           D. helping; /
参考答案：
C
17. When he was depressed, he felt thoroughly ______ from reality, unwilling to interact with the surrounding world.
  A. dynamic   B. deliberate  C. divorced  D. delicate
参考答案：
C
18. My teacher is very nice．I'll never forget the        he has done for me.
  A．favour         B．kindness         C．help       D．benefit
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
此题要求在答题卡上改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺字处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错误的不要改。

    I often read English aloud and trying to learn something      76.______
　　important in heart． It helps me remember what I have learned  77.______
　　and form good habit of thinking in English． I listen          78______
　　a lot and communicate with other in English．                  79______
　　In this way， I have improved both my listening ability or my  80.______
　　speaking English． I keep a diary in English every             81.______
　　day and my written English is becoming better and              82.______
　　better． I also try my best master the necessary grammar       83 .______
　　knowledge． By this means， I can express me                   84.______
　　correctly． That’s why I have been 1earning English．　　     85.______

参考答案：
76. trying→try或去掉and    　77. in→by     　　78.form后加 the／a
79. other→others              80. or→and        81. speaking→spoken
82 √     83. best后加to      84. me→myself   　85. why→how
略
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。           
When we had our class, our psychology teacher would take any liquid medicine from a tiny bottle. This touched the whole classes. We thought that he should ask for  leave and stayed at home for a rest, so he came to each class on time. Therefore, all of us studied psychology hard than we did any other subject. In the end of that term, we told him that how much we appreciated him. We were so worrying about her health that we asked him what disease he got and what medicine he took. With satisfied smile, he said, “I’m quite all right and it’s a bottle of tea.
参考答案：
When we had our class, our psychology teacher would take any liquid
                                                    some
medicine from a tiny bottle. This touched the whole classes. We thought that he
                                          class
should ask for a leave and stayed at home for a rest, so he came to each class on
                      stay                 but
time. Therefore, all of us studied psychology hard than we did any other subject.
                                    harder
In the end of that term, we told that how much we appreciated him. We were so
At
worrying about her health that we asked him what disease he got and what
worried       his
medicine he took. With ∧ satisfied smile, he said, “I’m quite all right and it’s a
                    a
bottle of tea.”

三、 阅读理解
21. B
Built in 1794 for the 5th Duke of Bedford, this hotel in the heart of Bedford overlooks the River Ouse, which winds through the beautiful Bedfordshire countryside. We offer a flexible approach to conferencing. With purpose-built meeting rooms offering a flexible and functional space, our hotel is designed for comfort and convenience. Day Delegate (代表/代表团)，24 Hour Delegate or room hire only can be arranged to meet your needs and we offer a range of food and drinks for all requirements. The Bedford Swan Hotel provides an impressive range of conference, training and function rooms which are suitable for up to 300 delegates. Our hotel is located about 30 minutes' drive from Luton Airport and a 20-minute walk from Bedford Train Station with regular trains to and from Central London.
What to expect：
?A professional service from the beginning
? Your own event consultant
? A great location with car parking
? Well-equipped rooms perfect for your meeting or event
? Various Day Delegate packages
? Personalized dining and refreshment breaks
? Accurate billing
Discounted Day Delegate Rates from ￡ 40 per person
* Hold your meeting before 30th November 2014 and benefit from our special day delegate rates
* Day Delegate Rate from ￡40. 00 per person
* Minimum numbers of 10 apply
Call us on 02348 346566 or e-mail us on [e-mail]
60. Which of the following is true about the hotel?
A. It overlooks the River Ouse.                                B. It was built about 120 years ago.
C. It is located in the suburb of Bedford.
D. It takes you about an hour to drive from the hotel to Luton Airport.
61. Which of the following services is not mentioned by Bedford Swan Hotel?
A. Car parking.                                                           B. An event consultant.
C. Personalized dining.                                             D. Exchanging foreign currency.
62. The special discount will be given if______.
A. you spend more than 15 days in the hotel
B. 12 delegates will hold a day meeting on October 10, 2014
C. guests pay ￡40, 00 per person for the rooms they live in
D. a group of 20 delegates book the hotel rooms on December 2, 2014
63. Which of the following is the correct contact way?
A. Calling them on 02335 246566                           B. Calling them on 02347 654566
C. E-mailing them on [e-mail]
D. E-mailing them on info@bedfordshirehot'el.co.uk
参考答案：
ADBC
22. Google's new artificial intelligence can defeat both humans and other AIs. Fortunately, the only war zone where it fights and wins is the ancient board game Go（围棋）.
AlphaGo Zero, developed by Google-owned DeepMind, is the latest AI program. The original AlphaGo defeated Go master Lee Sedol last year, and AlphaGo Master, an updated version, went on to win 60 games against top human players. What's different about AlphaGo Zero is that it became potentially the world's best Go player without any help from humans.
The program AlphaGo Zero started off knowing only the basic rules and then played millions of games against itself in just a few days. After almost five million games played against itself, AlphaGo Zero could outplay humans and the original AlphaGo. After 40 days, it was capable of beating AlphaGo Master.
The program learned the strategies humans accumulated over thousands of years in a matter weeks and also developed nontraditional strategies and moves that beat the techniques of the human masters, leaving them astonished. "At each stage of the game, it seems to gain a bit here and lose a bit there, but somehow it ends up slightly ahead, as if by magic," said Andrew Jackson of the American Go Association
DeepMind says it has plans for the technology behind AlphaGo Zero beyond just defeating all over an ancient game board. "In the end, we want to apply these breakthroughs to helping solve all sorts of pressing real world problems like designing new materials," said Demis Hassabis, co-founder and CEO of DeepMind, in a statement.
That sounds great, but just as a precaution, let's take the advice of Elon Musk and Stephen Hawking and keep any super-fast learning AI away from the nuclear launch codes for now.
12. Which was probably the earliest AI program to play Go according to the text?
A. DeepMind.
B. AlphaGo.
C. AlphaGo Master.
D. AlphaGo Zero.
13. What makes AlphaGo Zero different from its other versions?
A. It teaches itself.
B. It beats AlphaGo Master.
C. It knows the basic rules of Go.
D. It plays against itself for a long time.
14. What's DeepMind's plan for the AI technology?
A. To design a new version.
B. To win all the ancient board games.
C. To beat human beings all over the world.
D. To inspire the world with solutions to global issues.
15. How does the author feel about AI?
A. Negative.
B. Supportive.
C. Cautious.
D. Encouraging.
参考答案：
12. B    13. A    14. D    15. C
本文属于科技发明。讲述了谷歌的新人工智能AlphaGo Zero可以击败人类和其他AIS，可以自主学习。
12. B
细节理解题。根据第二段中的第二句“The original AlphaGo defeated Go master Lee Sedol last year,” original， 意为“原始的，最初的”。因此可知最早的AI应该是AlphaGo，分析选项可知选B项。
13. A

14. D
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“DeepMind says it has plans for the technology …In the end, we want to apply these breakthroughs to helping solve all sorts of pressing real world problems like designing new materials” DeepMind说，Alphago Zero技术计划…最后，我们希望将这些突破应用到帮助解决各种紧迫的现实世界问题。分析选项D项（启发世人解决全球问题）与本题相符合，故选D项。
15. C
推理判断题。根据最后一段“That sounds great, but just as a precaution, let's take the advice of Elon Musk and Stephen Hawking and keep any super-fast learning AI away from the nuclear launch codes for now.” 听起来不错，但只是作为一项预防措施，我们要听从Elon Musk和Stephen Hawking的建议，让任何超快学习的AI远离核弹发射密码。由此可知C项符合题意，故选C项。