四川省达州市渠县义和中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

四川省达州市渠县义和中学高一英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The shop she usually did her shopping _____ every Saturday has been pulled down for the City Center.
A. on           B. in                   C. for              D. 不填
参考答案：
B
略
2. —Some wine?
     —Thank you. _______. I have to drive home.
A. With pleasure
B. I'd rather not
  C. That would be nice
D. Just what I need
参考答案：
B
略
3. －What's your father's attitude to your new job?
－I ______ ideas with him up to now. However, he always lets me make up my mind.
A. won't exchange B. didn't exchange C. don't exchange D. haven't exchanged
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查时态。句意：--你父亲对你的新工作持什么态度？--到目前为止我还没有和他交换过意见。但是，他总是让我下决心。由句中的时间状语up to now可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。
4. It was in that house        he used to live         the secret meeting was held.
A. where, where    B. that, that
C. what, where    D. where, that
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：秘密会议是在他曾经住过的那所房子里举行的。分析句子结构可知，第一空为定语从句，先行词为house，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用where，去掉it is和第二空，结构依然完整，所以第二空为强调句型，强调会议举行的地点，其基本结构为it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分，所以用that，故D项正确。
【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词house，再分析先行词house在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词house带到从句中可知，从句中不缺少主语、宾语和表语，缺少地点状语，故确定第一空用关系副词where。判断强调句型的关键是去掉it is…that…意思依然清楚，结构依然完整，本题若去掉it is…that…即为In that house where he used to live         the secret meeting was held，意思清楚，结构依然完整，所以第二空为强调句型，故确定第二空用that。
5. It is ___ill health that she is now not so active in the movement.
A. instead of          B. in place of          C thanks to      D in honour of
参考答案：
C
略
6. It was ly considerate of him to tell us exactly where he lived, so it took us _______ 10 minutes to reach his house.
   A. gradually      B. immediately  C. frequently    D. approximately
参考答案：
D
7. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.
A. couldn’t have attended  B. needn’t have attended 
C. mustn’t have attended  D. shouldn’t have attended
参考答案：
A
考察情态动词表示推测的用法。根据上文判断“昨天他去听你的课是不可能的”。
8.  －I’m taking my driving text tomorrow.      －          !
  A. Come on            B. Cheers           C. Congratulations      D. Good luck
参考答案：
D
略
9. As soon as the children _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre, the curtain went up.
A. sat                   B. settled                        C. took                    D. put
参考答案：
B
10. In China, those who want to enter universities have to ________.
    A  check through     B  work through     C  looking through    D  go through
参考答案：
D
11. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _________.
   A. collected     B. contained      C. included    D. saved
参考答案：
B
12. It looks like rain, so you’d better ______ without an umbrella.
A. go               B. not to go  C. going             D. not go
参考答案：
D
略
13. ----What a pity! I missed the last concert of the year.
   ----Oh, not at all. It was so terrible. In fact, I would rather I          there.
   A. hadn’t been    B. was not       C. haven’t been     D. am not
参考答案：
A
略
14. The chairman thought________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
  A. that B. it C. this D. him
参考答案：
B
略
15. Cloning is ill-suited to species _____, since it is a technically challenging process that often results in sick or deformed animals.
A. identification        B. illustration       C. qualification      D. conservation
参考答案：
D
16.  I visited Hangzhou several times, ______ is famous for the West Lake.
 A. which   B. where     C. it     D. what
参考答案：
A
17. Two thirds of them died or      during the earthquake．
A．injured    B．are injured    C．was injured   D．were injured
参考答案：
D
18. ---How do you find the lecture by Mr. Lee?
   --- _____.
   A. It’s a fine day.                           B. Very boring
C. In the conference hall                     D. By bicycle
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. Taking parts in activities help us keep fit. There are various kinds of activity in our daily life, for example, listening to music, watching TV, playing chess, or going to cinema. But I think we’d better to have more outdoor activities. As students, we usually sit too longer in the classroom, and as a result our eyes and brains, getting tired. But it’s a good idea to play ball games, go swimming, do some runnings, or even go for a picnic. Our brains also need changes to make itself smart and active. In a word, exercise is good for our health.
参考答案：

20. 文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合（ ^ ），并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
   I like to go running early in the morning before breakfasts. I am very happy when I try running and listen to a book on my ipod on the same time. I get lost myself in the story and forget that I am running. I run long than I expected because I like listening to the story so much.
   I can also listen to a book on my ipod while I was riding the bus to school. I can never read a book on the bus because it make me feel sick. So listening to a book on the bus does not make me sick. I just look out the window as I ride and forget all about the people around us.
参考答案：
  I like to go running early in the morning before breakfasts. I am very happy when I try running
breakfast
and listen to a book on my ipod on the same time. I get lost myself in the story and forget that
listening            at
I am running. I run long than I expected because I like listening to the story so much.
               longer
 I can also listen to a book on my ipod while I was riding the bus to school. I can never read a
                                     am
book on the bus because it make me feel sick. So listening to a book on the bus does not make
makes          But
me sick. I just look out∧the window as I ride and forget all about the people around us.
                  of                                                 me

三、 阅读理解
21. Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends．They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do．In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas．
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends． Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone．This communication（交际） is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss （讨论） something． These things are difficult to say to their family members．
However, parents often try to choose their children friends for them． Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome．
40．Many teenagers think that ____ can under-stand them better．
       A．friends                                          B．brothers
C．sisters                                          D．parents
41．When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents,
they usually____．
       A．stay alone at home                           B．fight with their parents
       C．discuss it with their friends               D．go to their brothers and sisters for help
42．The sentence （句子） “Your answers are wel-come．” means _______．
       A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
       B．We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome
       C．Your answers are always right
       D．You can give us all the right answers
43．Which of the following is the writer’s attitude（态度）?
       A．Parents should choose friends for their children．
       B．Children should choose everything they like．
       C．Parents should understand their children better．
       D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help．
参考答案：
ACAC
22. Longman Dictionary of American English （CD for PC or MAC）
Why is it unique？

The Longman Dictionary of American English is unique because it has been written using the Longman Defining Vocabulary． Other dictionaries use high﹣level language in their definitions which forces students to look up the defining words as well as the words they're looking up in the first place． Only the Longman Dictionary of American English uses a defining vocabulary made of the 2，000 words that make up the intermediate﹣level student's most used vocabulary．
What are the other features？
The Longman Corpus Network is a powerful group of databases consisting ofmillions of words． The Longman American Written Corpus contains over 110 million words taken from newspapers， journals， magazines， best﹣selling novels， technical and scientific writing， and coffee﹣table books．
Longman compilers （编者）use this computerized word bank to acquire a new depth of knowledge about words， usage， prepositions， the latest language trends' and grammatical patterns using up﹣to﹣the﹣minute technology．The written and spoken corpuses assure that this edition of the Longman Dictionary of American English will provide the most accurate and up﹣to﹣date assistance to students who want to speak and write American English．
1. Longman Dictionary of American English is mainly for     ．
A. low﹣level learners
B. learners of different levels
C. advanced﹣level learners
D. intermediate﹣level learners
2. The main purpose of this passage is to     ．
A. tell readers why American English is more popular
B. inform students of how they can find the grammar patterns
C. guide readers how they can use the dictionary on computer
D. explain why the dictionary is different from other dictionaries
3. The following about the dictionary are all correct EXCEPT that     ．
A. the definitions are easy to read
B. it is made up of 2，000 words
C. it contains a lot of daily usage
D. it is updated regularly
参考答案：
1. D    2. D    3. B
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《朗曼美语词典》不同于其他词典的独特之处。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Only the Longman Dictionary of American English uses a defining vocabulary made of the 2，000 words that make up the intermediate﹣level student's most used vocabulary．”可知，《朗曼美语词典》使用了由2000个单词组成的定义性词汇，这些词汇构成了中级水平学生使用最多的词汇，也就是说《朗曼美语词典》主要是针对中级水平的学生，故D项正确。
【2题详解】
文章意图题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“The Longman Dictionary of American English is unique because it has been written using the Longman Defining Vocabulary．”可知，本文主要介绍了《朗曼美语词典》不同于其他词典的独特之处是因为它是用朗曼定义的词汇编写的．由此可知，这篇文章的主要目的是解释这本词典为什么不同于其他词典．故D项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The Longman American Written Corpus contains over 110 million words taken from newspapers， journals， magazines， best﹣selling novels， technical and scientific writing， and coffee﹣table books．”可知，朗曼词典美国书面语料库包含了超过1.1亿个摘自报纸、期刊、杂志、畅销小说，科技写作和茶几书籍的单词，所以B的说法是错误的，故B项正确。
【点睛】文章意图题的难度较大，把握文章主题句是关键，根据第一段中的“The Longman Dictionary of American English is unique because it has been written using the Longman Defining Vocabulary．”可知，本文主要介绍了《朗曼美语词典》不同于其他词典的独特之处是因为它是用朗曼定义的词汇编写的．下文又介绍了它的一些特点，由此可知，这篇文章的主要目的是解释这本词典为什么不同于其他词典。