湖南省郴州市市第四中学2020-2021学年高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

湖南省郴州市市第四中学2020-2021学年高一英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Everyone has periods in their lives________everything seems very hard.
A．when　　B．where   C．which　　D．that
参考答案：
A
2. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.  
A. in need of      B. in search of     C. with the help of    D. in memory of
参考答案：
D
3. Children can get close to _______ nature by taking part in ______ series of outdoor activities．
A．the；/　　 B．the；a      C．/；the     D．/；a
参考答案：
D
4. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?
   ---Sorry,________
  A. I don’t know.    B. forget it.   C. here you are.    D. I can’t remember.
参考答案：
D
5. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ____ stay at home waiting for our mother.
A. would   B. might C. should     D. could
参考答案：
A
39. My father seems to have a natural gift ___ treating frostbites(冻伤). ____ , he is able to cure it.
    A. at; however serious a frostbite is           B. for; whatever serious a frostbite is
    C. with; however a frostbite is serious         D. for; however serious a frostbite is
参考答案：
D
略
7. We insisted that the patient _____the hospital immediately.
A. should take                   B. must be taken
C. must take                    D. should be taken
参考答案：
D
8. _____, the great mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.
A. It depends             B. Take it easy      C. Believe it or not       D. It is OK
参考答案：
C
9. After he was elected _______ Chairman of _______ Workers’ Union, he began to concentrate on helping ______ unemployed.
A. /; the; the             B. /; the; /                 C. the; /; the              D. /; /; the 
参考答案：
A
10. I go to work by_____car and I usually drive at______speed of 50 kilometers an hour.
A a; ＼  B a;a     C＼;a     D ＼; ＼
参考答案：
C
11. Allow children the space to voice their opinions. __ they are different from your own.
A. until    B. even if      C. unless    D. as though
参考答案：
B
12. I have bought two pens, _______writes well.
A. neither of them     B, neither of which        C. none of which        D. both of which
参考答案：
B
13. My new English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared, who have taken it?
A．should B．must C．could D．would
参考答案：
C
14. Our school, which has 10000 students, ____ on the bank of the An chang River.
A. has situated      B. situate     C. situating     D. is situated
参考答案：
D
15. That is the only way we can imagine ______ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.
A. reducing      B. to reduce       C. reduced          D. reduce
参考答案：
B
二、 单词拼写
16. You can not leave here without (许可)________.
参考答案：
permission,
17. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。
      (满分10分)  
66. Though Mother and I often ______ (争论) with each other, we’re good friends.
67. There are many natural d______ in the world, such as typhoon, earthquake, tsunami
   and so on.
68. When you go on a trip, you’d better keep a j_______of what you see.
69.Do you know his a_____________ towards this matter?
70. He had lost his_____________ (身份) card and was being questioned by the  police.
71. We were ____________ (震惊) to know the famous writer lost his life in the earthquake.
72. The balloon will_______(爆裂)if you blow it up any more.
73. The villagers s___________ a lot after the flood, for example they had no places  to live in.
74.I like to wear_______(宽松的 )clothes in summer.
75.There has been a  ________ (逐渐的)change in climate.
参考答案：

三、 阅读理解
18. We each have a memory（记忆力）. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
       A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
       But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
61. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because                             .
A．they always sleep very well        B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books             D．they have very good memories
62. Everybody learns his mother language                     .
A．at the age of six                     B．when he is a small child
C．after he goes to school           D．when he can read and write
63. Before a child can speak, he must                       .
A．read and write                          B．make sentences
C．hear and remember the sounds   D．think hard
64. In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because                      .
A．they have no good memories              B．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for it              D．they are busy with other subjects
65. Your memory will become better and better                   .
A．if you have plenty of good food     
B．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every day
D．if you get up early
参考答案：
DBCDB