湖南省郴州市临武县城关中学2019年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

湖南省郴州市临武县城关中学2019年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The father often buys his son English learning materials, _at encouraging him to learn English. A. aim B. aimed C. to aim D. aiming 参考答案：B2. If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5% discount; _ we can deliver it to you for free.A. in demand B. in return C. in addition D. in place参考答案：C3. News reports say peace talk between the two countries_ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up ks5u参考答案：A4. The _ of todays young people to marry and bear children at late age drew great attention from socialists as well as the government. A. circumstance B. tendency C. civilization D. presentation参考答案：B5. Mr.Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one_. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed参考答案：C6. It is not always easy for the public to see_ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whose B. what C. which D. that参考答案：B7. _ my teacher didnt tell me directly, I still felt that I failed to live up to her expectations.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. Unless参考答案：A8. Is this the recorder that you want _?A. to have repaired B. to repair it C. to have it repaired D. it repaired 参考答案：A略9. I sent for a technician _ John isnt familiar _ the computer software they use? A. in case, with B. in case, to C. as if, for D. so that, in 参考答案：A略10. After graduation,he became a doctor, his father had expected .A.that was what B.which was what C.who was what D. which was参考答案：B 句意：毕业后，他成为了一个医生，这是他爸爸期望的。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，was后面是表语从句，表语从句中缺少宾语，用what连接，所以选B。【考点】定语从句和名词性从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。连接表语从句的连接词有：that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether, how, whoever，whomever，whichever ，whatever等。还有如because, as if, as though等。解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。【举一反三】The reason _ he gave for being late was _ he forgot to set the alarm clock.A. which; because B. why; because C. which; that D. that; becauseC考查定语从句和表语从句：第一空是定语从句，先行词是the reason，定语从句中gave缺少宾语，用that或which引导定语从句，第二空是表语从句：表示的原因是要用句型：(one)reason(for.)is that.句意：她迟到的原因是她忘记设定闹钟了。选C。11. _polite to others and you can get friendship in turn.A. Be B. To be C. Being D./参考答案：A略12. - Whats the matter with you?-_ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A Cleaning B To clean C While cleaning D While I was cleaning参考答案：D13. The eco-friendly dog shoes, named Green Paws must be _ before they are put on the market. A. let out B. left out C. tried out D. carried out参考答案：C略14. He insisted on carrying on the experiment all kinds of trouble. A. in spite of B. instead of C. in addition to D. due to参考答案：A15. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths.A. or else B. therefore C. after all D. besides参考答案：D二、 单词拼写16. I was blessed with a happy childhood, _ that most people would want to have. Doing morning exercise will be _ (benefit) to your health, so you should take action now. Kathy, _ (work) for many years as an experienced teacher, finds it enjoyable to teach English. Catching sight of their head teacher coming, the students fell into silence all of _ sudden.Listening is thus an active, not apassive, behavior _ (consist) of hearing, understanding and remembering. Children often quarrel and even fight with each other, but it wont be long _ they make up and play together.The watch was so beautiful and it happened to be 40% off, so I couldnt resist _ (buy) it.Today if you never register for a network course, you _ (see) as behind the times. Where did you see the movie Coco? It was in the cinema _ I regularly go.The gift was a whole week late. How I wish I _ (choose) air mail instead. 参考答案：71.one 72. beneficial 73. having worked 74. a 75. consisting 76. before 77. buying 78. will be seen 79. where 80. had chosen17. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）76. The police havent found the _（目击证人） to the murder case.77. The doctor_（催促）me to have an X-ray test，and then，he could make a conclusion.78. The game had to be _ （放弃）due to bad weather.79. The little girl looked at her face _ （映射） in the river. 80. We hope to have an income of an average _ （每年的）growth rate of 10%.81. He _ (购买) the land for $200, 000 dollars. 82. I ran all the way to school, _（否则 ）Id have been late.83. Would you _ (缝合) me a button on my shirt, please?84. Professionals cannot _ (参与) in the competition.85. He _ (捐助) blood to a blood bank. 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解18. A gentle breeze blew through Jennifers hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery (火红的) ball. She was amazed by its color1 , deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky. The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. Its getting late, she thought, I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on: it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now. It all seemed deserted. She couldnt understand what was going on. She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said: Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking. Ellen was her mother butwhere was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadnt slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was differentshe wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas. It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.56. Three days later Jennifer came back home . A. at sunrise B. at sunset C. at night D. at midday57. What does the underlined phrase This thought most probably mean? A. The idea of going back home. B. Her anxiety about her parents. C. The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater. D. The feeling of getting back home safely.58. Her father didnt take care of the garden because . A. he was busy looking for her B. he had to look after his wife C. he was not strict with his job D. he no longer enjoyed working in the garden参考答案：BCAD略