黑龙江省哈尔滨市剑桥第四中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市剑桥第四中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. when B. as C. until D. while参考答案：A2. I am leaving for the States tomorrow, Caroline!_A. Take your time. B. Thats OK. C. Well done! D. All the best!参考答案：D3. The school canteen has announced that some new dishes will become _to our students.AacademicBavailableCeconomicDpsychological参考答案：B4. From the top of Renhuang Mountain, we can have a better _ of the whole Huzhou City.A. sight B. scene C. scenery D. view参考答案：D试题分析：A. sight 视力，视野，情景； B. scene场景，指风景时着重指眼前的景色特征；C. scenery指某地的自然风景，是不可数的集体名词；D. view风景，景象，通常指某个特定位置见到的事物。此处指从仁皇山顶上这个特定位置见到的事物，故选D.5. It is reported that the police will soon the case of the two missing children. A. look after B. look out C. look into D. look around参考答案：C6. After the class was over，Li Ping apologized _ the teacher _ his coming late.A. for; to B. because; to C. to; for D. to; because参考答案：C7. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging ,emailingbut we seem _the art of communicating face-to-face.A losing B to be losing C to be lost D having lost参考答案：B8. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. designA. resultB. promiseC. sugarD. usually2. compareA. lonelyB. commonC. continueD. company3. motherA. theoryB. clothesC. healthD. thirsty4. neighborA. heightB. foreignC. receiveD. weight5. visitedA. practicedB. foundedC. surprisedD. watched参考答案：9. We dont permit _ in the hospital, so we dont permit you _ here, either.A. to smoke ; to smoke B. smoking; smoking C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking参考答案：C10. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally参考答案：B11. It would be wise to _ your property _ storm damage.Aensure；against Binsure；againstCensure；for Dinsure；for参考答案：Bensure确保；保证；insure.against投保险；insure.for.为投保。由句意知B正确。12. _ is well known that great changes have taken place in China recently. A. That B. As C. Which D. It参考答案：D13. Grown-ups are _ good decisions but sometimes they make mistakes. A. supposing made B. supposed making C. supposed to makeD. supposing to make参考答案：C14. -Hi, Susan, you look very tired.-I _ the report for my boss the whole afternoon. It will be finished in ten minutes.A. was preparing B. have prepared C. have been preparing D. had been preparing参考答案：C略15. I am in low spirits, because the money _ I was going to buy Mum a present is gone.A. with which B. from which C. by which D. through which参考答案：A正确答案为A。 考查定语从句。还原从句可得到答案：I was going to buy Mum a present with the money.16. What was she doing when you visited her? . She was _ herself in the mirror. A. admiring B. seeing C. enjoying D. devoting参考答案：A略33. Its a headache trying to in a new city, I just take a taxi to avoid the trouble. A. get aroundB. get throughC. get alongD. get over参考答案：A略18. During the holiday I bought a CD player, _ was rather reasonable.A. its priceB. of which price C. the prices of whichD. whose price参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I worked as the home health nurses in the very poor city in Florida. I was often very kindly to my patients, especially the elderly. One Christmas Day as I was cooking Christmas dinner to my family, I thought of some elderly people. They were my patients who always alone at home. So I decide to make more and deliver hot meals to them. I saw my two sons play in the house happily, and I made them stop. And I asked him to help me pack and deliver these meals. As we took the food into their poor houses with no heat, they were very moving and we saw tears of joy in their eyes. My sons learned of something priceless.参考答案：记叙文。圣诞节给孤寡老人送去饭菜。小题1.考查名词单复数。主语I 对应单数nurse.小题2.考查形容词/副词区别。副词限定动词，表示方式，程度，做状语；形容词限定名词，做定语，表语。此句是主系表结构。故用形容词。小题3.此处无错。小题4.考查句法。定语从句缺谓语。主语复数，故用were.小题5.考查时态。过去的事情，用过去时。小题6.考查see sb do/doing区别。Do强调发生过；doing强调过程,细节。小题7.考查代词单复数。两个孩子用them.小题8.考查动词搭配。Take sth to sb.把into 改为to.小题9.考查moving/moved 区别。Moving令人感动的，指物；moved被感动的，指人。小题10.考查learn/learn of区别。前者指通过直接体验习得；后者指间接了解。故去掉of.20. 下面短文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。Dear editor， I am a high school students. A few days before, one of my good friends told me that he was going to stopping school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He was not doing good in his studies. The process (过程) is more important than the result. Now there are only 90 days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. Im looking forward to your help. I needed your advice.参考答案：Dear editor， I am a high school students . A few days before, one of my good friends told me that heStudent agowas going to stopping school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best stop to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He was but for is not doing good in his studies. The process(过程) is more important than the result . Now there are wellonly 90 days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. Im looking being whetherforward to your help. I needed your advice. need 三、 阅读理解21. An allowance(零花钱) is an important tool for teaching children how to make plans for the use of money, save and make their own decisions. Children remember and learn from mistakes when their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly. How large is an allowance is suitable? Experts say there is no right amount. Actually amounts differ from region to region, and from family to family. To set up a suitable allowance for your child, work up a weekly plan. Allow for entertainment costs such as movies or fast food. Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, school supplies. “If you make the child responsible for these bills,” says Josephine ，a specialist , “he or she will learn to plan for necessary costs.” Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible, if you keep your childrens allowance in line with that of his friends. A child whose buying power falls away below his peers can feel left out. It can be taught but dont excuse your children when they make a mistake with their allowance. When Brooke was ten, her mother gave her $5 a week, $1.75 of which was for bus fare and lunch. “If you lose your money, Brooke” mother told her, “you walk home.” One week that girl spent all her money in a candy store; then she called home for a ride. “Mom made me walk home,” recalls Brooke, now a financial planner in a big company. “At first I was angry. But I finally realized that she was trying to teach me an important lesson.”63. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. How to develop a childs early habits.B. How to work up an amount of pocket money C. How to teach a child to save moneyD. How to teach a child about money64. It can be inferred from the passage that if a child is given an allowance, he or she may_.A. spend all the money very soonB. fall into the bad habit of wasting moneyC. feel responsible and careful about moneyD. lose money and can not return home65. In pagraph3, the words “his peers” refer to which of the following?A. His parentsB. His teachersC. His financial experts D. His friends66. Why does the writer mention the girl Brooke?A. To explain that parents should be strict in developing childrens good habit about money.B. To question the opinion about pocket money.C. To compare Brooke with other financial experts.D. To suggest pocket money is useless in developing a childs sense of responsibility参考答案：DCDA22. Three blondes (金发碧眼的女人) were being trained to become detectives by a policeman. To test their skills in recognizing a suspect (嫌疑犯), the policeman showed the first blonde a picture for five seconds and then asked how she could recognize him. She thought it easy, for the suspect had only one eye. The policeman felt disappointed at this funny answer. He showed the second lady the picture for five seconds and asked her how she would recognize him. The second blonde giggled, flipped her hair, and said, Ha! Its easy to find the one-eared person! Her answer also made the policeman angry. Turning to the third lady, he asked, This is your suspect, and how would you recognize him? He added quickly, Think hard before giving a stupid answer. The third blonde looked at the picture carefully for a moment and said, HMMMM . the suspect is wearing contact lenses (隐形眼镜). The policeman was surprised and speechless, because he really didnt know himself if the suspect wore contacts or not. Well, that is a good answer. Wait here for a few minutes while I check his file. He left the room and went to his office, checked the suspects file in his computer and returned with a beaming smile. Wow! I cant believe it . its TRUE! The suspect does in fact wear contact lenses. Good work! How were you able to make such a wise observation? Thats easy, the blonde replied, he cant wear glasses because he only has one eye and one ear!56. Which of the following cannot conclude from the passage that detectives should have? A. They must be charming. B. Their observation must be keen. C. They must be humorous. D. They must be good at thinking.57. According to the passage we can infer that _. A. the suspect was easy to be recognized B. the picture was just a side of the suspect C. the suspect must be a disabled person D. the suspect was caught by the policeman58. What will probably happen to the three blondes after this test? A. The first blonde may be accepted as a detective at once. B. The second blonde may be accepted as a detective at once. C. The third blonde is good at thinking and neednt any training. D. All of them may be given more training courses or fired.参考答案：56. C解析：警察之所以培训这样的女士，首先是因为她们的长相，但单凭这些是不能胜任侦探工作的，她们还要有敏锐的观察和分析能力。是否需要幽默，文中并没有提到。57. B解析：第一个女孩看到嫌疑犯只有“一只眼睛”，第二个女孩看到只有“一个耳朵”，警察对这两个人的回答都感到滑稽、可笑，由此可以推测这张画像是一个人的侧面照。58. D解析：她们本来就是在接受训练，而对于这次测试的结果，可以看出三个人目前在这方面是没有什么值得称赞的，所以继续培训或被解雇的可能性都存在。