2023年值班机工考证培训班英语练习题库带答案.doc

1. Let me ________ the engineers and other motormen. (B)
A. introduce to yourself B. introduce you to C. introduce to you D. introduce yourself to
2. When people are introduced for the first time, they usually greet each other with “________”. (B)
A. How are you B. How do you do C. Nice to see you again D. Good morning
3. People usually greet each other with all the following except ________. (D)
A. Good morning B. I’m glad to meet you C. How are you D. Good night
4. We usually reply to “How do you do” with ________.(C)
A. Hello B. How are you C. How do you do D. I’m fine, thank you
5. When we talk with native speakers of English, we shouldn’t ask them the question “________”. (D)
A. How are you B. What do you think of the football match
C. Do you like the weather here D. Are you married
6. Newly acquainted people usually ________ besides the greeting of “How do you do”.(A)
A. shake hands D. shake hand C. kiss each other D. smile at each other
7. Help ________ to some dishes, engineers and motormen.(B)
A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves
8. A passport is a small official book. It provides the personal particulars ________ such as his/her name, age, sex, nationality and so on.(D)
A. about the official book B. about the passport
C. about the special government D. about the holder
9. Nowadays the telephone is ________ our daily life. (C)
A. main means of communication B. main means of communicate
C. a main means of communication D. a main means of communicate
10. There are ________of cooling water ________ at the scavenging ports.(B)
A. sign/ leaking B. signs/ leaking C. sign/ leak D. signs/ leak
11. If you want to introduce your chief engineer to all the crew, you should say ________.(C)
A. He is our chief engineer B. Our chief engineer wants to meet you
C. This is our chief engineer D. It’s nice to meet you, chief engineer
12. ________, is it possible to finish all the work within three days? (A)
A. By the way B. By a way C. On the way D. On a way
13. Would you please ________ a brief description of the Engine Department. (B)
A. speak B. give C. tell D. take
14. The chief engineer is ________ the port.(A)
A. on his way to B. in his way to C. in this way to D. on this way to
15. What’s ________you? (A)
A. the matter with B. the matter to C. wrong to D. the wrong with
16. I just want to ________ for the welding machine before use.(C)
A. look at the note book B. read the note book
C. read the instruction book D. look at the instruction book
17. Would you mind ________the windows, please?(C)
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
18. John often ________ books ________his teachers.(B)
A. lends/ from B. borrows/ from C. borrows/ to D. lend/ to
19. Have you finished________ the novel I gave you last week? (A)
A. reading B. read C. to read D. red
20. I wonder ________you have read this book or not.(D)
A. if B. that C. why D. whether
21. I can’t help ________that the boy is still alive.(B)
A. think B. thinking C. to think D. thought
22. We have some excellent computer ________this week for 595$.(A)
A. on sale B. on sell C. with sell D. with sale
23. I’m ________ the repair list with the other engineers. (B)
A. make out B. making out C. doing out D. do out
24. You’d better ________to your health. (A)
A. pay more attention B. paying more attention C. to pay more attention D. paid more attention
25. I’m looking forward ________from you.(A)
A. to hearing B. to hear C. with hearing D. with hear
26. ________ the bus when we get there.(A)
A. Get off B. Get up C. Get out D. By
27. John ________ a cold yesterday. (A)
A. caught B. catch C. has caught D. has
28. You won’t ________ move around on weekends.(C)
A. be able B. be capable C. be able to D. capable to
29. May I ________ Mr. Smith? (A)
A. speak to B. speak C. speak at D. ask to
30. Excuse me, ________ you tell me where I can find a telephone booth( 亭)? (B)
A. may B. could C. should D. must
31. I ________ the city if I have time tomorrow.(B)
A. will show you to B. will show you around C. show you to D. show you around
32. Would you mind drawing me a little map ________?(A)
A. on this piece of paper B. on a paper C. on a piece paper D. on piece of paper
33. I enjoy ________in the summer.(A)
A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swims
34. It’s known to us that John Smith is ________.(B)
A. a honest man B. one of the honest men C. an honest men D. one of an honest man
35. I saw________ in the meeting –room.(A)
A. many people B. much people C. many peoples D. a lot of peoples
36. Yesterday our chief engineer told both of us, 2nd engineer and ________, about the repair work. (B)
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
37. Neither your spanner ________ is suitable for the work. (C)
A. or his B. nor him C. nor his D. or him
38. I had a bad cold, ________ is why I didn’t attend the meeting.(D)
A. these B. this C. those D. that
39. ________ do you think of your main engine? It works well.(B)
A. How B. What C. Why D. When
40. ________ hammer do you prefer, this one or that one?(C)
A. What B. How C. Which D. whose
41. Did you see our chief engineer and our 2nd engineer this morning? No, I saw ________ of them. (A)
A. neither B. both C. each D. either
42. There is a drain cock on ________ of the machine. (A)
A. either side B. neither side C. both side D. any side
43. In the engine room ________to be used in place of the exhaust gas boiler while in port.(C)
A. there is no boiler B. there are three boilers
C. there is another boiler D. there are a lot of boilers
44. The engine is not to be run continuously ________42 rpm. ________ 52 rpm. (B)
A. both/and B. between/and C. either/or D. neither/nor
45. About ________ of the crew on the vessel are from China.(D)
A. second-thirds B. two-third C. seconds-thirds D. two-thirds（三分之二）
46. I remember ________ the purifier the day before yesterday, but it went out again. (D)
A. to repair B. being repaired C. to be repaired D. repairing
47. The engine room alarm is on. What’s the ________?(C)
A. thing B. event C. matter D. affair
48. I know Harry very well. He’s a friend of ________.(B)
A. I B. mine C. my D. me
49. All the staff of the Engine Department like ________ chief engineer.(A)
A. their B. theirs C. they D. them
50. German is ________ European country.(C)
A. an B. the C. a D. that
51. Once he ________, he won’t change it.(C)
A. has made of his mind B. has made his mind C. has made up his mind D. made his mind
52. This hammer is ________and that one is ________.(D)
A. my/ him B. mine/ he’s C. my/ his D. mine/ his
53. Whose telephone number is this? It’s our ________. (A)
A. chief engineer’s B. chief engineer C. chief engineers D. chief engineer toolbox
54. How are you getting ________ these days? Quite well.(A)
A. along B. with C. off D. for
55. It will take half ________ hour to finish the work.(B)
A. a B. an C. the D. one
56. The main engine ________ eight cylinders.(A)
A. has B. are C. is D. have
57. Each person is ________ duty twice a day.(C)
A. in B. of C. on D. at
58. The motor is now ________ good working order.(A)
A. in B. on C. at D. under
59. We have ________ spare parts on the ship(C)
A. a lot B. much C. no D. little
60. It’s thirty-two minutes ________ five. (B)
A. at B. past C. to D. on
61. This is not a spanner and that isn’t a spanner, ________.(C)
A. too B. neither C. either D. also
62. How much does the computer ________?(B)
A. costs B. cost C. worth D. worthy
63. They ________ the piston of the cylinder for inspection during the repair last time.(C)
A. opened B. got C. lifted out(吊出) D. rolled out
64. They ________ the cylinder for inspection.(C)
A. opened B. get C. dismantled D. put
65. The chief engineer often reads the instruction books ________ English.(C)
A. for B. with C. in D. by
66. The ship-chandler is going to deliver the spare parts on board, ________?(B)
A. is he B. isn’t he C. will he D. won’t he
67. He ________ the instruction book for the main engine a few minutes ago.(A)
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read
68. The sea trial will be carried out ________ December 24th.(A)
A. on B. in C. at D. for
69. ________ the morning of December 29th our ship left Colombia ________ Panama.(A)
A. On/ for B. In/ for C. On/ to D. In/ to
70. He will come back ________ half past eight this evening.(B)
A. in B. at C. on D. from
71. Our ship stays in Shanghai Port ________ May, every year.(B)
A. on B. in C. at D. between
72. They are going to the park ________ the holiday.(A)
A. for B. to C. with D. at
73. ________ I use your electric drill?(C)
A. Must B. Will C. May D. Have
74. You ________ repair them immediately. (C)
A. haven’t to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
75. Do you have to watch the worker ________ on the spot?(B)
A. to weld B. welding C. welded D. weld
76. A. C. is better then D. C. ________.(A)
A. in many ways B. on many ways C. to many ways D. by many ways
77. The cooling water temperature is getting ________after the main engine being started.(A)
A. higher and higher B. the higher and the higher
C. high and high D. very and very high
78. The main bearing becomes ________.(A)
A. hotter and hotter B. hot and hot C. hot and hotter D. hotter and hot
79. The more you practice speaking, ________you will learn English.(B)
A. the best B. the better C. the well D. better
80. Has their ship left the port?
No, it hasn’t left ________. It is ________ there. (C)
A. already/ still B. yet/ already C. yet/ still D. still/ yet
81. Could you show me ________ the lathe?(A)
A. how to operate B. how operate C. to operate D. operate
82. My daughter usually watches the film with ________girls.(A)
A. other three B. an other three C. three other D. three the other
83. In his ________, Karl Marx began to learn Russian .(D)
A. fiftieth B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fifties
84. ________ of the books in the library are bought for students’ reading. (C)
A. Three fourth B. Three four C. Three fourths （四分之三） D. Third fourth
85. Li Ming is ________student to come to school this morning. (B)
A. three B. the third C. the three D. third
86. ________ young people like pop music in China. (C)
A. Hundreds of thousand B. Hundred of thousand
C. Hundreds of thousands D. Hundred of thousands
87. Would you please try ________time?(A)
A. a second B. a two C. second D. the two
88. I haven’t written ________ my parents ________ English.(A)
A. to/ in B. with/ in C. to/ with D. in/ to
89. He ________ his work.(B)
A. busy in B. is busy with C. busy with D. is busy in
90. He ________ the construction of this kind of main engine. (A)
A. is familiar with B. is familiar to C. familiars with D. familiar tot
91. When ________in the engine room every day?(A)
A. are you on duty B. do you on duty C. do you duty D. are you duty
92. Sorry to have kept you ________ a long time, Mr. Surveyor.(C)
A. wait for B. waiting C. waiting for D. waited
93. You contacted with another hospital, ________?(A)
A. didn’t you B. did you C. do you D. don’t you
94. Our ship sails from Shanghai ________the 2nd every month ________ America. (A)
A. on/ for B. at/ to C. on/ to D. at/ for
95. Most of the workers of this shipyard usually go home ________bus.(B)
A. for B. by C. on D. with
96. The________ of the fuel pipe connection is 6 inches. (A)
A. diameter B. length C. size D. quality
97. You should be responsible ________ the overflow ________ your mistake.(B)
A. for/ because B. for/ because of C. with/ because D. with/ because of
98. Please have ________ as soon as possible. (A)
A. oil samples analyzed B. oil temperature analyze
C. oil temperature analyzed D. oil samples analyze
99. The sounding records ________before and after ________.(A)
A. should be taken / pumping B. should take / pumping
C. should take / pumped D. should be taken / pumped
100. The ore carrier comes and goes ________ Hong Kong and Osaka.(A)
A. between B. among C. at D. to
101. We often proceed into a shipyard for ________of the year.(B)
A. annual repair in the end B. annual repair at the end
C. annual repair the end D. annual repair with end
102. The vessel he works on is ________.(B)
A. a oil tanker B. an oil tanker C. a oil tank D. an oil tank
103. He can speak both________. (A)
A. English and French B. the English and French
C. English or French D. the English or the French
104. Can I pay by credit cards?
I’m afraid you ________. We only ________. (B)
A. can/ receive cash B. can’t/ accept cash C. can’t/ receive cash D. can/ accept cash
105. What did you get?
I got a ________ bill.(D)
A. five dollars B. five-dollars C. fifth-dollar D. five-dollar
106. There are only two ________of lubricating oil left in the container.(A)
A. pounds B. pound C. pound’s D. pounds’
107. We’re ________fresh water now, so we are going to take in some ________. (B)
A. short for/ at our next port of call B. short of / at our next port of call
C. short of/ at next port of our call D. short for/ at next port of call
108. ________ of fuel oil do you need, Mr. Chief Engineer ?(A)
A. How many tons B. How much ton C. How much tons D. How many ton
109. ________ diesel oil do you need?(B)
A. How many B. How much C. How D. What many
110. It’ll take ________ much time ________all the worn out parts.(C)
A. we/ replace B. us/ replace C. us/ to replace D. we/ replace
111. Your engine room looks ________.(A)
A. clean and tidy B. cleanly and tidily
C. cleaning and tidying D. cleaned and tidied
112. I usually ________ a lot of money ________ books.(B)
A. take/ in B. spend/ on C. take/ on D. spend/ in
113. Would you please let me ________ your welding pliers.(A)
A. have a look at B. to have a look at C. to have a look D. have a look
114. There is a loose screw, please ________ it at once.(C)
A. loosen B. tight C. tighten D. weld
115. It has been ________ the ship left here.(B)
A. for two days since B. two days since C. two days when D. for two days when
116. If you can’t do it yourself, you can ask others ________.(B)
A. help you B. for help C. help D. to help for
117. I ________ the temperature of the cooling water and the pressure of oil.(D)
A. have taken already B. have already take C. have take already D. have already taken
118. Tell your men ________ the rules and regulations of working.(A)
A. not to go against B. don’t go against C. not go to against D. go to against
119. The workers can hardly find a new valve to replace the old one, ________?(B)
A. can’t they B. can they C. can the workers D. can’t the workers
120. You can learn ________ oil separator ________ other engineers.(C)
A. to operate/ from B. how to operate/ to C. how to operate/ from D. to operate/ to
121. They tried every way ________ the diesel generator, but the air pressure was too low.(B)
A. sta