2023年河北专接本英语真题.doc

一、 1.A.whiteB.liftC.lightD.knife2.A.potatoB.photoCtabooDhero3.A.nationB.attentionC.actionD.suggestion4.A.touchBproudCoutsideDshout5. A. searchB.speechC. teachD.chemistryII. SituationalDialogues(10points)M:HiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,_6_withabathfromOctober11toOctober14.M:WehaveonedoubleroomavailablenowW:_7_?M:130dollarsanight,includingbreakfast.W:Doesthatincludetax?M: _8_.W:Whatservicecomeswiththat?M: _9_. YoucanalsogoonlineinyourroomW:Doyouhaveaswimmingpoolinthehotel?M:Sure 10 . Itsfree.W:Good.Thankyoufortheinformation.A.No.itdoesnt.B.Youmaygoswimmingfrom14:00to20:00everydayC.WhattimewouldyouliketoleaveD.IdliketobookadoubleroomE.CouldImakeappointmentforSundayafternoonF. WeprovideatelephoneandacableTVG.WhatstherateIII.ReadingComprehension(50points)SectionA(30points)Directions:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor unfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youare requiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothestatement.Markthecorrespondingletteronthe answerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenterPassageIQuestions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage. Doctors believe that second-hand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke. Non-smokers often breathe in the smoke from other peoples cigarettes. This is second-hand smoke. The U.S Environmental Protection Agency(美国环境保护局) reports that about fifty-three thousand people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure(暴露) to second-hand smoke. It is harder for children to avoid second-hand smoke. In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker. Research shows that these children are sick more often than children who live in homes where no one smokes. The damaging effects of second-hand smoke on children also continue as they grow up. The children of smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are adults as children of non-smokers. The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke.People are becoming very aware of the danger of second hand smoke. As a result, they have passed laws that prohibit people from smoking in many public places. Currently, 45states in the United States have laws that restrict, or limit, smoking. The most well-known law doesnt allow people to smoke on short native airline flights, i.e. flights within the country.11. Compared with non-smokers children, the children whose parents both smoke are likely to .A grow up more slowly C develop lung cancer more oftenB be sick under to age of five D become smokers more easily12. Why are there laws made against smoking in public places in the U.S?A Because people have realized the danger of second-hand smoke.B Because more and more people dont like smoking now.C Because parents dont want their children to become smokers.D Because the government wants to limit the production of cigarettes.13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A The number of smokers children is twice greater than that of non-smokers children.B People are now not allowed to smoke on airline flights in the U.S.C Adults whose parents smoked when they were children get cancer more frequently.D Second-hand smoke is not as dangerous as first-hand smoke14. From the passage we can conclude that A the main cause of lung cancer is second-hand smokeB most people know nothing about the danger of second-hand smokeC public places are dangerous for people to stay D children suffer most from second-hand smoke15.ThewordrestrictinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningtoA.limit B. permitC.control D persuadePassage2Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassageA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night. Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.16.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilkAstartedsleepmoreeasilyB.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactiveD.wokeuplater17.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.Itsbeentestedonmicefortentimes.B.ItcanmakepeoplemoreenergeticC.ItexistsindaytimemilkingreatamountDItsusedinsleepingdrugs18.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?ANightMilkandSleepB.Fat,SugarandHealthC.AnExperimentonMiceD.MilkDrinkingandHealth19.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext? A. By giving examples. B. By stating arguments. C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.20.ThephrasetakeininthelastparagraphmostprobablymeansA.includeB absorbCcheatDunderstandSectionB(20points)Directions:inthissection.thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectoneword foreachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassage throughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter. PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthemaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.An application letterAn application letterthe letter you write to apply for a jobwill probably be the most important kind of letter you will ever write. Very 21 , it is a letter that you will write several times, as most people 22 employers several times during their business careers. Your first job,as well as each of those that follow,is almost certain to 23 some writing and most employers look upon an application letter as an 24 indicator of an applicants writing and other communication skills. The purpose of your application letter, which should go together with your resume, is to get you a 25 interview with the employer. If the letter is a good one, it most likely will achieve its 26 .The general plan of an application letter 27 matches that of a sales letter. For an application letter, the “product” you are selling 28 of your knowledge, your skills, your personalityeverything about you that will 29 you to perform the job to the satisfaction of employer. As a result, you must understand the employers needs, know the specific requirements of the job you are 30 , and know what you have to “sell”.A.consistsD subjectGemployeeJ.enableM.personalBinvolveEseekingH.applyKbenefitsN.employersC.goalF.closelyIexcellentL.likelyOsucceededIVCloze(20points) Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthereare4choices markedA, B,C, and D. YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage,Then markthecorrespondingletterontheanswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to 31 people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face 32 another. Yet a very young child - or even an animal, such as a pigeon - can learn to recognize faces. We all 33 this ability for granted. We also 34 people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someones 35 we mean the ways 36 he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others. 37 the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someones personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe 38 a nice face looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you 39 to describe a nice person, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, friendly, 40 , and so forth.31.A.recognizeB.realizeCremindD.remember32.A.differsfromB.distinctofC.dividefromD different from33.A.giveBtakeCmakeD.have34.A.separateB.knowC tellD.distinguish35.ApersonalityB.personalCpersonD.personally36.A.atwhichBaboutwhichCinwhichD.fromwhich37.A.UnlikeBLikeC.DislikeD.Likely38.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that39.A.wereaskedBareaskedC.wasaskedD.asked40.A.considerableBconsiderC.considerationDconsiderateVWriting(15points) Directions:InthispartyouarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledRelievingStressinnoless than100wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.Pleaseremembertowriteitonthe AnswerSheet1. 现代生活中普遍存在着压力2. 我旳压力3. 缓和压力旳提议。河北省2023年一般专科接本科教育考试英语试题答案语音1-5BCDAD情景对话6-10DGAFB阅读1-15CABDA16-20BDADB选词21-25LNBIN26-30CFAJEIN完型31-35ADBCA36-40CACADV作文RelievingStressInrecentyears,owingtothespeedydevelopmentofsociety,stresshasgainedgreatattention amongstudents,andIamnotanexception.Generallyspeaking,therearepossiblefactorsthatmaygiverisetothisphenomenon.Forone thing,personally,IamfacedwiththepressurewhetherIcanentertheuniversityIdreamof.For another,asacollegestudentwhoisabouttograduate,Idontknowhowtochoosethebestjol thatissuitableforme.Inaddition,parentsmayalsoimposetoomanytheiropinionsonmymind Confrontingthissituation.ifwekeepturningablindeye,thisphenomenonmayleadto negativeeffects.Therefore,itishightimethatwetookfeasiblestepstohelprelievestress.Firstof all,physicalactivitiesorlisteningtomusicmayhelprelieveourstress.Whatsmore,theschool hasresponsibilitytoeducatestudentstoseizetheproperchances.Lastbutnotleast,proper guidanceandadviceshouldbeprovidedbyparents.