1、MPACC考试英语二高频词汇。 1. break (1) break away 忽然离开,强行逃脱 (2) break down 损坏 (3) break in 非法闯入 (4) break into 非法闯入,强行进入 (5) break out 爆发,忽然出现 (6) break off 忽然停止,中断 (7) break through 突围,冲破 (8) break up 打碎;终止,结束 (9) break out 爆发,忽然出现 2. bring (1) bring about 导致,引起 (2) bring around/round 使恢复知觉(或健康);说服,使信服 (3) b
2、ring down 使落下;减少,减少 (4) bring forth 产生,提出 (5) bring forward 提出,提议;提前 (6) bring off 使实现,做成 (7) bring on 引起,增进 (8) bring out 出版,推出;激起,引起 (9) bring through 使(病人)脱险,使安全度过 (10)bring to 使恢复知觉 (11)bring up 养育,教养;提出(问题) 3. call (1) call at/on 访问,拜访 (2) call back 回 (3) call for 规定,需要 (4) call in 招来,叫进来 (5) c
3、all off 取消 (6) call on/upon (sb. to do sth) 号召,规定 (7) call up 打 ;招集 4. carry (1) carry forward 推进 (2) carry off 拿走,夺走 (3) carry on 继续 (4) carry out 执行,完毕,实现 (5) carry over 使)继续下去,将延后 (6) carry through 实现,完毕,坚持下去;使度过困难(或麻烦) 5. come (1) come about 发生,产生 (2) come across 偶尔遇见,碰上 (3) come along 出现,发生;进步,
4、进展 (4) come apart 破碎,瓦解 (5) come around/round 到来,顺便来访;清醒,复原 (6) come at 袭击,冲向;到达,理解 (7) come between 分开,离间;阻碍 (8) come by 得到,获得;访问,看望; (9) come down (物价)下跌;落魄,潦倒 (10)come down to 可归结为 (11)come in for 收到,遭到 (12)come off 成果,体现;脱落,分开 (13)come on (表鼓励,催促)快,走吧;进步,进展 (14)come out 出现,显露;出版,刊登;成果(是) (15)com
5、e through 经历,安然度过 (16)come to 清醒;波及,谈到 (17)come up 发生,出现;走上前来 (18)come up against 忽然(或意外)碰到(困难等) (19)come up to 到达(原则),比得上 (20)come up with 提出,提供 6. cut (1) cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过 (2) cut back 匆匆返回;削减,缩减 (3) cut down 削减,减少;砍倒,杀死 (4) cut in 插嘴,打断 (5) cut off 切断,阻断;使分离,隔离 (6) cut out 切去,删去;戒除,停止服用 7. g
6、et (1) get about 走动;(消息)传开 (2) get across (使)被理解,将讲清晰 (3) get ahead 获得成功,获得进展 (4) get along 前进,进展;过活,生活 (5) get around/round (消息等)传开;克服,设法回避(问题等) (6) get at 够旳着,触及;意思是;查明,发现;指责 (7) get away 走开离开;逃脱; (8) get back 回来,回到;取回,恢复;对进行报复 (9) get down (从)下来;写下;使沮丧 (10)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做 (11)get in 进入,抵达;
7、收获(庄稼等);(with)对亲近 (12)get into 对发生爱好;卷入;使进入 (13)get off (从)下来;结束工作,下班;动身,出发 (14)get on 骑上(马,自行车),登上(车,船,飞机);进展,相处;继续 (15)get out (使)离开,退出(组织等);(消息等)泄漏;生产,出版 (16)get over 从(疾病、失望等)中恢复过来;克服(困难);处理(问题) (17)get rid of 挣脱, 除去 (18)get through with)干完(工作),完毕(任务);度过(时间) (19)get together 相聚,汇集 (20)get up 起床,
8、起立 8. give (1) give away 泄露;赠送 (2) give back 送还,恢复 (3) give in 交上;投降,屈服 (4) give off 放出,释放 (5) give oneself away 泄露,露马脚 (6) give oneself up 自首,投降,投案 (7) give out 分发,放出 (8) give rise to 引起,使发生;导致 (9) give up 停止,放弃 (10)give way 让路,让步 (11)give way to 给.让路,对.让步;被.替代 9. go (1) go after 追求 (2) go along wi
9、th 陪伴前去,随行 (3) go back on 违反 (4) go by 过去 (5) go down 下降,减少;被载人,传下去 (6) go for 竭力想获得,爱慕,支持,拥护 (7) go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于 (8) go into 进入,研究,调查 (9) go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开 (10)go on 继续,发生 (11)go out 外出,熄灭 (12)go over 检查,审查;复习,重温 (13)go through 经历,经受,详细检查 (14)go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产 (15)go up 上升,增长 ;建起 (16)go
10、 with 伴随,与.协调 (17)go without 没有.也行 (18)go wrong 发生故障,出毛病 10. hand (1) hand down 留传下来,传给,往下传 (2)hand in 交上,递交 (3)hand in hand 手拉着手 ,携手;结合起来,联合 (4)hand on 传下来,依次传递 (5)hand out 分发,散发,发给 (6)hand over 交出,移交,让与 11. hang (1) hang about 闲荡 (2)hang back 踌躇不前,退缩 (3)hang on 持续,坚持下去 (4)hang up 挂,吊,迟延.,中断,搁置 12.
11、 hold (1)hold back 跨躇,退缩;制止,克制 (2)hold on 继续,掘住不放 (3)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持 (4)hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服 (5)hold up 举起,承载;阻挡, 使停止;抢劫,拦截 13. keep (1)keep an eye on 留心,照看 (2)keep back 制止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留 (3)keep company with 与.交往,与.结伴 (4)keep down 控制,压制,弹压;压低,放低(声音) (5)keep from 使.不(做) (6)keep house 管理家务,做家务 (7)keep
12、in touch 保持联络 (8)keep off 不靠近,避开 (9)keep on 继续不停,保持 (10)keep ones head 保持镇静 (11)keep ones word 守信用 (12)keep out of 躲开,置身.之外 (13)keep to 坚持,保持 (14)keep track 通晓事态,注意动向 (15)keep up 保持,维持;继续进行,坚持 (16)keep up with 向.看齐,跟上. 14. look (1)look after 照管,照顾 (2)look at 看望,注视 (3)look back 回忆,回头看 (4)look down on
13、 看不起,轻视 (5)look for 寻找,寻求 (6)look forward to 期望,期待 (7)look in 顺便看望 (8)look into 调查,观测,过问,窥视 (9)look on 帝观,观看;看待;视作 (10)look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕 (11)look over 检查,查看,调查 (12)look through 仔细杳看,浏览,温习 (13)look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人) (14)look up to 尊敬,敬佩 15. make (1)make a face 做鬼脸 (2)make a/the difference 有影响, 很重要 (
14、3)make believe 假装 (4)make for 走向,驶向;有助于,有助于 (5)make friends 交朋支,友好相处 (6)make fun of 取笑;嘲弄 (7)make ones way 前进,行进 (8)make out 识别,辨别;理解,理解;开列,书写 (9)make progress 进步 (10)make sense 讲得通,故意义,言之有理 (11)make sure 确认 (12)make sure of/that 确信;确定,务必 (13)make the best of 充足运用,妥善处理 (14)make the most of 尽量运用 (15)
15、make up 构成,构成,拼凑;弥补 (16)make up for 赔偿,弥补 (17)make up ones mind 下决心 (18)make use of 运用 (19)make way 开路,让路 16. out of (1)out of 丧失,失去;缺乏,没有 (2)out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气 (3)out of control 失去控制 (4)out of danger 脱离危险 (5)out of date 过时 (6)out of doors 在户外 (7)out of order 发生故障 ,失调 (8)out of place 不得其所旳,不
16、合适旳 (9)out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 (10)out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 (11)out of step 步调不一致,不协调 (12)out of touch 失去联络 (13)out of work 失业 17. put (1)put across 解释清晰,阐明 (2)put aside 储存,保留 (3)put away 放好,收好;储存 (4)put down 记下,放下;弹压,平定 (5)put forward 提出 (6)put in 驶进 (7)put in for 申请 (8)put in order 整顿,检修 (9)put into
17、 effect 实行,生效 (10)put off 推迟,推延 (11)put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增长(体重) (12)put out 熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,公布;生产 (13)put to use 使用,运用 (14)put up 提出,举起,升起,提(价);为.提供食宿,投宿,建造 (15)put up with 容忍,忍受 (16)put/bring into operation使投入生产,使运转 18. run (1)run down 撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追 (2)run for 竞选 (3)run into 撞上,偶尔遇见 (4)run off 复印,打印 (5)ru
18、n out of 用完,用尽,耗尽 (6)run over 溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习 (7)run short 用完,耗尽 19. set (1)set about 开始,着手 (2)set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝 (3)set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍 (4)set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入 (5)set fire to 点燃 (6)set forth 阐明,陈说 (7)set free 释放 (8)set off 出发,动射 ,引起,使发生 (9)set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定 (10)set out to 打算,着手 (11)set
19、 up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持 20. take (1)take .for granted 认为.理所当然 (2)take a chance 冒险一试 (3)take advantage of 运用,趁.之机 (4)take after 与.相像 (5)take away 清除,清耗 (6)take care of 照顾,照顾;承担,处理,负责 (7)take charge of 担任,负责 (8)take delight in 以.为乐 (9)take down 记下,写下 (10)take effect 生效,起作用 (11)take for 把.认为是,把.当作是 (12)take
20、 in 接受,吸取;理解,理解;欺骗 (13)take off 拿走,脱下;起飞 (14)take on 展现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事 (15)take ones time 不急不忙,从容进行 (16)take over 接管,接办 (17)take pains 尽务,煞费苦心 (18)take part in 参与 (19)take place 发生,进行 (20)take the place of 替代 (21)take to 喜欢,亲近 (22)take turns 轮番 (23)take up 占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接受 (24)take.into account 考虑 21. turn (1)turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,搌斥 (2)turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入 (3)turn into 变成 (4)turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开 (5)turn on 接通,打开 (6)turn out 制造,生产;成果是;驱逐,使离开 (7)turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交。转交 (8)turn to 变成;求援于,借助于 (9)turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到,发生