2023年济南市初中学业水平考试英语模拟一.doc

济南市2023年初三年级学业水平考试综合测试题一
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 姓名：________班级：________
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(略)
Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一种最佳答案。 （5分）
（ ）21.An apple a day, keep the ___away.
A.director B.daughter C.doctor D.document
（ ）22.Mo Yan joined the____ when he was a teenager. After that he began to write.
A.arm B.am C.army D.animal
（ ）23.Don’t eat too much ice-cream, or your_______ will be uncomfortable.
A.storm B.standard C.stomach D.stick
（ ）24.He has to make an important _______.
A.chance B.choose C.change D.choice
（ ）25.—The short and thin boy got the first prize in the running race.
—It was really ________.
A.underground B.understand C.unbelievable D.unexpected
Ⅲ．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一种最佳答案。（30分）
（ ）26.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ________ of our nation.
A.proud B.pride C.prize D.price
（ ）27.The film is worth seeing _ second time—it reminds me of __ happy old days I spent in the country.
A.a; the B.the; 不填 C.a; 不填 D.the; the
（ ）28.(2023·北京)Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________.
A.it B.her C.him D.them
（ ）29.— How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is ___ with us and I usually feel nervous in his lesson.
A.kind B.pleased C.strict D.soft
（ ）30.— ________are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy?
—To learn about different styles of school uniforms.
A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which
（ ）31.Some word puzzles in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students can solve them.
A.such; few B.such; little C.So; few D.so; little
（ ）32.She used ________ on the right in China, so she is not used _________ on the left in England at first.
A.to driving; to driving B.to drive; to driving C.to drive; to drive D.to drive; drive
（ ）33.He became a famous writer when he was________ .
A.in his fifty B.in his fifties C.in fifty years old D.in fifties
（ ）34.The company will offer a reward for the best designs, no matter how much they will_________ .
A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
（ ）35.—I’ve just heard that the speech to be given by Ma Yun, the Alibaba CEO, has been cancelled.—Oh, no!__ .
A.It’s wonderful B.It doesn’t matter C.I have no idea D.I was looking forward to that
（ ）36.Tim is crazy about exploring. He continues doing it __________he meets up with many difficulties.
A.though B.so C.but D.or
（ ）37.Recycling is one way to protect the environment and reusing is________ .
A.another B.the other C.other D.other’s

（ ）38.“One Belt, One Road” （一带一路） will serve to____markets for China as well as other countries along.
A.put up B.open up C.take up D.look up
（ ）39. ________the morning of December 1st, 2023, the 15th Asia Games ________ in Doha（多哈）.
A.In; held B.On; was held C.At; held D.For; were held
（ ）40.April 23rd is the World Reading Day. What should we do on that day?

（ ）41.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?
—I don’t think so. Now ________ the young ________ the old are learning to speak English.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also
（ ）42.—I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him.—He ____ the library. You can find him there.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.has left D.went to
（ ）43.The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.
A.duck B.horse C.bird D.sheep
（ ）44.Xishuangbanna which ________ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.
A.is known as B.regards as C.is famous for D.considers as
（ ）45.Three _________ Chinese opera shows will be held at Shenzhen Children’s Palace.
A.additional B.traditional C.international D.natural
（ ）46.My ________ sister who works in the bank is two years _________than me.
A.older; elder B.elder; older C.elder; elder D.younger; older
（ ）47.(2023·安徽)The running water makes the stones ________ very smooth.
A.sound B.taste C.smell D.feel
（ ）48.—How long have you_________ ? —For about 5 years.
A.bought the house B e to Jinan C.started to teach English D.lived in Qingdao
（ ）49.—Which do you prefer, milk or coffee? —I like _______ of them. Tea is my favorite.
A.both B.either C.neither D. all
（ ）50._______important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
（ ）51.—______, Sally! The school bus is coming.—Oh, no! I can’t find my schoolbag.
A e on B.Work on C.Put off D.Turn off
（ ）52.—I have got an “A” in my English test. —__________
A.Take it easy. B.Have a good time. C.Is that so? D.Congratulations!
（ ）53.The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth .
A.to mend B.mending C.mended D.for mending
（ ）54.I didn’t have _______ to say, so I said_______ .
A.something; anything B.anything; nothing
C.anything; something D.nothing; something
（ ）55.Can you tell me ________ in the future?
A.how life will be like B.how will life be like
C.what life will be like D.what will life be like
Ⅳ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一种能填入文章中对应空白处旳最佳答案。（10分）
Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of 56. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 57 broke the mother’s heart. “Sorry, honey. But we haven’t enough money to get it.”
My son heard that dialog. By the way, he had made some money to 58 himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the 59, he rushed to the candy counter（柜台） and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran quickly and caught up with the little girl and her mother, and sent them the 60. He came back and told me 61 he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can 62 you smart.”
I was so 63 that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him because of his good action just now. He replied, “64 we do nice things for others, we shouldn’t wish to be returned.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything, but when you get something from others, you should be very 65.”
（ ）56.A.her B.him C.us D.me
（ ）57.A.almost B.hardly C.sometimes D.never
（ ）58.A.pay B.spend C.take D.buy
（ ）59.A.market B.house C.square D.centre
（ ）60.A.money B.box C.garden D.bike
（ ）61.A.how much B.which C.whether D.what
（ ）62.A.set B.make C.build D.move
（ ）63.A.careful B.excellent C.happy D.interesting
（ ）64.A.When B.Before C. Since D.Unless
（ ）65.A.bright B.different C.thankful D.useful
Ⅴ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一种最佳答案完毕对话。（5分）
A: Hi, Dick! What are you going to do tonight?
B: 66 What about your suggestion ?
A: Would you like to go to a movie?
B: 67 But I hear there is a talk at seven in the City Hall.
A: What’s the talk about?
B: The history of music. I enjoy music very much.
A: Me, too. 68
B: Great! Let’s go to the City Hall instead.
A: By the way, my friend Jenny likes music, too. 69
B: Not at all. 70
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 6:30 in the evening, OK?
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
（ ）66.A.Can I help you? B.Shall we go to the movies? C.I’m not sure. D.Let’s go to the zoo.
（ ）67.A.I’d love to. B.That sounds good. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.It doesn’t matter.
（ ）68.A.Would you like to go to the movies? B.Why not go hiking?
C.How about listening to music？ D.Why not go to the talk?
（ ）69.A.She’s good at singing. B.Would you mind inviting her?
C.Please go to the concert. D.Sorry, I won’t like others to go.
（ ）70.A.When and where shall we meet? B.Thanks for asking me.
C.I hope we have a nice day. D.How can we get there?
Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一种能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子旳最佳答案。(15分)
A
Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet, clean place.
One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him, “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”
The old man said, “Yes, I do.”
Mr. Green then asked, “What are the good things about it?”
The old man answered, “Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here.” Mr. Green said, “That’s interesting, and what are the bad things?”
The old man thought for a moment and then said, “Well, the same things, really.”
( )71.Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country ________.
A.to see the old man B.to spend their holiday
C.to see the quiet place D.to have a walk
( ) 72.Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because ________.
A.there were many children B.there was an old man
C.it was far from the cit D.it was quiet and clean
( )73.Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk ________.
A.in the afternoon B.early in the morning
C.after breakfast D.in the evening
( )74.The old mall said， “Yes， I do.” “I do” here means __________.
A.I like to live in this place B.I like the people here
C.I like to sit in the warm sun D.I like to go out for a walk
( )75.The old man sometimes liked the people to _______, but sometimes he didn’t．
A.ask him questions B.keep the place quiet and clean
C e and visit him D.make interesting things
B
Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence（智力） developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a talent out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.
It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact（接触） with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
（ ）76.How is man’s intelligence given ?
A.At birth B.Through education
C.Both at birth and through education D.Neither at birth nor through education
（ ）77.What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A.确定 B.修理 C.稳固 D.安排
（ ）78.According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?
A.Become a genius. B.Still become a genius if he should be given special education.
C.Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment. D.Never reach his intelligence in his life.
（ ）79.What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?
A.The importance of their intelligence. B.The role of environment on intelligence.
C.The importance of their jobs D.The part that birth plays
（ ）80.What statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.No education can help make a genius.
B.Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.
C.People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.
D.Environment influences people in intelligence developing.
C
People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体旳); they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人旳) space of the individual.
People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? Have you marked the space around yourself as yours? If you are on the train, you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat, you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the opposite side to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about nonverbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this, he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出) out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯) his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possi