2023年全国中考英语真题分类汇编副词答案.doc

全国中考英语真题分类汇编：副词（分省汇编，含解析）1（ 天津）Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.A.earlyB.very earlyC.earlierD.earliest2（ 山西）Our motherlands 70th birthday is coming.Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A.wiselyB.warmly C.simply3（ 内蒙古）Frederick _entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _.Asuccessful ; successBsuccessful ; successfullyCsuccessfully ; successDsuccessfully ; successful4（ 辽宁）My father is very busyHe has spare timeAalwaysBusuallyCseldomDsometimes5（ 辽宁）You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.AhappilyBslowlyCsadlyDquickly6（ 辽宁）Nelson exercises because he has too much work every day.AusuallyBalwaysCoftenDseldom7（ 辽宁）Mr. Liu _ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.AoftenBseldomCalwaysDusually8（ 黑龙江）Although our teacher isnt in the classroom, we can still study _.AquietBquietlyCquite9（ 黑龙江）Sallys home is far from Fun Times Park, so she _ walks there.AseldomBusuallyCoften10（ 黑龙江）Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round._ in summer.AhardlyBnearlyCespeciallyDreally11（ 江苏）In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _with each other.AcloseBcloselyCnearDnearly12（ 江苏）Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _?A.quicklyB.happilyC.slowlyD.clearly13（ 江苏）Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could _ believe her eye.AproperlyBhighlyCnearlyDhardly14（ 浙江）Betty felt so tired last night that she _ fell asleep in bed after lying down.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.frequentlyD.immediately15（ 福建）You are singing to the plants!Thats true. I believe it helps them grow .AslowerBbetterCharder16（ 山东）Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.Yes. Some foreigners_ print “laoganma” on their Tshirts.AevenBstillCjustDhardly17（ 山东）My 80yearold grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!Amazing! Its truly_ too late to start doing things.AalwaysBneverCsometimesDusually18（ 山东）My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.AusuallyBhardlyCoftenDalways19（ 河南）You dont like British breakfast, do you?Not _. I just need some time to get used to it.AmoreBonlyCtrulyDexactly20（ 湖北）He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A.nicelyB.carelesslyC.rudelyD.heavily21（ 湖北） Who runs in your class? Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.AfasterBslowerCfastestDslowest22（ 湖北） The sun shines . Wed better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.AsoftlyBhardlyCfastDbrightly23（ 湖北）If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, youd better call him first to make sure of that.A.recentlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.directly24（ 湖南）What subject do you like？English, math or physics?Of course, English_.A.goodB.betterC.best25（ 广西）Wang Wei speaks English as_as Yang Lan They both study English hardA.goodB.wellC.betterD.best26（ 广西）Peter studies _ of all the students in his class.AhardBharderChardest27（ 广西）Why was Jim late for work this morning？He got up lateAnearlyBgraduallyChardlyDprobably28（ 广西）Of all the students in my class, Lily studies _.Amost carefullyBcarefullyCmore carefully29（ 四川）Malings Chinese isnt so_as WangmingsI know them very much， But now Maling studies_than Wangming doesAgood； harderBgood； hardCbetter； harderDbetter；better30（ 贵州）“How often do you usually go to work by subway?” “_. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.”A.SometimesB.OftenC.NeverD.Seldom31（ 贵州）Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth_?Yes, I have._ wonderful science fiction movie it is!Ayet, How aBalready ,HowCyet, What aDalready, What32（ 贵州）“We shouldnt worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is _ to look after _.”Aold enough; herselfBbig enough; herselfCenough old; herDenough big; her33（ 云南）Maria，have you seen that article about touchscreen computer in Mondays paper?Yes.It tells us how to use the computer .AslowlyBsilentlyCsimplyDgently34（ 云南）Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.AfastBfasterCslowDslower35（ 新疆）The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.Avery; thatBso; thatCsuch; thatDsuch; because参照答案1C【解析】句意：珍妮将比平时早起，以便赶上第一班公共汽车。A. early早，形容词或副词原级；B. very early很早，形容词或副词原级；C. earlier较早，形容词或副词比较级；D. earliest最早，形容词或副词最高级。根据句中比较连词than可知，本题用副词比较级，修饰动词get up，因此排除A/B/D。故选C。2B【解析】句意：祖国母亲 70 岁生日要来了。 太棒了！我们会举行诸多活动去热烈庆祝它。wisely明智地；warmly热烈地；simply简朴地，仅仅。根据句意hold many activities to celebrate it可知，应当是“热烈庆祝”，故应选B。3C【解析】句意：弗雷德里克上个月成功地进入了决赛。她爱好给她带来了成功。考察副词和名词辨析。successful成功，形容词，修饰名词；success成功，名词； successfully成功地，副词，修饰形容词或动词。enter（进入）是动词，需用副词修饰，前空可排除AB两项；bring带来，及物动词，需接名词做宾语，后空可排除BD选项。根据句意构造和语境，可知选C。4C【解析】句意“我父亲很忙，她很少有空闲时间”。always 总是，一直；usually 常常；seldom 很少； sometimes 有时；根据句子My father is very busy，我父亲很忙可以推测父亲很少有空闲时间，因此选seldom。故选C。5B【解析】句意：你应当在下雪天慢慢走，这样你就不会跌倒了。考察副词辨析。A. 快乐地；B. 缓慢地；C. 难过地；D. 迅速地。根据so that you will not fall over可知下雪天要慢走，故选B。6D【解析】句意：尼尔森很少锻炼，由于她每天工作太多。考察副词辨析。A. 一般；B. 一直；C. 常常；D. 很少，表否认。根据后述原因because he has too much work every day.可知尼尔森很少锻炼，故选D。7B【解析】句意：刘先生很少看电视。她认为看电视是挥霍时间。考察频度副词辨析。A. often常常；B. seldom很少；C. always总是；D. usually一般。根据题干中He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.刘先生认为看电视是挥霍时间，由此可知她是很少看电视，因此B选项符合题意，其他选项均使语意不通，故答案选B。8B【解析】句意：虽然我们老师不在教室里，我们仍然能安静地学习。quiet安静，形容词；quietly安静地，副词；quite相称，很，副词。根据句意可知，这里应表达“安静地学习”，C选项意思不对，该空修饰动词study，应当用副词形式。故选B。9A【解析】句意“萨利家远离欢乐时光公园，因此她几乎不步行去那”。A.几乎不；B.一般；C.常常。根据Sallys home is far from Fun Times Park可知，她家离欢乐时光公园很远，因此几乎不走路去那，故选A。10C【解析】句意：诸多游客常年游览龙凤湿地，尤其是在夏季。A. hardly几乎不；B. nearly几乎；C. especially尤其；D. really真正地。此处用especially表达强调，故答案为C。11B【解析】句意：为了保护环境，各国应亲密合作。A. close关闭，动词；B. closely严密地，副词；C. near距离近，形容词；D. nearly差不多，副词。空格处前面work是动词，因此应当用副词来修饰，排除A/C；选项D意思是：差不多，几乎。用在句子中语境不对。故选B。这里是指：为了保护环境，各国应亲密合作。12D【解析】句意：你能大声点说话吗，这样我就能听清晰了？考察副词辨析。A. quickly迅速地；B. happily快乐地；C. slowly 缓慢地；D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于，表目的；根据Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意，故选D。13D【解析】句意：看见她家乡新变化，南京，Sandy几乎不能相信她眼睛。根据properly合适地，highly高度地， nearly几乎， hardly几乎不，根据Seeing the new changes in her hometown, 和believe her eye可知是几乎不能相信她眼睛；故选D。14D【解析】句意：Betty昨晚感觉太累了，以至于她躺在床上后很快就睡着了。考察副词辨析。A. recently近来；B. suddenly忽然地；C. frequently频繁地；D. immediately很快、立即。根据Betty felt so tired last night，Betty昨晚感觉太累了，可知她应当是躺在床上后很快就睡着了，因此immediately符合语境，故答案选D。15B【解析】句意“你正在给植物唱歌？是，我相信这将会协助她们长得愈加好”。A.更慢；B.愈加好；C.更困难。根据句意可知，表达唱歌给植物听会协助她们长得愈加好，故选B。16A【解析】句意“中国文化在全世界越来越受欢迎。是，部分外国人甚至将“老干妈”印在她们T恤衫上”。A.甚至；B.仍然；C.仅仅；D.几乎不。根据句意可知，表达“甚至将老干妈印在她们T恤衫上”，故选A。17B【解析】句意“我80岁祖母已经学会在 上聊天。真地令人惊讶。这个确实是开始做事永远所有不会太晚”。A.总是；B.从不；C.有时；D.一般。根据句意可知，她祖母80岁还在学习 聊天，因此开始做某事历来所有不会太晚。never从不，故选B。18B【解析】句意：我哥哥有一种健康生活习惯。她几乎不熬夜，并且是早起人。A. usually一般；B. hardly几乎不；C. often常常；D. always总是。健康生活习惯应当是不熬夜，故答案为B。19D【解析】句意： 你不爱慕英式早餐，是吗？ 不完全是。我只是需要部分时间来适应它。A. more更多；B. only仅有；C. truly真诚地；D. exactly确切地。根据I just need some time to get used to it. 我只是需要部分时间来适应它。这句话是对上文You dont like British breakfast, do you?不完全否认答复。因此应当选择exactly确切地。not exactly表达不完全否认，意为“不完全是”“不完全如此”“不全对”。故选D。20A【解析】句意：她几乎没有好友，由于她过去很小气。不过目前她变化了诸多。她对她人很好，很受欢迎。考察副词辨析。A. 友好地；B. 不小心地；C. 粗暴地；D. 严重地。根据下文and is popular可知她对她人很友好，故选A。21C【解析】句意：你们班谁跑得最快?汤姆。在赛跑中我们没有一种人能赶上她。考察副词最高级。A. faster愈加紧地，比较级；B. slower更慢，比较级；C. fastest最快地，最高级；D. slowest最慢，最高级。据背面in your class可知是在三者以受骗中做比较，因此应用最高级形式，排除A、B选项；再根据None of us can catch him in the race.在赛跑中我们没有一种人能赶上她，可知上文是问谁跑得最快，排除D选项；fast在这里做副词，意为“迅速地”，修饰前面谓语动词；故答案选C。22D【解析】句意：阳光明亮地照耀着。我们最佳戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤。考察副词辨析。A. softly温柔地；B. hardly几乎不；C. fast迅速地；D. brightly明亮地、闪亮地。根据下文Wed better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. 我们最佳戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤。可推知应是太阳光强烈，因此brightly符合题意，故答案选D。23D【解析】句意：假如你好友在网上给你发信息借钱，你最佳先直接给她打 确定一下。recently近来；finally最终；hardly几乎不；directly直接地。根据句意可知，A选项不符合句意；B选项和句中first矛盾；C选项不符合句意。故应选D。24C【解析】句意：你最爱慕什么科目，英语、数学还是物理？A. good好，原级；B. better愈加好，比较级；C. best最佳，最高级。三者或三者以上用形容词或副词最高级，根据English，math or physics可知，用副词well最高级best。故答案为C。25B【解析】句意：王伟英语讲和杨澜同样好。她们学习英语所有努力。A为形容词原级；B为副词原级；C为比较级；D为最高级。本题考察同级比较。asas中间用形容词或副词原级，排除C/D；此处是副词修饰动词speak。故选B。26C【解析】句意：彼得是班上所有学生中学习最努力。考察副词最高级。A. hard努力地，副词原级；B. harder较努力地，比较级；C. hardest最努力地，最高级。由句中of all the students in his class可知是三者或三者以上进行比较，因此此处应用最高级形式hardest，修饰前面谓语动词，故答案选C。27D【解析】考察副词辨析。句意：吉姆今天早上上班为何迟到了？她也许起床晚了。nearly表达几乎；gradually表达逐渐地；hardly表达几乎不；probably表达很也许。根据句意可知表达也许性，用副词，汤姆今天早上上班迟到原因很也许是起得晚了故选D28A【解析】句意：在我班上所有学生中，莉莉学习最认真。考察副词最高级辨析。根据“Of all the students in my class”可知三者以上需用最高级，故选A。29A【解析】句意：马玲中文不如王明好。我很理解她们，不过目前马玲比王明学习更努力。考察比较级辨析。asas和同样，用于同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形，better是形容词good比较级，前空可排除BD两项。than比，用于比较级，后空需用比较级，可排除原形副词hard（努力地），故选：A。30C【解析】句意： 你一般多久乘一次地铁上班？_。我总是乘公交车，由于这个都市没有地铁。考察频度副词使用措施。Sometimes有时；Often常常； Never从不；Seldom很少。根据下文没有这个都市地铁可知，从不坐地铁，故选C。31C【解析】句意：你看过电影流浪地球吗？是，我看过了。这是一部多么杰出科幻电影啊！考察副词辨析和感慨句。1.yet一般见于完毕时疑问句或否认句中，意思是“已经，还”； already一般见于目前完毕时肯定句中，意思是“已经”；本句是目前完毕时一般疑问句，可知填yet。2. 英语感慨句由what和how引导，what背面跟名词，how背面跟形容词或副词。详细构成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！（2）what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语！（3）how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！本句中心词movie是可数名词单数，可知此感慨句用what引导，填What a。故选C。32A【解析】考察固定搭配和反身代词使用措施。句意：“我们不应当紧张玛丽。”“你说对了。她够大，可以照顾她自己。”短语beenough to do sth.足够做某事，形容词放在enough前面，排除C和D；形容年龄大用old，排除B，故选A。33C【解析】句意：玛丽亚，你看到星期一报纸上那篇有关触摸屏电脑文章了吗?是。它告诉我们怎样简朴地使用电脑。考察副词辨析。A. 慢慢地；B. 静静地；C. 简朴地；D. 温柔地。根据It tells us how to use the computer可知ABD三项不合语境，故选C。34A【解析】句意：汤姆没有她好友跑得快，因此她很努力地练习跑步。考察副词原级比较。A. fast表达快；B. faster是fast比较级，表达愈加紧；C. slow表达慢；D. slower是slow比较级，表达更慢。题干中not asas是形容词/副词原级，表达不如，则可先排除B、D选项，另一方面根据so he practices running very hard可知汤姆很努力地练习是由于她跑得没有她好友快，故答案选A。35B【解析】句意:那个小说是如此有趣以至于每个人很爱慕它。So+形容词或副词+that从句，表达如此以至于；such+a/an+形容词+that从句，表达如此一种以至于。Interesting是形容词，这里用so。根据题意，故选B。