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第第1页页Talk about your journey by car/train/plane.第第2页页He went to stay with his family in the UK.Why is travel so difficult in winter?We flew direct to Hong Kong.We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.第第3页页Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.This is Seat 12A,but you should be in Car 9.This is Car 8.第第4页页冠词冠词 英语中冠词有三种英语中冠词有三种,一个是定冠词一个是定冠词the,另一个是不定冠词另一个是不定冠词a/an，还有一个是零，还有一个是零冠词冠词。一、不定冠词使用方法：一、不定冠词使用方法：an,a是不定冠词是不定冠词,仅用在仅用在单数可数名词单数可数名词前前面面,表示表示“一一”意义意义,但不强调数目。但不强调数目。第第5页页a用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头词前用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头词前,an用在以元音（指元素音素）开头词前用在以元音（指元素音素）开头词前,如：如：a boy,an hour,a university,an elephant。1.表示表示“一一”概念概念There is a tree in front of my house.我房前有一棵树。我房前有一棵树。2.表示人或事物某一类。表示人或事物某一类。A plane is a machine that can fly.飞机是能飞一个机器。飞机是能飞一个机器。第第6页页3.泛指某人或某物但不详细说明何人何物。泛指某人或某物但不详细说明何人何物。A man is waiting for you there.那里有一个人正在等着你。那里有一个人正在等着你。4.表示首次提到某人或某物时，起引入话题、介绍表示首次提到某人或某物时，起引入话题、介绍事物作用。事物作用。There is a map of China on the wall.The map was bought three years ago.墙上有一幅中国地图。那幅地图是三年前买。墙上有一幅中国地图。那幅地图是三年前买。5.有时也表示有时也表示“每一每一”意思。意思。We have three meals a day.我们一日三餐。我们一日三餐。第第7页页二、定冠词基本使用方法：二、定冠词基本使用方法：定冠词定冠词the与指示代词与指示代词this，that同源，有同源，有“这（那）这（那）个个”意思意思，与名词连用，与名词连用，表示某个或一些特定人或表示某个或一些特定人或东西东西。1.特指某特指某(些些)人或某人或某(些些)事物。事物。Pass me the apple,please.请把那个苹果递给我。请把那个苹果递给我。2.用在可数名词单数、形容词前，用在可数名词单数、形容词前，表示一类人或事表示一类人或事物物。The horse is a useful animal.马是一个非常有用动马是一个非常有用动物。物。the rich,the poor,the deaf,the wounded富有人，贫困人，聋哑人，受伤富有人，贫困人，聋哑人，受伤人人第第8页页3.用在姓氏复数形式前表示一家人或用在姓氏复数形式前表示一家人或 这一姓夫妇这一姓夫妇二人二人。The Browns went to Beijing last Sunday.上周星期天上周星期天 布朗一一家人去了北京布朗一一家人去了北京4.复述上文提过人或事物。复述上文提过人或事物。I have a beautiful wallet,but the wallet was stolen yesterday.我有一个漂亮钱包，不过那个钱包昨天被偷了。我有一个漂亮钱包，不过那个钱包昨天被偷了。第第9页页5.世界上独一无二事物等（月亮、地世界上独一无二事物等（月亮、地 球、天空、宇宙）。球、天空、宇宙）。The sun rises in the east.太阳在东边升起太阳在东边升起The earth goes round the sun.地球绕着太阳转地球绕着太阳转 第第10页页6.用在方位名词前、在用在方位名词前、在世纪世纪/年代前、在序数词年代前、在序数词前、在形容词前、在形容词/副词最高级前。副词最高级前。in the south,in the west,in the north,in the eastin the 1980s或或in the 1980s The first thing I want to say is to listen carefully in class.我想说第一件事是在课堂上要仔我想说第一件事是在课堂上要仔细听讲。细听讲。He is the tallest one in our class.他是我们班最高。他是我们班最高。in the nineteenth century 第第11页页7.表示二者间表示二者间“较较那一个那一个”用定冠词用定冠词。He is the taller of the two boys.他是两个男孩中更高那一个。他是两个男孩中更高那一个。第第12页页8.在西洋乐器前加在西洋乐器前加the。the piano,the violin9.在习惯性短语中在习惯性短语中。in the morning,in the afternoon 10.在人或物后有限定性后置定语在人或物后有限定性后置定语。The man standing by the gate is Toms father.第第13页页三、零冠词：三、零冠词：1.在物质名词，抽象名词前不用冠词在物质名词，抽象名词前不用冠词。The desk is made of wood.2.专有名词前不加冠词专有名词前不加冠词。China,Beijing,Mary 3.名词前有物主代词、指示代词、定代名词前有物主代词、指示代词、定代 词、名词全部格修饰时不用冠词词、名词全部格修饰时不用冠词。this,my,that,those,these,Toms 第第14页页4.月份月份,星期星期,季节前不用冠词季节前不用冠词。Sunday March summer winter 5.在表示一类人或事物复数名词前不在表示一类人或事物复数名词前不 用冠词用冠词。My mother and father are school teachers.第第15页页6.在在breakfast,lunch,supper三餐前不三餐前不 用冠词。如这些词前有形容词修饰用冠词。如这些词前有形容词修饰 可用不定冠词可用不定冠词。I have breakfast at seven every day.I had a good lunch yesterday.7.在球类，棋类名词前不用冠词在球类，棋类名词前不用冠词。He often plays football after school.第第16页页零冠词口诀是：零冠词口诀是：月、季、星期、节假、洲；月、季、星期、节假、洲；呼语、头衔、职务前；呼语、头衔、职务前；三餐、球类、惯用语；三餐、球类、惯用语；学科、棋类名词前。学科、棋类名词前。但这种使用方法是相对而言。但这种使用方法是相对而言。第第17页页A:Im really looking forward to (1)_ summer holiday.Were taking(2)_ trip to(3)_ Paris!thea1.Complete the conversation with a,an,the or zero article where necessary./第第18页页B:How wonderful!Its(4)_ interesting and beautiful city.How long will(5)_ flight take?A:The flight takes about(6)_ hour.When we arrive,we will get to our hotel by(7)_ bus.(8)_ hotel is right in(9)_ centre of(10)_ city,so we can visit all the famous places.anthean/Thethethe第第19页页B:Are you planning to visit(11)_ Louvre Museum?A:Yes,we are./第第20页页1.Children have to go to school/the school when they are six years old.2.Im a teacher at school/the school on the corner.3.Hes got a lovely garden.Flowers/The flowers in it are really beautiful.4.Make sure you get to the airport in time/in the time for your plane.2.Underline the correct words.第第21页页5.How many CDs have you got?Only few/a few.6.Thats most/the most interesting news Ive heard for a long time.7.How long have Whites/the Whites lived here?第第22页页3.Complete the sentences with the words in the box.fight landed ready seat station tour 1.She had an important meeting that afternoon,so she had to take an earlier_.2.Please take your _.fightseat第第23页页3.Sam went with Jane to the railway _ to see her off.4.It is wonderful to _ the streets of the city.5.Flight KA846 from Hong Kong _ five minutes ago.6.“Please have your tickets _,”said the ticket officer.stationtourlandedready 第第24页页4.Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.As long as because of full of looking forward to make yourself comfortable1.They will not arrive on time _ the bad weather.2.Everyone in China is _ _ seeing their family members during the Spring Festival.because of looking forward to第第25页页3.Lie down on your bed and _.4.The journey was _ exciting experiences.5._ you can come by six,I will be here.make yourself comfortablefull ofAs long as 第第26页页London to SydneyLondon Hong Kong:_ hour(s)Hong Kong-Sydney:_ hour(s)From airport to centre of Hong Kong:_ hour(s)Price of flight:_ Price of flight and hotel:_5.Listen and complete the notes.129111991247第第27页页Sydney to LondonSydney London:_ hour(s)Price of flight:_Price of flight and hotel near airport:_From airport to centre of Sydney:_ kilometers2411191720第第28页页Which flight takes a longer time?Which is more expensive?6.Work in pairs.Look at the notes you have made in Activity 5.Talk about:第第29页页7.Read the passage and complete the table.Advantage of Concorde Disadvantage of Concorde fast speed short time of journey noisy bad for the environment hurt peoples ears 第第30页页1.How many passengers could Concorde carry?It could carry one hundred passengers.Because it flew faster than the speed of sound.8.Read the passage again and answer the questions.2.Why do many people think Concorde was one of the greatest planes?第第31页页3.How many hours did Concorde take to fly from London or Pairs to New York?It took people from London or Pairs to New York in just over three hours.第第32页页9.Work in pairs.Talk about your recent travel experience.Say:how you travelledhow long the journey took how you felt about itNow write a passage about your experience.第第33页页第第34页页查尔斯查尔斯奥古斯都奥古斯都林德伯格林德伯格（Charles Augustus Lindbergh，又译林白，又译林白，192月月4日日1974年年8月月26日）日）是一位著名美国飞行员、是一位著名美国飞行员、作家、创造家、探险家与作家、创造家、探险家与社会活动家。社会活动家。查尔斯查尔斯奥古斯奥古斯都都林德伯格林德伯格第第35页页他于他于1927年驾驶单引擎飞机圣路易斯精年驾驶单引擎飞机圣路易斯精神号（神号（Spirit of St.Louis.），从纽约市），从纽约市罗斯福飞行场横跨大西洋飞至巴黎巴黎罗斯福飞行场横跨大西洋飞至巴黎巴黎勒布尔热机场，成为历史上首位成功勒布尔热机场，成为历史上首位成功完成单人不着陆飞行横跨大西洋人，并完成单人不着陆飞行横跨大西洋人，并所以获赠荣誉勋章。美国圣地亚哥林德所以获赠荣誉勋章。美国圣地亚哥林德伯格国际机场即以他名字命名。伯格国际机场即以他名字命名。第第36页页1.Who was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean?It was completed in April,1927.2.When was his plane completed?Charles Lindbergh was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean.Read the passage and answer the questions:第第37页页3.What was the plane like?He flew for about thirty-three hours.It was three metres high and weighed 975 kilos.4.Where did he take off in May 1927?5.How long did he fly?He took off from New York.第第38页页the charactersthe place and timethe plot10.Work in groups.Find a news story about a good deep and turn it into a short play.Decide:Now write the play.第第39页页11.Decide who will play each character.12.Act out the play to the whole class.第第40页页1.Lee Min-ho is _ actor from South Korea.He sang _ Chinese pop song on the CCTV New Years Gala.(连云港连云港)A.the；anB./;the C.an；a D.a;/第第41页页2.Lets take _ photo!Everyone,cheese!(河北河北)A.a B.an C.theD.不填不填 3.Look!There is a monkey eating _ apple in the tree.En,_ monkey is very cute.(达州达州)A.a;a B.a;the C.an;an D.an;the第第42页页4.Have you seen _ film Where are We Going,Dad?Yes,its _ interesting film!(扬州扬州)A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the第第43页页5.How was _dinner at Mikes house?It was great.Mikes mum is _ wonderful cook.(黔西黔西 南州南州)A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;an第第44页页6.What _ heavy rain it was!Yes,but I love _ air after it rains.It smells so fresh.(河南河南)A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a第第45页页7.Join is _ famous singer.She has a lot of fans.(重庆重庆)A.a B.an C.the D./8.I think English is _ useful language,and its also _ important language.(宜宾宜宾)A.an,a B.a,an C.an,the D.a,the第第46页页9.My cousin went abroad at _ age of eighteen.(杭州杭州)A.a B.anC.theD.不填不填10.Why did you laugh just now？Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story,but he forgot _ ending himself.(呼和浩特呼和浩特)A.a;an B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the第第47页页Write the play in Activity 10.第第48页页
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