新概念英语第三册18省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Electriccurrentsinmodern art 当代艺术中电流当代艺术中电流第1页current1.n.水流；气流；电流water/air/electric currenta stream of water 一股水流a cold flow of air 一股寒流a cold current 寒流 of air rushed through the open door.2.n.思潮，时尚；趋势，倾向the great current of events 天下大势。go with/against the current of the times 顺应/违反时势第2页current adj.当前，当前，通用，流行current affairs/news 当前时事current fashioncurrent account 活期存款thw current animal year 本命年the current price/rate 时价,成交价currently adv.普遍地,通常地,现在,当前currency n.货币hard currency 硬通货第3页sculpture n.雕塑a piece of sculpture a marble sculpture of Venus(marble 大理石)ice carving 冰雕（carve 阳刻）engraving n.阴刻（把图案镂刻进去）be engraved in your memory/mind/heart铭刻在心sculptural sklptrl adj.雕塑,雕刻般sculptor sklpt(r)n.雕刻家 sculpt sklpt v.雕刻,造型第4页mistaken adj.弄错，误解 incorrect;wrong;misunderstood You are mistaken.你(弄)错了。You couldnt be more mistaken.你简直大错特错。mistaken identity 认错人Theteacherhasmistakenopinionofhispupil.mis-wrong or wrongly misuse misspell bad or badly misfortune 不幸第5页mistake n.错误,过失 makeamistake 犯错bymistake 弄错了 Hetookmyumbrellabymistake.他错拿了我伞。andnomistake 确实如此；毫无疑问 Heishonestandnomistake.他这个人确实很老实。vt.把.误认为,弄错,误解 mistakesb for 把某人误认为 YesterdayImistookhimformyclassmate.第6页gallery n.美术馆，（教堂，议院等）边座;旁听席;大批观众the distinguished guests gallery贵宾席 dstwtadj.著名;卓越the press gallery 记者席the public gallery 旁听席 the National Gallery 国家美术馆 bring down the gallery 博得满场喝彩 play to the gallery 哗众取宠第7页Exhibit n展品第8页exhibit gzbt n.展品,陈列品=something that showinpublicexhibition eksbn n.展览会 Wewenttoanexhibitiontovisitexhibits.世博会the World Expo(Expositionekspzn)第9页Odd怪怪第10页oddly adv.古怪地odd adj.古怪（因为少见而奇怪）The odd thing is.说来古怪是.odd number奇数-even number 偶数strange adj.陌生,奇怪（因为陌生而奇怪）queer kw(r)adj.奇特（因为不一样于其它而奇怪）Look,heiswearingaqueerhat.weird adj.离奇古怪weird hair-do 发型eccentric ksentrk adj.怪癖Heisaneccentricperson.第11页attach vt.系、拴、粘上、贴上 Heattachedthelambtoatree.Attach a recent photograph to your application form.attachtosb forsth 因为某事而把因为某事而把加再某人身上加再某人身上Wedidntattachblametohimforhisfailure.attachimportancetosth 对某事非常重视对某事非常重视 -Weattachimportancetoeducation.beattachedtosth 喜欢喜欢,喜爱喜爱 -Imveryattachedtoher.attachment n.从属物从属物,固定物固定物,喜爱喜爱,友情友情第12页attach a wire to a radio 给收音机接线。No blame is attached to his act.他行为无可非议。The tourist attached labels to all his bags.旅游者把他行李都系上标签。The hospital is attached to that university.这医院从属于那所大学。第13页sphere 球体，引申为范围、领域hemisphere 半球 atmosphere biosphere 生物圈the sphere of her interest/power 兴趣/权利范围the geometrydimtri of spheres 球面几何学。I take up a second foreign language to widen my sphere of knowledge.我选修一个第二外语来扩大我知识面。be out of/in ones sphere 在本人(某种)范围外/内。globe n.地球仪；世界global fortune forum 全球财富论坛GPS=global positioning system 全球定位系统第14页magnetize v.使磁化,吸引Theironwasmagnetized.Hisspeechmagnetizedthelisteners.His dark flashing eyes magnetized all the girls around him.magnetic adj.磁性magnetic force 磁力magnetic field 磁场magnetic pole 磁极magnetic tape 磁带magnet mgnt n.磁铁（石）Funfair is like a magnet for little children.第15页Repel第16页Repel v.排斥,使厌恶,击退=todriveback,causefeelingsofdislikeThedifferentsexesattracteachotherandthesamesexesrepelonthecontrary.同性向吸,异性相斥。Letmegoatonce,yourepelme.你使我厌恶repel the enemy 击退敌军Water and oil repel each other.水排斥油fire repels water.水火不容repellent rpelnt adj.令人厌恶;相斥;第17页flickerflash第18页第19页第20页Flicker(灯光等)摇摇曳,不稳稳定,昏暗a flickering candle第21页Flash快速猛烈刺眼(光)a flash in the pan第22页fl-移动光flicker 摇曳 to shine with unstready lightThe candle flickered in the wind.flash 闪光 to shine suddenly and brightly for a short timeflash on and off 忽明忽暗a flash of hope 一线希望 flash of lightning 闪电 flash of wit 灵机一动，突然出现机智。a flash in the pan 空枪；昙花一现(人)。in a flash 即刻，一刹那间flare v./n.闪耀闪耀,闪光闪光 flame n/v.火焰，发出火焰火焰，发出火焰第23页emit v.放射（emitted,emitting）emit light/heat/smoke/sound/sparks/smellThe chimney emits clouds of smoke.send out/give out/give off 发出emission n.排放，排放物project v.发射 projector n.放映机project a missile 导弹第24页prehistoric adj.史前；过时prehistoric animalsThe stict fathers ideas about educating girls are prehistoric.pre-beforepreschool 学前；育幼院pre-marriage 婚前prewar 战前，在战前post-later than;afterpostwar 战后postgraduate 硕士postmodern 后当代第25页peculiar adj.奇异,独特，特有Thefoodhaspeculiartaste.这食物有一个奇特味道。Imfeelingratherpeculiar.=I am felling ill.Language is peculiar to mankind.语言是人类所特有。expressions peculiar to English英语特有词语。第26页Shock v.令人震惊，刺激人-getshocked 受震动Atthenews,hegotshocked.Shock n.震惊（-getabigshock）give a terrible shock to sb.使人非常震惊；electric shock 电振荡；电震，触电。第27页emotionally adv.感情上emotional adj.易激动,感情脆弱（unemotional）Womenareoftensaidtobemoreemotionalthan men.emotive imtv adj.使感动,动感情Thewordhomeismoreemotivethanhouse.emotion n.（抽象）感情 Love,hated,andgrief悲伤areemotions.feeling n.某时内心感受Icantdescribemyfeelingnow.第28页Rarely=seldomadv.尤其是含有否定意义尤其是含有否定意义adv.置于句首，会引置于句首，会引发部分倒装发部分倒装Rarely has he been so happy for years.Seldom have I watched a film so touching as Titanic.Hardly can I trust him!Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.that引导同位语从句同位语从句,修饰限定theidea内容。TheideathatonecanlearnEnglishwellin English-speakingcountriesismistaken.第29页同位语从句同位语从句与与定语从句定语从句一一、定定语语从从句句是是形形容容词词从从句句，其其作作用用相相当当于于一一个个形形容容词词，是是用来用来修饰修饰前面名词或代词前面名词或代词;同同位位语语从从句句是是名名词词从从句句，其其作作用用相相当当于于一一个个名名词词，是是对对前前面面名词作深入名词作深入解释解释。1.Weheardthenewsthathehadtoldher.我们听到他对她说消息。我们听到他对她说消息。2.Weheardthenewsthathehadwonthegame.我们听到消息他赢得了比赛。我们听到消息他赢得了比赛。二、定语从句引导词在从句中充当一定成份，可作主语、宾二、定语从句引导词在从句中充当一定成份，可作主语、宾语、状语等语、状语等;而同位语从句中引导词在从句只起连接作用，不而同位语从句中引导词在从句只起连接作用，不作任何句子成份。作任何句子成份。三、引导定语从句关联词在从句中作宾语或状语时，能够省三、引导定语从句关联词在从句中作宾语或状语时，能够省略或被其它词代替略或被其它词代替;而同位语从句引导词普通不能省略，更不而同位语从句引导词普通不能省略，更不能被代替能被代替。第30页同位语从句说明先行词详细内容，二者是同位关同位语从句说明先行词详细内容，二者是同位关系系;定语从句修饰限定先行词，二者是修饰关系。定语从句修饰限定先行词，二者是修饰关系。The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.他告诉我消息是汤姆明年将出国.(第一个that引导从句是定语从句,that在从句中作宾语)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him.汤姆要出国消息是他讲.(同位语从句,that在句中不作任何成份)第31页AppositionpznClause同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句引导词：同位语从句引导词：that，wh-和how等。先先 行行 词词：idea,fact,news,hope,belief,suggestion,proposal,word,thought,doubt,truth,possibility,promise,order,information,message,decision,answer,rumor,feeling等。Practice1.Some said it would snow in July.This made him laugh.(The word that)2.There would be a party on Saturday.This made Tom very excited.(The news that)第32页Even the stupidest students cannot have failed to pass such an easy test.就连就连.也不可能没也不可能没cannot,failedto双重否定意味着必定（强调必定语气）Hemusthavepassedhisexamination.=Hecannothavefailedtopasshisexamination.Youmustkeepyourpromise.=Youcantfailtokeepyourpromise.第33页inresponseto 作为对反应=inreactionto=in answer toThe law was passed in response to public pressure.in regard/respect to 关于，考虑到In regard to the cold weather,winter holiday was put forward.in relation to 关于，与.相比Womans earnings are still low in relation to man.第34页a gust of wind 一阵风a gust of rage 一股怒火a gush of enthusiasm 一腔热忱a flow of tears 一串泪水a gale of laughters 一阵狂笑breeze 清风，微风tornado t:ned龙卷风sandstorm 沙尘暴typhoon tafu:n 台风hurricane hrkn 飓风tsunami tsu:n:mi 海啸cyclone sakln 旋风第35页sth.befamiliartosb 对某人来讲很熟悉对某人来讲很熟悉Thehouseisfamiliartohim.Helooksveryfamiliartome.sb.be familiarwithsth 熟悉熟悉,熟知熟知AreyoufamiliarwiththeplayofShakespeare?Imfamiliarwiththatbooktoo.第36页过去分词作状语1.过去分词作状语时，过去分词与主句中主语形成逻辑上被动关系，表示动作已完成。2.有些过去分词已经形成了系表结构，所以它们作状语时虽与主句主语之间是逻辑上主动关系，但仍用过去分词形式。Ashamed of having acted so rashly,Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him.(L16)第37页Sparkswereemittedfromsmallblackboxesandredlampsflashedonandoffangrily.on and off=continually adv.间歇,断断续续on and on=continuously adv.无间断地,连续不停地Itwasratherlikeanexhibitionofprehistoricelectronicequipment.Itwasratherlike.=Itwasmorelike.第38页 相关中高考单项选择真题训练:1.He admitted _ he had said was really true.A.whatB.all what C.whichD.that 2.The two words have something_with each other.A.in differenceB.in ordinary C.in commonD.in same 3.His talk had _ me.A.a big effect inB.a deep effect for C.a deep effect on D.a deep affect onACC第39页 4.This question is easy _.A.to answer forB.to answer C.to be answered D.to answer it 5.Since 1949,the peoples living standard _,causing a big _ in population.A.has been raised;rise B.has been rose;raiseC.has raised;rise D.has raised;rose BA第40页rise和和raise都有都有上升上升,升起升起,上涨上涨,举起举起等意思等意思不过不过rise多用于不及物动词多用于不及物动词(rise后面不加宾语后面不加宾语),raise是及物动词是及物动词(raise后面要加宾语后面要加宾语).还有个简单方法还有个简单方法,普通事物本身能够升高普通事物本身能够升高,上升上升,惯用惯用rise,比如太阳东升比如太阳东升,河水上涨河水上涨.而而raise普通普通是人为地让事物升高是人为地让事物升高,比如举起胳膊比如举起胳膊,提升薪水提升薪水等等.第41页