信息管理专业英语教程(第2版)-40459-模拟试卷期末考试卷AB卷带答案习题试卷模拟卷.doc

《信息管理专业英语教程》（人民邮电出版社出版 张强华 司爱侠编著）
信息管理英语试卷
一、写出以下单词的中文意思（每小题0.5分，共10分）
1
algorithm

11
object-oriented

2
optimization

12
subsystem

3
transportation

13
analogous

4
dissemination

14
authorization

5
evaluate

15
collection

6
reliability

16
database

7
verification

17
distributing

8
computerize

18
payment

9
practical

19
warehouse

10
manipulation

20
agility

二、根据给出的中文意思，写出单词（每小题0.5分，共10分）
1
n．组件，群件

11
adj．分布式的

2
n．反馈，反应

12
n．构造，配置

3
n．增殖，扩散

13
vt．维持，维修

4
n．扩散，传播

14
vt．使标准化

5
n．全球化，全球性

15
n．识别，鉴定

6
adj．多国的，跨国的

16
adj．可接受的

7
vt．分配，指派

17
adj．兼容的

8
adj．交互式的

18
n．防火墙

9
n．变化，转化，转换

19
n．基本设施

10
n．应用，应用程序

20
vt．& vi．使同步

三、根据给出的短语，写出中文意思（每小题1分，共10分）
1
application program interface

2
back up

3
bar code

4
base upon

5
Business Intelligence

6
cloud computing

7
commercial service provider

8
customer churn

9
customer relations management

10
data independence

四、根据给出的中文意思，写出短语（每小题1分，共10分）
1
数据挖掘

2
数据转换

3
数据仓库

4
脏数据，废数据

5
外部存储设备

6
遗传算法

7
网格计算

8
投资决策

9
知识发现

10
最小冗余

五、写出以下缩略语的完整形式和中文意思（每小题1分，共10分）

缩略语
完整形式

中文意思
1
B2B

2
B2C

3
CRM

4
DBMS

5
ERP

6
GIS

7
HTTP

8
IS

9
SCM

10
SQL

六、把以下句子翻译为中文（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1) Do you have any idea how to promote the sales of this product?
2) Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.
3) There must be fair play whatever the competition is.
4) She showed strong leadership during her first term in office.
5) If you have any requirements, ask me.
6) The managing director's only concern was how to improve the quality of their products.
7) The cost of consumption articles is the first consideration, as far as most ordinary people are concerned.
8) Appreciation of works of art is bound to be dominated by a particular kind of interest.
9) We sought an answer to the question, but couldn't find one.
10) The program was implemented with great efficiency and speed.

七、把以下句子翻译为英文（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1) 没有好的管理，生意是不可能做好的。
2) 这个研究项目进行了不过三个月,所以要对它的成绩做出评价为时尚早。
3) 考试不能促使学生去追求更多的知识。
4) 他接受我的建议雇用他。
5) 他被派往华盛顿，负有外交使命。
6) 标记模糊不清，难以识别。
7) 他冒着生命危险把货物从火中救出。
8) 你们必须在规定时间内完成这项任务。
9) 少数服从多数。
10) 我们委托一家广告公司替我们推销新软件。

八、把下列短文翻译成中文（每小题10分，共20分）
1）Supply chain management (SCM) is the oversight of materials, information, and finances as they move in a process from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to consumer. Supply chain management involves coordinating and integrating these flows both within and among companies. It is said that the ultimate goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory (with the assumption that products are available when needed). As a solution to successful supply chain management, sophisticated software systems with Web interfaces are competing with Web-based software of application service providers (ASP) who promise to provide part or all of the SCM service for companies who rent their service.
2）Today MIS are becoming more flexible by providing access to information whenever needed (rather than prespecified reports on a periodic basis). Users can often generate more customized reports by selecting subsets of data (such as listing the products with 2% increase in sales over the past month), using different sorting options (by sales region, by salesperson, by highest volume of sales) and different display choices (graphical, tabular).

信息管理英语试卷参考答案
一、写出以下单词的中文意思（每小题0.5分，共10分）
1
algorithm
n. 算法
11
object-oriented
adj．面向对象的
2
optimization
n. 最佳化，最优化
12
subsystem
n．子系统
3
transportation
n. 运输，运送
13
analogous
adj．类似的，相似的
4
dissemination
n. 分发
14
authorization
n．授权，认可
5
evaluate
vt. 评估
15
collection
n．收集，收取
6
reliability
n. 可靠性
16
database
n．数据库
7
verification
n. 确认
17
distributing
n．分配，分发，分布
8
computerize
vt．使计算机化
18
payment
n．付款，支付
9
practical
adj．实际的，实用的
19
warehouse
n．仓库，货栈
10
manipulation
n．处理，操作
20
agility
n．敏捷，活泼

二、根据给出的中文意思，写出单词（每小题0.5分，共10分）
1
n．组件，群件
groupware
11
adj．分布式的
distributed
2
n．反馈，反应
feedback
12
n．构造，配置
configuration
3
n．增殖，扩散
proliferation
13
vt．维持，维修
maintain
4
n．扩散，传播
diffusion
14
vt．使标准化
standardize
5
n．全球化，全球性
globalization
15
n．识别，鉴定
identification
6
adj．多国的，跨国的
multinational
16
adj．可接受的
acceptable
7
vt．分配，指派
assign
17
adj．兼容的
compatible
8
adj．交互式的
interactive
18
n．防火墙
firewall
9
n．变化，转化，转换
transformation
19
n．基本设施
infrastructure
10
n．应用，应用程序
application
20
vt．& vi．使同步
synchronize

三、根据给出的短语，写出中文意思（每小题1分，共10分）
1
application program interface
应用程序接口
2
back up
备份
3
bar code
条形码
4
base upon
根据，依据
5
Business Intelligence
商业智能
6
cloud computing
云计算
7
commercial service provider
商业服务提供商
8
customer churn
客户流失
9
customer relations management
客户关系管理
10
data independence
数据独立性

四、根据给出的中文意思，写出短语（每小题1分，共10分）
1
数据挖掘
data mining
2
数据转换
data transformation
3
数据仓库
data warehouse
4
脏数据，废数据
dirty data
5
外部存储设备
external storage device
6
遗传算法
genetic algorithm
7
网格计算
grid computing
8
投资决策
investment decision
9
知识发现
knowledge discovery
10
最小冗余
minimize redundancy

五、写出以下缩略语的完整形式和中文意思（每小题1分，共10分）

缩略语
完整形式

中文意思
1
B2B
Business to Business

企业对企业电子商务
2
B2C
Business to Consumer

企业对个人电子商务
3
CRM
Customer Relationship Management

客户关系管理
4
DBMS
DataBase Management System

数据库管理系统
5
ERP
Enterprise Resource Planning

企业资源计划
6
GIS
Geographic Information System

地理信息系统
7
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol

超文本传输协议
8
IS
Information System

信息系统
9
SCM
Supply Chain Management

供应链管理
10
SQL
Structured Query Language

结构化查询语言

六、把以下句子翻译为中文（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1) Do you have any idea how to promote the sales of this product?
2) Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.
3) There must be fair play whatever the competition is.
4) She showed strong leadership during her first term in office.
5) If you have any requirements, ask me.
6) The managing director's only concern was how to improve the quality of their products.
7) The cost of consumption articles is the first consideration, as far as most ordinary people are concerned.
8) Appreciation of works of art is bound to be dominated by a particular kind of interest.
9) We sought an answer to the question, but couldn't find one.
10) The program was implemented with great efficiency and speed.

1) 如何来推销这种产品你有什么好办法吗?
2) 彼得确信他能获得总经理助理的职位。
3) 不管是什么样的竞赛都必须公平合理。
4) 她在首任任期中显示出很强的领导能力
5) 如果你有什么要求，请向我提出来。
6) 总经理心里想的全是如何提高产品质量。
7) 就多数普通百姓而言，首先要考虑的是消费品的价格。
8) 对于艺术作品的欣赏必然受到一种特殊的兴趣爱好的支配。
9) 我们寻求这个问题的答案，可是没能找到。
10) 项目以极大的效率和速度被实施。

七、把以下句子翻译为英文（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1) 没有好的管理，生意是不可能做好的。
2) 这个研究项目进行了不过三个月,所以要对它的成绩做出评价为时尚早。
3) 考试不能促使学生去追求更多的知识。
4) 他接受我的建议雇用他。
5) 他被派往华盛顿，负有外交使命。
6) 标记模糊不清，难以识别。
7) 他冒着生命危险把货物从火中救出。
8) 你们必须在规定时间内完成这项任务。
9) 少数服从多数。
10) 我们委托一家广告公司替我们推销新软件。

1) A business can't do well without good management.
2) The research project has only been under way for three months, so it's too early to evaluate its success.
3) Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge.
4) He embraced my offer to employ him.
5) He was sent to Washington on a diplomatic mission.
6) The markings are so blurred that it is difficult to identify.
7) He risked his life when he saved the goods from the fire.
8) You should accomplish the task within the allotted time.
9) The minority is subordinate to the majority.
10) We hired an advertising company to help us sell our new software.

八、把下列短文翻译成中文（每小题10分，共20分）
1）Supply chain management (SCM) is the oversight of materials, information, and finances as they move in a process from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to consumer. Supply chain management involves coordinating and integrating these flows both within and among companies. It is said that the ultimate goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory (with the assumption that products are available when needed). As a solution to successful supply chain management, sophisticated software systems with Web interfaces are competing with Web-based software of application service providers (ASP) who promise to provide part or all of the SCM service for companies who rent their service.
1）在材料、信息和资金从供应商到厂家到批发商到零售商到客户的流动过程中，供应链管理(SCM)对它们进行监管。供应链管理包括协调与整合公司内部和公司之间的这些流程。据说有效供应链管理的最终目的是减少库存（假定产品需要时就有）。作为成功的供应链管理解决方案，带有网络界面的先进软件系统与应用服务供应商的基于网络的软件竞争，这些应用服务供应商许诺为租用他们服务的公司提供部分或全部供应链管理服务。

2）Today MIS are becoming more flexible by providing access to information whenever needed (rather than prespecified reports on a periodic basis). Users can often generate more customized reports by selecting subsets of data (such as listing the products with 2% increase in sales over the past month), using different sorting options (by sales region, by salesperson, by highest volume of sales) and different display choices (graphical, tabular).

2） 今天，通过提供对随时所需信息（而不是预先设定的定期报告）的访问，MIS变得更灵活。用户通常可以通过选择数据的子集（如列出上月销售额增加2%的产品）、使用不同的排序选项（按销售区域、按销售员、按最大的销售量）及不同的显示方式（图形化、表格化）来得到更用户化的报告。

信息管理英语试卷参考答案
一、写出以下单词的中文意思（每小题0.5分，共10分）
1
algorithm
n. 算法
11
object-oriented
adj．面向对象的
2
optimization
n. 最佳化，最优化
12
subsystem
n．子系统
3
transportation
n. 运输，运送
13
analogous
adj．类似的，相似的
4
dissemination
n. 分发
14
authorization
n．授权，认可
5
evaluate
vt. 评估
15
collection
n．收集，收取
6
reliability
n. 可靠性
16
database
n．数据库
7
verification
n. 确认
17
distributing
n．分配，分发，分布
8
computerize
vt．使计算机化
18
payment
n．付款，支付
9
practical
adj．实际的，实用的
19
warehouse
n．仓库，货栈
10
manipulation
n．处理，操作
20
agility
n．敏捷，活泼

二、根据给出的中文意思，写出单词（每小题0.5分，共10分）
1
n．组件，群件
groupware
11
adj．分布式的
distributed
2
n．反馈，反应
feedback
12
n．构造，配置
configuration
3
n．增殖，扩散
proliferation
13
vt．维持，维修
maintain
4
n．扩散，传播
diffusion
14
vt．使标准化
standardize
5
n．全球化，全球性
globalization
15
n．识别，鉴定
identification
6
adj．多国的，跨国的
multinational
16
adj．可接受的
acceptable
7
vt．分配，指派
assign
17
adj．兼容的
compatible
8
adj．交互式的
interactive
18
n．防火墙
firewall
9
n．变化，转化，转换
transformation
19
n．基本设施
infrastructure
10
n．应用，应用程序
application
20
vt．& vi．使同步
synchronize

三、根据给出的短语，写出中文意思（每小题1分，共10分）
1
application program interface
应用程序接口
2
back up
备份
3
bar code
条形码
4
base upon
根据，依据
5
Business Intelligence
商业智能
6
cloud computing
云计算
7
commercial service provider
商业服务提供商
8
customer churn
客户流失
9
customer relations management
客户关系管理
10
data independence
数据独立性

四、根据给出的中文意思，写出短语（每小题1分，共10分）
1
数据挖掘
data mining
2
数据转换
data transformation
3
数据仓库
data warehouse
4
脏数据，废数据
dirty data
5
外部存储设备
external storage device
6
遗传算法
genetic algorithm
7
网格计算
grid computing
8
投资决策
investment decision
9
知识发现
knowledge discovery
10
最小冗余
minimize redundancy

五、写出以下缩略语的完整形式和中文意思（每小题1分，共10分）

缩略语
完整形式

中文意思
1
B2B
Business to Business

企业对企业电子商务
2
B2C
Business to Consumer

企业对个人电子商务
3
CRM
Customer Relationship Management

客户关系管理
4
DBMS
DataBase Management System

数据库管理系统
5
ERP
Enterprise Resource Planning

企业资源计划
6
GIS
Geographic Information System

地理信息系统
7
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol

超文本传输协议
8
IS
Information System

信息系统
9
SCM
Supply Chain Management

供应链管理
10
SQL
Structured Query Language

结构化查询语言

六、把以下句子翻译为中文（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1) Do you have any idea how to promote the sales of this product?
2) Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.
3) There must be fair play whatever the competition is.
4) She showed strong leadership during her first term in office.
5) If you have any requirements, ask me.
6) The managing director's only concern was how to improve the quality of their products.
7) The cost of consumption articles is the first consideration, as far as most ordinary people are concerned.
8) Appreciation of works of art is bound to be dominated by a particular kind of interest.
9) We sought an answer to the question, but couldn't find one.
10) The program was implemented with great efficiency and speed.

1) 如何来推销这种产品你有什么好办法吗?
2) 彼得确信他能获得总经理助理的职位。
3) 不管是什么样的竞赛都必须公平合理。
4) 她在首任任期中显示出很强的领导能力
5) 如果你有什么要求，请向我提出来。
6) 总经理心里想的全是如何提高产品质量。
7) 就多数普通百姓而言，首先要考虑的是消费品的价格。
8) 对于艺术作品的欣赏必然受到一种特殊的兴趣爱好的支配。
9) 我们寻求这个问题的答案，可是没能找到。
10) 项目以极大的效率和速度被实施。

七、把以下句子翻译为英文（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1) 没有好的管理，生意是不可能做好的。
2) 这个研究项目进行了不过三个月,所以要对它的成绩做出评价为时尚早。
3) 考试不能促使学生去追求更多的知识。
4) 他接受我的建议雇用他。
5) 他被派往华盛顿，负有外交使命。
6) 标记模糊不清，难以识别。
7) 他冒着生命危险把货物从火中救出。
8) 你们必须在规定时间内完成这项任务。
9) 少数服从多数。
10) 我们委托一家广告公司替我们推销新软件。

1) A business can't do well without good management.
2) The research project has only been under way for three months, so it's too early to evaluate its success.
3) Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge.
4) He embraced my offer to employ him.
5) He was sent to Washington on a diplomatic mission.
6) The markings are so blurred that it is difficult to identify.
7) He risked his life when he saved the goods from the fire.
8) You should accomplish the task within the allotted time.
9) The minority is subordinate to the majority.
10) We hired an advertising company to help us sell our new software.

八、把下列短文翻译成中文（每小题10分，共20分）
1）Supply chain management (SCM) is the oversight of materials, information, and finances as they move in a process from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to consumer. Supply chain management involves coordinating and integrating these flows both within and among companies. It is said that the ultimate goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory (with the assumption that products are available when needed). As a solution to successful supply chain management, sophisticated software systems with Web interfaces are competing with Web-based software of application service providers (ASP) who promise to provide part or all of the SCM service for companies who rent their service.
1）在材料、信息和资金从供应商到厂家到批发商到零售商到客户的流动过程中，供应链管理(SCM)对它们进行监管。供应链管理包括协调与整合公司内部和公司之间的这些流程。据说有效供应链管理的最终目的是减少库存（假定产品需要时就有）。作为成功的供应链管理解决方案，带有网络界面的先进软件系统与应用服务供应商的基于网络的软件竞争，这些应用服务供应商许诺为租用他们服务的公司提供部分或全部供应链管理服务。

2）Today MIS are becoming more flexible by providing access to information whenever needed (rather than prespecified reports on a periodic basis). Users can often generate more customized reports by selecting subsets of data (such as listing the products with 2% increase in sales over the past month), using different sorting options (by sales region, by salesperson, by highest volume of sales) and different display choices (graphical, tabular).

2）今天，通过提供对随时所需信息（而不是预先设定的定期报告）的访问，MIS变得更灵活。用户通常可以通过选择数据的子集（如列出上月销售额增加2%的产品）、使用不同的排序选项（按销售区域、按销售员、