新概念第二册第20课市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 20 One man in a boat第1页Do you like fishing?a mean of relaxation and enjoying the peace of mind第2页江雪不一样版本 River snow A hundred mountains and no bird,A thousand paths without a footprint;A little boat,a bamboo cloak,An old man fishing in the cold river-snow.第3页江雪不一样版本 Fishing in snow From hill to hill no bird in flight;From path to path no man in sight.A lonely fisherman afloat Is fishing snow in lonely boat第4页第5页wordsfavouritecatchfishermanbootwasteRealizerubbish提别喜爱抓到钓鱼人,渔民 靴子浪费意识到垃圾（不可数）第6页catch v.抓到catch fish catch a thiefEg.The early bird catches the worm.捷足先登catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事Eg.The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden.第7页catch the busmiss the bus赶公共汽车 错过公共汽车catch ones attention(draw/attract)吸引某人注意力catch a cold have a cold患感冒（动作）正在感冒（状态）catch up with 赶上第8页fisherman n.钓鱼人，渔民fish fisherman(pl.fishermen)fish n.鱼 C1)fish 鱼 pl.单复数同形2)fishes 不一样种类鱼a big fish in a small pond.山中无老虎猴子称霸王eg.When the cat is away,the mice will play.老猫不在家老鼠笑呵呵。teach fish to swim 班门弄斧drink like a fish 牛饮like a fish out of water 如鱼离水第9页fish v.钓鱼，打鱼钓鱼，打鱼fish in troubled water 混水摸鱼fish for compliments(恭维，称赞)沽名钓誉I like fishing.(enjoy/be fond of/be keen on)第10页boot n.靴子A pair of bootshave ones heart in one boots 极为消极消沉have ones heart in ones mouth 极为恐惧第11页boots 长筒靴 rubber boots 橡胶长靴running shoes 跑鞋 platform shoes 厚跟鞋leather shoes 皮鞋 sandal sndl n.凉鞋sneaker sni:k n.(帆布胶底)运动鞋(Am.)slipper 拖鞋moccasin mksn n.(原为北美印第安人穿无后跟)软皮平底鞋,莫卡辛鞋tennis shoes 网球鞋 loafer 平底便鞋shoes shoelace 鞋带 sole 鞋底 heel 鞋跟low shoe 低帮鞋(Am.)high shoe 短靴boot 长靴shoe 低帮鞋(Br.)boot高统鞋第12页waste vt./n.浪费Dont waste your time,money and energy.All the efforts were wasted.一切努力都被浪费了go to waste 变成废物2)waste n.浪费 a waste of 对浪费eg.Its a waste of time.eg.Its a waste of money.Waste not,want not.不浪费，就不缺乏。eg.If you never waste anything,youll never lack it.不浪费，就不缺乏。第13页realize v.意识到（无被动，无进行，人做主语）realize ones mistake(be aware of)She realized that he was lying.They dont realize one important thing.实现（计划等）既可主动也可被动He realized his dream at last.His dream was realized at last.Come true 成为现实（物作主语，无被动）His dream has come true.第14页realize 和understandrealize:become aware,sometimes suddenly（经过感官或是意识作用）understand：懂，了解（经过一定解释，思索，学习了一定知识后或是有过一样经历，感觉而知道）I realized he was mad.He didnt realize that he had made a mistake.他没有意识到自己犯了个错误I dont understand English.书本90页练习1.2第15页 Fishing is my favourite sport.I often fish for hours without catching anything.But this does not worry me.Some fishermen are unlucky.Instead of catching fish,they catch old boots and rubbish.I am even less lucky.I never catch anything-not even old boots.After having spent whole mornings on the river,I always go home with an empty bag.You must give up fishing!my friends say.Its a waste of time.But they dont realize one important thing.Im not really interested in fishing.I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!第16页When we are planing to go fishing,what should we take?第17页Here are some fishing gears.(鱼具）fishing rod鱼竿第18页fish bait（鱼饵）第19页fish hook第20页fishing line第21页fishing net第22页Fish begins to stink at the head.谚语上梁不正下梁歪，鱼要腐烂头先坏。It is a silly fish,that is caught twice with the same bait.谚语智者不上两回当。Never offer to teach fish to swim.谚语别班门弄斧a fish out of water 离水鱼，不得其所人。FISH第23页Pre-taskWhat do some unlucky fishermen catch?Why does the writer say he is even less lucky?What is he really interested in?第24页firsherman n.钓鱼人，渔民第25页1.Fishing is my favorite sport.favorite (AmE)=favourite(BrE)a.最喜欢=like.most Fishing is my favorite sport.=I like fishing most.n.最喜欢东西/事情 Fishing is my favorite.These cookies are great favorites with the children.这些饼干是孩子们最爱。favorite adj.最喜欢 无比较级、最高级第26页动名词1）动名词是动词一个非谓语形式2）v.+ing3）它在剧中起名词作用，可单独或引发短语用作主语，表语，动词宾语，或介词宾语以及定语。第27页动名词作主语1.做主语时，用动名词，表示抽象，普通性行为，强调事情本身e.g.Eating is always a pleasure.吃总是件愉快事。Watching TV is my favorite pastime.看电视是我最爱业余兴趣Reading in bed is a bad habit.躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。第28页2.动名词做宾语，位于介词之后，或是动名词做宾语，位于介词之后，或是和一些动词搭配和一些动词搭配I am keen on cycling.我非常喜欢骑自行车。She is afraid of staying in that house alone.她害怕单独呆在那间屋子里。He turned off the radio.He left the house.=Before he left the house,he turned/had turned off the radio.=Before leaving the house,he turned/had turned off the radio.=He left the house,after he turned/had turned off the radio.=He left the house,after turing off the radio.第29页I must apologize.I interrupted you.I must apologize for interrupting you.I must apologize for having interrupted you.I must apologize for not leaving you in a quiet place.He congratulated me.I won the competitionHe congratulated me on(my)winning the competition.He congratulated me on having won the competition.第30页区分有些动词后加不定式和加动名词不一样含义stop to do：停下正在做事而去做另一件事 stop doing：停下正在做事remember to do：记得要去做某事 remember doing：记得做过某事forget to do：忘记去做某事 forget doing：忘记做过某事go on to do：继续去做另一件事 go on doing：继续做未完成这件事第31页try to do：尽力去做某事 try doing：试着做某事regret to do：对马上要做事表示遗憾 regret doing：对已做过事表示后悔mean to do：打算去做某事 mean doing：意味着怎样第32页怎样区分动名词和现在分词做定语现在分词做定语时，被修饰名词和做定语分词之间有一个逻辑上主谓关系。而动名词做定语表示被修饰词用途，作用。a swimming boy=the boy who is swimming a swimming pool=a pool which is used for swimming第33页2.I often fish for hours without catching anything.这里fish是不及物动词。for hours=for several hours动名词catching作介词without宾语。without是with反义词，表否定。例句：After talking to him,I felt better.Thanks for inviting me.第34页3.But this does not worry me.worryvt.使某人担心 worry sb/oneself(about sth/sb.)be worried about sth.This doesnt worry me.He always worries his parents.他总是使他父母担心。He is worry himself about the sick.=He is worried about the sick.vi.担心.worry about/over.Dont worry.Take it easy.别担心，放松点。Shes always worrying about her weight.她总是担心自己体重。第35页4.Instead of catching fish,they catch old boots and rubbish.Instead(adv.)of.代替.,而不是.副词词组作状语Instead of catching fish,they catch old boots and rubbish.We wont have meat today.Instead,well have fish.As she is sick,I supposed to go instead of her.take the place of.代替.动词词组As she is sick,I supposed to let Tom take the place of her.第36页rubbish n.垃圾a pile of rubbish 一堆垃圾eg.Dont talk rubbish!别说废话了！garbage1)（厨房里）菜屑碎肉，残羹剩肴，垃圾(Am.)2)（口）不足取东西，愚蠢想法garbage can 垃圾箱(Am.)dustin 垃圾箱(Br.)garbage collector 垃圾搜集清洁员dustman 垃圾搜集清洁员(Br.)garbage truck 垃圾车dustcart 垃圾车(Br.)第37页5.I am even less lucky(than those fishermen who only catch old boots and rubbish).even 甚至，强调语气。lucky变成luckier/luckiest是指必定时，这里加上less则变成否定。=I am not luckier than them.=I am not even as lucky as they are.第38页6.After having spent whole mornings on the river,I always go home with an empty bag.现在完成时动词have spent名词化后作介词after宾语。第39页7.You must give up fishing!My friends say.Its a waste of time.动名词fishing作动词短语give up宾语。give up 放弃。例句：Dont give up hope.You should give up smoking.第40页8.But they dont realize one important thing.realize意识到。例句：I realize that its very late now.实现。例句：He has realized his dream.第41页9.Im not really interested in fishing.interested a.有兴趣be interested in.对.感兴趣，主语多为人interesting a.有趣，主要形容某物或某人是有趣This is an interesting book.The baby is interesting.第42页excited and excitingexcited a.是激动，兴奋(多用于人，动物组织等)The children are all excited about opening the presents.exciting a.令人激动/兴奋 （修饰多为物）That is an exciting game.那是一场令人兴奋比赛书本90页练习题3、4、5、6第43页