张家港常青藤实验中学省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

THE PREFECT COPY-by Laura张家港常青藤试验中学张家港常青藤试验中学 李彬李彬 第第1页页 Do you think human beings should be cloned?Work in pairs with your partner and discuss the questions below.Discussion:第第2页页1.Do you think governments should pass laws to make human cloning legal or illegal?Why or why not?2.If you had a cloned brother or sister who looked exactly like you,how would you feel?第第3页页What would the cloned baby call the original cell owner,mother/father or sister/brother?第第4页页Frankensteinby Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley 第第5页页第第6页页Frankenstein is a scientist.He creats a monster by experiment.The monster was kind,and ready to help others.But he is not accepted by the society just because of his ugly appearance.People around him refuse his kind offer and turn him down.Some even drive him away.He is eager to get love and happiness,but unfortunately what he gets is merciless chasing.He asks Frankenstein,the scientist to create a monster like himself so he can have a company,but again he was refused.In all his life he lives a miserable life.At last he cannot bear all these.He chooses to avenge humans.At last he dies together with his creator,Frankenstein.第第7页页Reading第第8页页Anti-cloning.Now listen to the tape and answer the following questions.1.Does the article give an anti-or pro-cloning point of view,or both?2.What was the name of the first cloned mammal?3.Is Pauline Carter pro-or anti-cloning?BothDolly 第第9页页 Read fast and decide T or F.1.People all over the world are happy about the idea of cloning human beings.2.Dolly,the first cloned mammal,is exactly the same as other sheep.3.According to the article,the scientist who created Dolly does not agree with cloning human beings.F F T第第10页页4.Cloning can be used to cure diseases because it can produce new tissues and organs.5.Colin Jake is against cloning humans,just like Pauline Carter.6.Cloning human beings is illegal in many countries,so no scientists want to clone human beings.F F T第第11页页Find the reasons why people are pro-or anti-cloning in the article and letters and write them down.Pro-cloningAnti-cloningproduce valuable tissues and organs that could be used to save human livesmay produce a real-life Frankensteins monster第第12页页Pro-cloningAnti-cloningcure diseases like cancerhelp those who are unable to have childrenhelp those who want to clone their dead childrencreate more diseases in the animal worldcloning shows no respect for human lifehuman life would no longer be unique第第13页页Pro-cloningAnti-cloningwe should be having fewer babies in order to reduce Earths population,not cloning more第第14页页Language points 1.On the other hand,many people,including some scientists,disagree and fear that if mankind interferes with nature in this way,they would be on their way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster.其次,包括一些科学家在内很多人则持不一样意见,他们担心如果人们用这种方式干涉自然,那就可能离制造出一个现实生活中弗兰肯斯坦怪物不远了。第第15页页on(the)one hand,on the other hand 一方面，其次 如：On the one hand,rapid development of the economy will improve the living conditions of the people.On the other hand it will speed up environmental destruction.一方面经济迅速发展会改善人们生活状况,其次它会加速环境破坏。第第16页页fear vt.N1.She has always feared mice.2.Dont fear to tell the truth.3.I fear(that)it wont do much good.4.Shut the window for fear of the rain.5.Shut the window for fear that it may rain.6.I shut my eyes in fear.恐惧，害怕恐惧，害怕恐怕，担心恐怕，担心因为怕因为怕，以防，以防惊慌地惊慌地第第17页页On the wayeg.1.on the way home on the way to school 2.He is on the way to success.3.Christmas is on the way;we are in October now.4.He is on his way to becoming a famous singer.在在路上路上正在走向正在走向第第18页页1.on the/ones way to 2.in the/ones way挡道3.by the way4.under way 在进行中5.make ones way(to)向走去6.(There is)no way第第19页页表示时间表示时间”临近临近”短语短语:be approachingbe comingbe on the waybe around the cornerbe at hand 第第20页页2.some scientists are now considering cloning human beings.1。consider(doing)sth.consider+疑问词疑问词+to do sth考虑考虑 2。consider sb./sth.(to be)/as.:think of.as./think.+to be+adj./n.认为认为第第21页页我认为他是一个老实男孩我认为他是一个老实男孩.I consider him(to be)honest/as an honest boy我认为在这儿和你在一起是很荣幸我认为在这儿和你在一起是很荣幸I consider it honourable to be here with you他们认为在未来某一天克隆人类是个好主意他们认为在未来某一天克隆人类是个好主意They consider that it would be a good idea to clone humans some day.第第22页页我正在考虑出国我正在考虑出国I am considering going abroad.一切都考虑了一切都考虑了,你应该把它投入使用你应该把它投入使用.All things considered,you should put it into use.He is considering how to deal with the old books.他正在考虑怎样处理这些旧书他正在考虑怎样处理这些旧书第第23页页n.consideration在你执行这个计划之前在你执行这个计划之前,你应该考虑一切你应该考虑一切Before you carry out the plan,you should take everything into consideration.adj.considerable:你所说值得考虑你所说值得考虑What you said is considerableadj.considerate:体贴，考虑周到体贴，考虑周到第第24页页4.Even though this use of cloning is causing a lot of anxiety,it is good news for尽管克隆这种用途引发了人们尽管克隆这种用途引发了人们很多忧虑，但对于很多忧虑，但对于是个好消息是个好消息even though=even if 即使；引导让步状语从句即使；引导让步状语从句Eg.即使他犯了错误即使他犯了错误,你也应该原谅他你也应该原谅他Even though he has made a mistake,you should forgive him.第第25页页anxiety:n.to be excited and also worried at the same time忧虑忧虑,焦虑焦虑,渴望渴望,热望热望 He was waiting for his brothers return with anxiety.Her mothers anxiety was apparent to everyone.anxiety for knowledge求知渴望求知渴望他焦虑地等候着他弟弟归来他焦虑地等候着他弟弟归来.对每个人来说，他母亲焦虑很显著对每个人来说，他母亲焦虑很显著.第第26页页adj.anxious:worried or excited about something担忧担忧,渴望渴望,期望期望be anxious to do sth.渴望做渴望做be anxious for/about sth.对对担心担心他很想去参加比赛。他很想去参加比赛。He is anxious to enter for the competition.他担心她安全。他担心她安全。He was anxious for her safety.We are anxious that he(should)do his bit.我们渴望他尽一份力量我们渴望他尽一份力量.第第27页页adv.anxiously忧虑地忧虑地,不安地不安地She is waiting for her sons return anxiously.她焦虑地等候着她儿子归来.高考链接高考链接（浙江）浙江）My mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will.A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient第第28页页3.I dont want to adopt someone elses child and I dont want to use another womans egg I want a child that is genetically related to me.我不想领养他人孩子我不想领养他人孩子,我也不想借用别我也不想借用别女人卵子女人卵子我想要一个跟我在基因我想要一个跟我在基因上相关联孩子。上相关联孩子。第第29页页1）adopt“收养，领养收养，领养”。如：如：He adopted the orphan.他收养了那孤儿。他收养了那孤儿。另外，另外，adopt还有还有 “采纳，采取采纳，采取”意思。意思。如：如：Can a school adopt the policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?学学校能采纳禁止在学校使用手机政策吗校能采纳禁止在学校使用手机政策吗?第第30页页2)be related to “与与关联，关联，与与有联络有联络”如：如：In his essay,the author writes about how art is related to culture.作者在论文里阐述了艺术与文化联络。作者在论文里阐述了艺术与文化联络。第第31页页Exe.1.This letter relates to the sale of the house.2.All things were related to all other things.3.我们将讨论与考试相关问题4.They are related to me by marriage.vi.和和相关相关Vt.和和相关相关Well discuss the problem related to the exam.与与有亲戚关系有亲戚关系第第32页页3.While cloning human embryos is illegal in many countries,some scientists are already pushing ahead with research so as to deliver a cloned human baby.尽管克隆人类胚胎当前在许多国家眷尽管克隆人类胚胎当前在许多国家眷于非法，有些科学家已经开始加紧研于非法，有些科学家已经开始加紧研究，方便降生一个克隆人类婴儿究，方便降生一个克隆人类婴儿第第33页页While:1.While I admit his good points,I can see his bad ones.2.尽管我们是邻居，我并不了解他们。尽管我们是邻居，我并不了解他们。3.Some people waste food while others havent enough.4.Strike while the iron is hot.5.While there is life,there is hope.尽管尽管While were neighbours,I dont know them well.而（表对比而（表对比）趁趁只要只要第第34页页高考链接高考链接1.(广西）广西）I do every single bit of housework _ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A.since B.while C.when D.as2.（全国）全国）We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall,_,in fact,there were 40.A.while B.whether C.what D.which第第35页页3.She thought I was talking about her daughter,_,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.A.whom B.where C.which D.while4.-Im going to the post office.-_you are there,can you get me some stamps?A.As B.while C.because D.If5._ I accept that he isnt perfect,I do actually like the person.A.While B.Since C.Before D.UnlessDBA第第36页页6._ modeling business is by no means easy to get into,the good model will always be in demand.A.While B.Since C.As D.If7.-You seem to have had the car for years.-Yes,I should sell it _ it still runs.A.before B.after C.until D.whileAD第第37页页so as to1.Tom kept quiet about the accident_ lose the job.A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to 2.Would you be _ to step this way,please?A.too kind B.so kind C.so kind as D.as kind as BC第第38页页1.China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats,and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind.。中国已成功地克隆出了牛和山羊并在继中国已成功地克隆出了牛和山羊并在继续研究利用克隆技术造福人类各种路径续研究利用克隆技术造福人类各种路径第第39页页1.I dont like _ you speak to her.A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which2.-Why does Dr Takin prefer this labortary?-Because here he is free to do his research_ he wants.A.some way B.any way C.what D.to whichAB第第40页页3.Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really profiting when they damage the environment.在多数情况下结果是在多数情况下结果是,人类在破坏环境人类在破坏环境之际并没有真正收益。之际并没有真正收益。turn out+形容词形容词/不定式不定式/从句，意为从句，意为“结果是结果是,证实是证实是”。如：如：第第41页页1.It was a difficult time,but eventually things turned out fine.2.That guy turned out to be my friends brother.3.令我惊奇是令我惊奇是,结果证实我错了。结果证实我错了。那是一段艰难时期那是一段艰难时期,但最终情况却不坏但最终情况却不坏结果那个家伙是我朋友弟弟。结果那个家伙是我朋友弟弟。To my surprise,it turned out that I was wrong.第第42页页Useful expressions1.beyond ones imagination2.the perfect copy3.Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells4.advanced technology 5.cloned calves6.be shocked that7.consider cloning human beings8.benefit mankind第第43页页9.concentrate research efforts on creating new tissues and organs10.show no respect for11.Im desperate to have a child of my own12.He wants to be the first to clone a human being.13.on a personal note第第44页页第第45页页