工程英语专业幻灯片省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

工程管理专业英语工程管理专业英语 工管工管0841 班班 劳瑞劳瑞 23号号 第1页6.3 Safety Assurance Measures6.3.1 Carry out firmly the principle of Carry out firmly the principle of “quality f“quality first,safety irst,safety first”,and take first”,and take precautions combined with management.Assign precautions combined with management.Assign full-time safety officers and part-time safety full-time safety officers and part-time safety officers to monitor the civilized construction officers to monitor the civilized construction and prohibit major injury and fatality and prohibit major injury and fatality accidents.accidents.注释：注释：注释：注释：precautions precautions：n.n.防范；预防办法；预警防范；预防办法；预警防范；预防办法；预警防范；预防办法；预警 prohibit prohibit：vt.vt.阻止，禁止阻止，禁止阻止，禁止阻止，禁止 fatality fatality：n.n.致命性；死亡；不幸；灾祸；宿命致命性；死亡；不幸；灾祸；宿命致命性；死亡；不幸；灾祸；宿命致命性；死亡；不幸；灾祸；宿命 翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：安全确保办法安全确保办法安全确保办法安全确保办法果断执行标准果断执行标准果断执行标准果断执行标准,实施实施实施实施“质量第一质量第一质量第一质量第一,安全第一安全第一安全第一安全第一”宗旨宗旨宗旨宗旨,采取一些预防采取一些预防采取一些预防采取一些预防办法结合管理。指定专职安全官员和兼职安全主任监督文明施工办法结合管理。指定专职安全官员和兼职安全主任监督文明施工办法结合管理。指定专职安全官员和兼职安全主任监督文明施工办法结合管理。指定专职安全官员和兼职安全主任监督文明施工和禁止重大伤害和病死率事故和禁止重大伤害和病死率事故和禁止重大伤害和病死率事故和禁止重大伤害和病死率事故第2页6.3.2 Implement three levels of safety 6.3.2 Implement three levels of safety assurance system which comprise the assurance system which comprise the site management,construction teams and site management,construction teams and working groups.Strictly carry out the working groups.Strictly carry out the basic principle of“managing safety while basic principle of“managing safety while managing production”.managing production”.注释注释注释注释 ：Implement Implement：vt.vt.实现，使生效；实施，执行实现，使生效；实施，执行实现，使生效；实施，执行实现，使生效；实施，执行 comprise:prise:vt.包含；由包含；由包含；由包含；由组成组成组成组成 翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：实施三个层次安全确保体系包含场地管理、施工实施三个层次安全确保体系包含场地管理、施工实施三个层次安全确保体系包含场地管理、施工实施三个层次安全确保体系包含场地管理、施工团体和工作小组。严格执行团体和工作小组。严格执行团体和工作小组。严格执行团体和工作小组。严格执行“管理基本标准而管理管理基本标准而管理管理基本标准而管理管理基本标准而管理生产安全生产安全生产安全生产安全”。第3页6.3.3 Establish a safety management team 6.3.3 Establish a safety management team with the PM being the leader.Earnestly with the PM being the leader.Earnestly implement regular safety meeting and the implement regular safety meeting and the veto of safe production,and conduct safety veto of safe production,and conduct safety education,improve the consciousness of education,improve the consciousness of“safe production”and bring into play “safe production”and bring into play safety monitoring.safety monitoring.注释：注释：注释：注释：earnestly earnestly：adv.adv.真挚地；认真地真挚地；认真地真挚地；认真地真挚地；认真地 implement implement：vt.vt.实现，使生效；实施，执行实现，使生效；实施，执行实现，使生效；实施，执行实现，使生效；实施，执行 翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：建立一个安全管理团体点做领导。认真落实安全建立一个安全管理团体点做领导。认真落实安全建立一个安全管理团体点做领导。认真落实安全建立一个安全管理团体点做领导。认真落实安全会议否决了定时安全生产会议否决了定时安全生产会议否决了定时安全生产会议否决了定时安全生产,进行安全教育进行安全教育进行安全教育进行安全教育,提升提升提升提升“安全生产安全生产安全生产安全生产”意识意识意识意识,主动发挥安全监测。主动发挥安全监测。主动发挥安全监测。主动发挥安全监测。第4页6.3.4 Persist in instructing safety targets,6.3.4 Persist in instructing safety targets,measures and key points while arranging measures and key points while arranging production and assign specific person in production and assign specific person in charge.Give written instruction on the charge.Give written instruction on the safety measures and list major safety points safety measures and list major safety points during construction while assigning during construction while assigning production tasks to the working groupsproduction tasks to the working groups.翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：坚持指导安全目标、办法和重点，安排生产和分坚持指导安全目标、办法和重点，安排生产和分坚持指导安全目标、办法和重点，安排生产和分坚持指导安全目标、办法和重点，安排生产和分配特定责任人。以书面指示在安全办法和列表安全配特定责任人。以书面指示在安全办法和列表安全配特定责任人。以书面指示在安全办法和列表安全配特定责任人。以书面指示在安全办法和列表安全性方面点，并在施工期间应该同时给该工作小组指性方面点，并在施工期间应该同时给该工作小组指性方面点，并在施工期间应该同时给该工作小组指性方面点，并在施工期间应该同时给该工作小组指定生产任务。定生产任务。定生产任务。定生产任务。第5页 6.3.5 Carry out the site management on-duty safety 6.3.5 Carry out the site management on-duty safety system,and organizesystem,and organizeoverall safetyoverall safetyinspection on inspection on a regulara regularbasis.Any unsafebasis.Any unsafeconditionsconditionsshall shall be rectified by assigned department andbe rectified by assigned department andpeople people within a specified timewithin a specified timelimit.Implement limit.Implement safetysafetyresponsibility system for importantresponsibility system for importantworking areas working areas and strengthen and strengthen safety patrol safety patrol 注释：注释：注释：注释：InspectionInspection：n.n.视察，检验视察，检验视察，检验视察，检验 PatrolPatrol：n.n.巡查；巡查队；侦察队巡查；巡查队；侦察队巡查；巡查队；侦察队巡查；巡查队；侦察队 翻译：翻译：开展站点管理值班安全体系开展站点管理值班安全体系,检验和组织结构整体检验和组织结构整体安全定时检验。由指定部门和人员在指定时限内安全定时检验。由指定部门和人员在指定时限内对任何不安全情况或条件应给予纠正，实施安全对任何不安全情况或条件应给予纠正，实施安全责任制度，在主要工作区域要加强安全巡查责任制度，在主要工作区域要加强安全巡查第6页6.3.6 The safe production shall be 6.3.6 The safe production shall be standardized.For example,overhead standardized.For example,overhead operation,use of power for temporary works,operation,use of power for temporary works,temporary protective measures and safety temporary protective measures and safety signs should be standardized in order to signs should be standardized in order to create a good safe working environment and create a good safe working environment and housekeeping site.housekeeping site.翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：安全生产应该有统一标准。比如安全生产应该有统一标准。比如安全生产应该有统一标准。比如安全生产应该有统一标准。比如,高空作业、使用高空作业、使用高空作业、使用高空作业、使用电力暂时工程电力暂时工程电力暂时工程电力暂时工程,暂时防护办法和安全警示标志必须暂时防护办法和安全警示标志必须暂时防护办法和安全警示标志必须暂时防护办法和安全警示标志必须标准化为了创造良好安全工作环境和家政式施工现标准化为了创造良好安全工作环境和家政式施工现标准化为了创造良好安全工作环境和家政式施工现标准化为了创造良好安全工作环境和家政式施工现场。场。场。场。第7页6.3.7 Adhere to three levels of safety education,and improve self-conscious safety protection and the knowledge about safety.翻译翻译翻译翻译:坚持三个层次安全教育坚持三个层次安全教育坚持三个层次安全教育坚持三个层次安全教育,提升自我安全保护意识和提升自我安全保护意识和提升自我安全保护意识和提升自我安全保护意识和安全知识安全知识安全知识安全知识。6.3.8 Seriously investigate any accident to prevent from the re-occurrence of such accident.注释：注释：re-occurrence:n.重复出现重复出现 翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：调查任何严重性事故以此来预防这类事故重复发调查任何严重性事故以此来预防这类事故重复发调查任何严重性事故以此来预防这类事故重复发调查任何严重性事故以此来预防这类事故重复发生。生。生。生。第8页6.3.9 Protective MeasuresThe staircase opening,elevator opening,access opening and reserved openings must be enclosed and protected in order to ensure that construction staff enter egress from such areas safely.注释：注释：注释：注释：staircase staircase：n.n.楼梯楼梯楼梯楼梯 enclosed enclosed：adj.adj.被附上；与世隔绝被附上；与世隔绝被附上；与世隔绝被附上；与世隔绝 v.v.附上附上附上附上 egress egress：n.n.外出；出口外出；出口外出；出口外出；出口 翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：楼梯、电梯开口、检修口和预留开口必须加上和保护楼梯、电梯开口、检修口和预留开口必须加上和保护楼梯、电梯开口、检修口和预留开口必须加上和保护楼梯、电梯开口、检修口和预留开口必须加上和保护为了确保施工人员从这么安全领域进入出口。为了确保施工人员从这么安全领域进入出口。为了确保施工人员从这么安全领域进入出口。为了确保施工人员从这么安全领域进入出口。第9页 A.Protection around reserved openings in the cast-in-situ slabsA.Protection around reserved openings in the cast-in-situ slabs Reserved openings in the cast-in-situ slabs are construction holes,Reserved openings in the cast-in-situ slabs are construction holes,plumbing and conduit openings,reserved openings,etc.Take plumbing and conduit openings,reserved openings,etc.Take following measures:do not cut the reinforcement at the openings.For following measures:do not cut the reinforcement at the openings.For less than 150cm*150 cm openings,do not cut the reinforcement inside less than 150cm*150 cm openings,do not cut the reinforcement inside the slab while reserving the opening to form protection or place a the slab while reserving the opening to form protection or place a cover plate on the opening for protection as shown in the following cover plate on the opening for protection as shown in the following sketch.sketch.注释：注释：注释：注释：cast-in-situcast-in-situ：adj.adj.原地铸造原地铸造原地铸造原地铸造 ；现浇；现浇；现浇；现浇 ；就地浇筑；就地浇筑；就地浇筑；就地浇筑conduitconduit：n.n.电电电电 导管；沟渠；导水管导管；沟渠；导水管导管；沟渠；导水管导管；沟渠；导水管reinforcementreinforcement：n.n.加固；支援；援军；加强加固；支援；援军；加强加固；支援；援军；加强加固；支援；援军；加强 sketchsketch：n.n.写生；素描，速写写生；素描，速写写生；素描，速写写生；素描，速写(画画画画)；简图，略图；简图，略图；简图，略图；简图，略图 翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：保护周围预留开口现浇混凝土厚板保护周围预留开口现浇混凝土厚板保护周围预留开口现浇混凝土厚板保护周围预留开口现浇混凝土厚板 预留在现浇楼板开口是结构孔洞、管道和导管开口预留在现浇楼板开口是结构孔洞、管道和导管开口预留在现浇楼板开口是结构孔洞、管道和导管开口预留在现浇楼板开口是结构孔洞、管道和导管开口,保留开口保留开口保留开口保留开口,等。采取以下等。采取以下等。采取以下等。采取以下办法办法办法办法:不要在加固开口切断。最好要小于不要在加固开口切断。最好要小于不要在加固开口切断。最好要小于不要在加固开口切断。最好要小于150cm*150150cm*150厘米开口孔洞厘米开口孔洞厘米开口孔洞厘米开口孔洞,不要在形不要在形不要在形不要在形成保护性带有预留孔洞内板加固处或是在象草图中标示是为了保护而在孔洞成保护性带有预留孔洞内板加固处或是在象草图中标示是为了保护而在孔洞成保护性带有预留孔洞内板加固处或是在象草图中标示是为了保护而在孔洞成保护性带有预留孔洞内板加固处或是在象草图中标示是为了保护而在孔洞上方放置一个现浇盖板处切断。上方放置一个现浇盖板处切断。上方放置一个现浇盖板处切断。上方放置一个现浇盖板处切断。第10页 B.For the openings larger than 150cm*150cm,two B.For the openings larger than 150cm*150cm,two protection handrails must be placed along the protection handrails must be placed along the perimeter,and a safety net hung horizontally in the perimeter,and a safety net hung horizontally in the middle of opening.the handrails are 120cm high.and middle of opening.the handrails are 120cm high.and fixed as shown below.fixed as shown below.注释：注释：注释：注释：handrails handrails：n.n.扶手（扶手（扶手（扶手（handrailhandrail复数）；栏杆复数）；栏杆复数）；栏杆复数）；栏杆 perimeter perimeter：n.n.周长；周界；视野计周长；周界；视野计周长；周界；视野计周长；周界；视野计 horizontally horizontally：adv.adv.水平地；地平地水平地；地平地水平地；地平地水平地；地平地 翻译：翻译：翻译：翻译：为了使开口大于为了使开口大于为了使开口大于为了使开口大于150cm*150cm150cm*150cm，则两个扶手栏杆必须沿，则两个扶手栏杆必须沿，则两个扶手栏杆必须沿，则两个扶手栏杆必须沿着开口四面设置着开口四面设置着开口四面设置着开口四面设置,而且在开口中间要水平地悬吊一个安全网。而且在开口中间要水平地悬吊一个安全网。而且在开口中间要水平地悬吊一个安全网。而且在开口中间要水平地悬吊一个安全网。扶手是扶手是扶手是扶手是120cm120cm高而且固定以下所表示。高而且固定以下所表示。高而且固定以下所表示。高而且固定以下所表示。C.Border Protection (C.Border Protection (四面防护）四面防护）四面防护）四面防护）第11页感激你们耐心感激你们耐心提前祝你们五一提前祝你们五一节高兴节高兴Have a nice day第12页