新概念英语第一册第71课一般过去时省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 71Lesson 71Hes awfulHes awful第1页awful 让人讨厌telephone 打电话time 次数answer 接电话last 最终，上一个phone 电话again 又一次地say 说 say the poem again 第2页Key words:awful adj.让人讨厌，坏 awfully adv.非常（在表示负面情景中，可用 awfully代替very）I am awfully(very)sorry.第3页 time n.次（数）C once twice 3 times 时间 U on time 按时 in time 及时 all the time 一直3 数词+times第4页动词过去式不规则改变1.把动词原形中o改为a becomebecame,comecame2把动词原形中i改为a beginbegan，drinkdrank，givegave，singsang，sitsat，swimswam 3把原形中i改为o drivedrove，riderode，winwon，writewrote4动词原形中e改为o，getgot，forgetforgot 第5页普通过去时组成（含有实义动词）肯：主+V.ed.否：主+didnt +V.原.疑：Did +主+V.原？答：Yes，主+did.No,主+didnt.第6页昨天我们一起唱歌了。We sang songs together yesterday.We didnt sing songs together yesterday.Did you sing songs together yesterday?Yes,we did.No,we didnt.What did you sing together yesterday?第7页他们昨天晚上给我打电话了。They telephoned me last night.They didnt telephone me last night.Did they telephone you last night?Yes,they did.No,they didnt.What did they do last night?第8页awful adj.让人讨厌，坏The weather was awful.It is a really awful book.You look awful,whats wrong with you?Alice is awful!第9页telephone v./n.打电话，电话telephone sb=phone sb=call sb(up)给某人打电话I was on the telephone when she came in.He telephoned me twice,but I didint answer.a telephone box第10页time n.时间，次数once 一次 twice 两次 three times 三次 四次 four timesTime goes by so quickly these days.我们一个月看他三次。We visit him three times a month.Its time to do sth.Its time to go home.第11页answer v./n.接（电话），回答What is the answer to the question?她了吗？answer thetelephone接电话第12页phone n.电话第13页again adv.又一次once again 再来一次again and again 一次又一次Can you say it again?I will never go there again.他昨天又给你打电话了吗？Did he telephone you again yesterday?第14页last adj.最终，前一次last night/week/year/month/time你昨天晚上在电视上看汽车比赛了吗？Did you watch the car race on TV last night?你昨天做什么了？What did you do yesterday?第15页say(said)V.说 你跟她说什么了？What did you say to her?say sth to sb 和某人说了什么事 Can I go,Mum？Please say yes！speak with sb (spoke)Can I speak with you for a minute?第16页第17页第18页第19页第20页第21页第22页第23页Whats Ron Marston like?whats someone like?问询某人或某物怎么样？（问内在）Whats the weather like yesterday?It was windy and rainy.Whats your little sister like?Shes cute and clever.第24页He telephoned me four times yesterday and three times the day before yesterday.动词过去式改变规则：work listen1.直接加edlive like2.以e结尾加dstudy cry try stay3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i加edstop plan4.以“辅音+元音+辅音”辅元辅结尾，双写最终辅音加ed第25页普通过去时标志性时间状语yesterday短语,yesterday morning/afternoon/eveninglast短语 last night/Monday/week/month/year,in+过去年份 in ,时间段+ago,three months agojust now刚才,at that time=then 在那时the other day 那天,in the past 在过去after+时间段=时间段+later 一段时间以后第26页todaythis morningthis afternoonthis eveningtonightyesterdayyesterday morningyesterday afternoonyesterday eveninglast nightthe day before yesterdaythe day before yesterday in the morningthe day before yesterday in the afternoonthe day before yesterday in the eveningthe night before last5.有些动词不符合上面规则，需要特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,do-did eat-ate,swim-swam,buy-bought,see-saw,teach-taught,bring-brought,think-thought,fall-fell,hurt-hurt,break-broke,win-won,lose-lost第27页What did you say to him?say 说内容say“sorry”/hello to sbspeak to sb/某种语言All of us speak Chinese.talk 谈话The teacher talked with my mother last night.tell 告诉Tell him the good news.tell a story第28页 普通过去时组成普通过去时组成：陈说句陈说句：主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它 He arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.We were students three years ago.普通疑问句普通疑问句：助动词助动词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 Did he arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening?Were you students three years ago?必定回答必定回答：否定回答否定回答:特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+普通疑问句普通疑问句 When did he arrive home yesterday?What were you three years ago?第29页用所给词适当形式填空：All the books _(be)not here,but they _(be)here a moment ago.It _(be)there just now,but it isnt there now.Your CD (be)on the ground just now.Wheres the camera?It _(is)there a moment ago.Where _(be)the diary now?It _(is)there just now.It _(be)Helens birthday yesterday.It _(be)on the ground just now,but it isnt there now.My parents _(be)not at home a moment ago.Tom _(go)to visit a farm last week.The twins _(water)the flowers in the garden yesterday morning.I _(watch)a film with my friend last Friday.My father _(be)in London last year.What_(do)you do three days ago?_(be)there any parks in the town in 1950?Where _(be)you just now?I _(be)in the classroom.What _ you _(do)last Friday?We _(water)trees on the farm.第30页