新概念英语lesson4(3)省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson81短语短语洗澡洗澡快准备好了快准备好了请抽烟请抽烟来杯威士忌来杯威士忌在在7点钟点钟去饭店去饭店吃晚餐吃晚餐烤牛肉和土豆烤牛肉和土豆怎么了怎么了打算计划干某事打算计划干某事在楼上在楼上1.Have a bath2.Be upstairs3.Be nearly ready4.Have a cigarette5.Have a glass of whisky6.At seven oclock7.Have dinner8.Go to a restaurant 9.roast beef and potatoes10.Whats the matter?11.Be going to do 第第1页页第第2页页第第3页页Lesson83Goingonholiday第第4页页Lesson83Goingonholiday单词学习单词学习现在完成时现在完成时课文讲解课文讲解练习练习日惯用语日惯用语作业作业第第5页页Newwordsandexpressionsmess/mes/n.杂乱，凌乱杂乱，凌乱pack/pk/v.包装，打包，装箱包装，打包，装箱suitcase/sju:tkeis/n.手提箱手提箱leave/li:v/v.离开离开already/a:lredi/adv.已经已经第第6页页Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion:WheredidSamgoforhisholidaythisyear?第第7页页Lesson83短语短语请进请进在在12点半点半来一杯咖啡来一杯咖啡让我们让我们进入客厅进入客厅收拾行李收拾行李请原谅屋子乱请原谅屋子乱度假度假今年今年呆在家里呆在家里吃午餐吃午餐1.Come in2.Have lunch3.At half past twelve4.Have a cup of coffee5.Lets6.Go into the living room7.Excuse the mess8.Pack our suitcases 9.have a holiday10.This year11.Stay at home第第8页页 LanguagePointsCAROL：Hello,Sam.Comein.TOM：Hi,Sam.Werehavinglunch.Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus？SAM：No,thankyou.Tom.Ivealreadyhadlunch.Ihadathalfpasttwelve.现在进行时现在进行时已经吃过了。已经吃过了。现在完成时态现在完成时态I have already had lunch.第第9页页 CAROL：Haveacupofcoffeethen.SAM：Ivejusthadacup,thankyou.Ihadoneaftermylunch.TOMLetsgointothelivingroom,Carol.Wecanhaveourcoffeethere.动词动词+其它其它 第第10页页 CAROL：Excusethemess,Sam.Thisroomsveryuntidy.Werepackingoursuitcases.Weregoingtoleavetomorrow.TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.杂乱杂乱 messy杂乱形容词杂乱形容词 Were leaving tomorrowIm coming soon.Shes going My father is arriving leavecomegoarrive能够代替普通未来时能够代替普通未来时第第11页页WeWere going to leave tomorrow.re going to leave tomorrow.=We=Were leaving tomorrow.re leaving tomorrow.当动词是当动词是leave,go,come,arriveleave,go,come,arrive等时，等时，能够用现在进行时表未来。能够用现在进行时表未来。I Im coming.m coming.他今天晚上就到他今天晚上就到HeHes arriving tonight.s arriving tonight.第第12页页 SAM：Arentyoulucky！TOM：Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday,Sam？SAM：Idontknow.Ivealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.CAROL：Wheredidyougo？SAM：Istayedathome！第第13页页 现在完成时组成现在完成时组成现在完成时组成现在完成时组成主菜单主菜单上一页上一页下一页下一页have(has）+过去分词过去分词第第14页页present(now)futurepast 现在完成时现在完成时(present perfect tense)do my homework 第第15页页现在完成时基本句型：现在完成时基本句型：必定式：主语必定式：主语 +助动词助动词have/has+动词过去分词动词过去分词.疑问式：助动词疑问式：助动词Have/Has+主语主语 +动词过去分词动词过去分词?否定式否定式:主语主语 +助动词助动词have/has+not+动词过去分词动词过去分词.第第16页页英语小贴士英语小贴士already&yet1.already“已经已经”，用于必定，用于必定、2.yet用于疑问、否定句句尾，含有用于疑问、否定句句尾，含有“依然依然”，“还还没有没有”之意。之意。Haveyoudoneityet?-Yes,Ihavealreadydoneit.Haventyoudoneityet?-No,Ihavetdoneityet.第第17页页Lesson84Haveyouhad?第第18页页时态造句时态造句1.我天天做作业。2.我昨天做作业了。3.我作业已经做完了。4.我还没有做完作业。5.你已经做完作业了吗？6.1-5句中“我”换成“她”。I do my homework every day.I did my homework yesterday.Ive already done my homework.I havent done my homework yet.Have you done your homework yet?第第19页页时态造句时态造句1.她天天做作业。2.她昨天做作业了。3.她作业已经做完了。4.她还没有做完作业。5.她已经做完作业了吗？she does her homework every day.She did her homework yesterday.She has already done her homework.she hasnt done her homework.Has she done her homework yet?第第20页页动动 词词 填填 空：空：1._ you _(clean)the room?Yes,we _(do)that already.When _ you _(do)it?We _(do)it an hour ago.2._ he _(see)this film yet?Yes.When _ he _(see)it?He _ it last week.Havecleanedhave donediddodidHasseendidseesaw下一页下一页上一页上一页主菜单主菜单第第21页页PatternDrillIve/Shesalreadyhadsomelettuce.Ive/Shesjust(already)hadsomelettuce.Haveyou/Hasshehadanyvegetablesorfruit?-Ihavent/Shehasnthadanyvegetables.Ive/Shesjust(already)hadsomefruit.Have you had any？Yes,I have./No,I havent.第第22页页Lesson83-84学习重点1.现在完成时含义、结构和使用方法。2.现在分词改变。3.普通陈说和疑问句。第第23页页Homework1.Recitethenewwords2.ListentothetapeandReciteLesson833.Dotheexercisebook第第24页页“Let”祈使句否定句一一三三Letsgotothepark.Lethereatsomerice.LetPeterdrinksomemilkandjuice.Letusnotgotothepark.Dontlethereatanyrice.DontletPeterdrinkanymilkorjuice.第第25页页现身说“法”现在完成时（）1.什么时候用现在完成时？表示在说话之前已经完成，而后果或影响至今仍存在动作。Ihaveopenedthedoorofthebuilding.已经开始动作依然在连续，且有可能连续下去。IhavestudiedEnglishsince1975.2.现在完成时谓语动词组成？have/has+动词过去分词第第26页页现身说“法”Let祈使句1.句意中含有第一或第三人称作主语；2.以let开头，解释为“让”；3.表示“提议”、“邀请”或者“愿望”。第第27页页Retellthestory.第第28页页现在完成时现在完成时VSVS普通过去时普通过去时时态使用方法动词形式时间状语标志词例句现在完成时已经发生事对现在影响have/has+动词过去分词have/hasdonealready,just用于必定句中Ivealreadyhadlunch.Haveyouhadsometea?Hehasjusthadsomecoffee.一般过去时过去发生事不强调对现在影响过去式was/were/didyesterdaylastagoafterIhadlunchanhourago.ShewenttoLondonlastyear.第第29页页普通现在时普通现在时&普通过去时普通过去时&现在完成时现在完成时&现在进行时现在进行时1.普经过去时：表示在过去同某个时间做过事情或存在状态。Ididmyhomeworklastnight.2.现在完成时：动作发生在过去，但对现在造成了影响或结果。Ihavealreadydonemyhomework.shehasjustwatchedTV.谓语动词结构：时态是经过动词改变来表达。1.S人物+was/wereS+V动词-(e)d2.S+have/has+p.p.动词过去分词动词过去分词第第30页页3.过去分词组成？假如一个动词过去式是规则改变，那么它过去分词形式与过去式形式相同。look-looked-lookedstudy-studied-studied假如一个动词过去式是不规则改变，那么它过去分词形式也是不规则，没有任何规律可循。要加强记忆！take-took-takenbuy-bought-bought第第31页页