新概念英语第一册(3)省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

living room客厅客厅 large 大大Mrs.Smiths living room is large第第1页页electriccookerrefrigeratortablebottlecup第第2页页Mrs.Smithskitchenissmall.nThereisarefrigeratorinthekitchen.Therefrigeratoriswhite.Itisontheright.Thereisanelectriccookerinthekitchen.Thecookerisblue.Itisontheleft.Thereisatableinthemiddleoftheroom.Thereisabottleonthetable.Thebottleisempty.Thereisacuponthetable,too.Thecupisclean.第第3页页nThereisabookintheroom.n复数复数nTherearesomebooksintheroom.n普通疑问句普通疑问句nArethereanybooksintheroom?nTherearesomemagazinesonthetelevision(提问提问).nWherearethey?nTheyreonthetelevision.第第4页页There be 否定句和普通疑问句(二)v记住下面口诀:vThere be句型有特点,主语放在be后边。v变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。v变疑问,也不难,把be提到there之前；v必定句中有some,否定/疑问把any换。第第5页页vsome和和any使用方法使用方法vv（1）some通惯用于必定句中。通惯用于必定句中。vThereissomewaterintheglass.vTherearesomecigarettesinthebox.v（2）any通惯用在否定句中或疑问句中。通惯用在否定句中或疑问句中。vTherearenotanyspoonsinthecupboard.vArethereanyspoonsinthecupboard?v但在表示提议，反问，请求疑问句中，或期望得到必定回答时，多用但在表示提议，反问，请求疑问句中，或期望得到必定回答时，多用some而不用而不用any。v Would you like some coffee?第第6页页三三.Fill the blanks with some or any：1)Annhas_candies.2)Billdoesnthave_money.3)Wouldyoulike_bread?.4)Thereis_milkinthefridge.5)Thereisnt_beer.someanyanysomesome第第7页页 living room客厅客厅 large 大大Mrs.Smiths living room is large第第8页页第第9页页Lesson25Mrs.Smithslivingroom第第10页页8.trousers trazz 裤子 第第11页页living room 客厅客厅n=sitting room 客厅、起居室客厅、起居室第第12页页第第13页页armchairchair第第14页页armchair n.扶手椅v arm n.手臂v chair n.椅子v army n.军队，陆军军队，陆军v chairman n.主席主席第第15页页第第16页页第第17页页Histrousers_（be）large.are第第18页页第第19页页.onthewallinthewallThereisablackboard_.Thereisawindow._在墙上（强调在墙在墙上（强调在墙表面表面）在墙上（强调在墙在墙上（强调在墙里面里面）onthewallinthewall第第20页页.near(prep.)靠近，靠近靠近，靠近苹果在盒子旁边。苹果在盒子旁边。Theappleisnearthebox.第第21页页表示位置介词vin 在里面von 在上面。两物体表面紧挨着vunder 在下面vbehind 在后面vnear 在附近，旁边vin the middle of在和 中间von the right 在右边von the left 在左边第第22页页Exercises英汉互译在椅子下面在盘子上面在桌子里面在汽车后面in the middle of the desksbehind the doornear the windowunder the chairon the platein the deskbehind the car在桌子中间在汽车后面在窗户旁边第第23页页第第24页页第第25页页第第26页页nIsMrs.Smithslivingroomsmall?nWherearethebooks?nWherearethemagazines?Listen and answer:第第27页页nIsMrs.Smithslivingroomsmall?nNo,itisnt.Itslarge.nWherearethebooks?nTheyareonthestereo.nWherearethemagazines?nTheyareonthetelevision.第第28页页Mrs.Smithslivingroomislarge.nThereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.第第29页页第第30页页第第31页页nearontablenewspapersarmchairstelevisionbookson第第32页页Mrs.Smithslivingroomislarge.nThereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.第第33页页Translate the following into chinese：史密斯夫人客厅很大。史密斯夫人客厅很大。客厅里有台电视机。客厅里有台电视机。电视机靠近窗子。电视机靠近窗子。电视机上放着几本杂志。电视机上放着几本杂志。客厅里有张桌子。客厅里有张桌子。桌上放着几份报纸。桌上放着几份报纸。客厅里有几把扶手椅。客厅里有几把扶手椅。那些扶手椅靠近桌子。那些扶手椅靠近桌子。客厅里有台立体声音响。客厅里有台立体声音响。音响靠近门。音响靠近门。音响上面有几本书。音响上面有几本书。客厅里有几幅画。客厅里有几幅画。画挂在墙上。画挂在墙上。第第34页页 living room客厅客厅 large 大大Mrs.Smiths living room is large第第35页页n1某处某处(某时某时)有某人有某人(某物某物)”,n其基本句型为其基本句型为“Therebe+某物或某人某物或某人+某地时某地时”nThereisarefrigeratorinthekitchen.n注：there be 结构就近标准结构就近标准 There is a book and some pens on the desk.n否定句否定句n通常在通常在be后加后加not组成组成nThereisnotarefrigeratorinthekitchen。n普通疑问句及其答语普通疑问句及其答语n把把be提到提到there前前,首字母大写首字母大写,句末用问号即可。句末用问号即可。nIstherearefrigeratorinthekitchen？nYes,thereis.(No,thereisnt.)第第36页页vThere _ some plates on the table.A.areB.hasC.haveD.isv_there any pencils in the table?A.Is B.Are C.Do D.DoesvTheres _ old tree near _ house.A.a,an B.an,the C.a,the D.the,a 第第37页页v-Are there any tall buildings in the village?-.A.No,there arent.B.No,there isnt.v-Are there any monkeys here?-.A.Yes,they are.B.No,there arent.第第38页页第第39页页ThereisacuponthetableThecupisclean.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.Thebooksarenew.第第40页页platesonthecookercleantrousersonthebedneartheshirtglassesonthetelevisionnearthosebottlesshoesonthefloornearthebedforksontheshelfnearthosespoonsticketsontheshelfinthathandbagTherearesomeplatesonthecookerTheplatesareclean.第第41页页名词复数n名词变复数规则：1.普通情况下加s book-books pen-pens bag-bags school-schools2.以s,x,sh,ch等结尾加es bus-buses box-boxes fish-fishes 3.以辅音字母加y结尾去y加ies baby-babies story-stories 元音字母加y直接加s monkey-monkeys4.以f,fe结尾需去f/fe加ves wife-wives wolf-wolves leaf-leaves 5.以o结尾有生命加es,无生命加s potato-potatoes zoo-zoos5.不规则名词复数 man-men woman-women child-children第第42页页some treessome televisionssome womensome bottlessome forksThere is There areThere is There are第第43页页Where are the bottles?Are there any trousers on the bed?There are not any trousers on the bed.第第44页页演练大擂台vConversation vA：床上放着几份报纸。vB：炉子上有一些盘子。vA1：房间里有几张凳子。凳子靠近桌子。vB1：房间里有几张桌子。桌子是洁净。第第45页页