新概念第一册Lesson84市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Warm up第1页1.have译为译为“有，拥有有，拥有”时，它疑问和否定形式时，它疑问和否定形式有两种：有两种：(1)用助动词引导用助动词引导(2)由由have本身引导本身引导e.g.I have a house in town.I havent(got)a house in town.I dont have a house in town.第2页2.have译为译为“进行，从事进行，从事”时，和名词或名词短时，和名词或名词短语组成短语。它疑问和否定形式只能由语组成短语。它疑问和否定形式只能由助动词助动词引引导导。能够代替惯用动词如：能够代替惯用动词如：eat，enjoy，drink,take等等e.g.洗澡洗澡 have a bath 喝酒喝酒 have a drink 度假度假 have a holiday 看一下看一下 have a look 抽支烟抽支烟 have a cigarette 试一下试一下 have a try 休息一下休息一下have a break 谈一谈谈一谈 have a talk 第3页3.have也能够直接作也能够直接作助词助词 (现在完成时现在完成时)e.g.I have been to Beijing for three years.Has Sam gone to New York?第4页havebreakfast早餐早餐lunch午餐午餐brunch早中餐早中餐supper晚饭晚饭dinner晚餐晚餐(较丰盛较丰盛)第5页breakfastbrekfstn.早饭haircuthektn.剪发partyp:tin.聚会holidayhlidin.假日 bathbath b:n.洗澡 nearlynearly nili ad.几乎，快要 readyready redi a.准备好，完好 dinnerdinner din n.正餐，晚餐 restaurantrestaurant restrnt n.饭馆，餐馆 roastroast rust a.烤第6页Revision1.Everyonesaysaphraseof“have”2.Answermyquestions:.WheresTom?Whatshedoing?.WhatdidSamhave?.Isdinnerready?.Whattimecantheyhavedinner?.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?.Whataretheygoingtohavetonight?第7页Recite and act the text:hi where upstairs bath here nearly cigarette whisky dinner nearly sevenlunch went beefmatter againDictation第8页Lesson 83 Going on holiday第9页Where did you go on holiday?I went to the mountains.I went to the U.S.第10页Where did you go on holiday?I went to the beach.Where did you go on holiday?I went to the zoo.第11页Where did you go on holiday last year?Topics:Where would you like to go on holiday this year?第12页What do you need before you go on holiday?suitcase第13页bookcase showcasesuitcase n.手提箱 /su:tkeis/suit 西装西装,套装套装 case 箱子箱子,盒子盒子打包行李打包行李 pack the suitcase 第14页pack /pk/v.打包pack the suitcase打包行李package n./v.包裹,包装 n.小盒,小袋 a packet of 一包 a packet of sweets 一包糖果The bus was packed with people.公共汽车里挤满了人。第15页camera第16页ticket第17页money第18页credit card信用卡信用卡第19页leavevvv.离开，出发vThetrainisgoingtoleavein5minutes.vv.舍弃；脱离vJohnswifelefthimforanotherman.v约翰妻子舍他而去，投入另一个男子怀抱。vv.留给，遗留；委托vLeaveittome,hesaid.v“这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。vThefamousactressleftallhermoneytocharity.第20页We need so many things.Look,What a mess!untidy第21页1.be in a mess 乱七八糟(状态或局面)你房间乱七八糟你房间乱七八糟.Your room _.2.What a mess!好乱啊!mess n.杂乱,凌乱状态is in a mess第22页vmessmesn.杂乱，凌乱vpackpkv.包装，打包，装箱vsuitcasesu:tkeis,sju:tn.手提箱vleaveli:vv.离开valready:lrediad.已经第23页Text:Going on holidayQ:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?Q:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?第24页1.Did Sam have a cup of coffee?when?Yes,he had one after lunch.2.Whats Carol and Toms living room like?Why?The room is very untidy.Because they are packing their suitcase.3.What are Carol and Tom going to do？They are going to have a holiday.4.When are they going to leave?Tomorrow.Answer the questions:第25页vLesson83Goingonholiday度假vCAROL:Hello,Sam.Comein.vTOM:Hi,Sam.Werehavinglunch.vDoyouwanttohavelunchwithus?vSAM:No,thankyou.Tom.vIvealreadyhadlunch.Ihadathalfpasttwelve.vCAROL:Haveacupofcoffeethen.vSAM:Ivejusthadacup,thankyou.vIhadoneaftermylunch.vTOM:Letsgointothelivingroom,Carol.vWecanhaveourcoffeethere.第26页vCAROL:Excusethemess,Sam.vThisroomsveryuntidy.vWerepackingoursuitcases.vWeregoingtoleavetomorrow.vTomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.vSAM:Arentyoulucky!vTOM:Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday,Sam?vSAM:Idontknow.vIvealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.vCAROL:Wheredidyougo?vSAM:Istayedathome!第27页ABCD1你们准备什么时候去度假2离开离开3刚才4收拾行收拾行李李5我已经吃我已经吃过午饭了过午饭了屋子很乱屋子很乱请原谅请原谅已经已经到到.里里请进请进和我们一起和我们一起吃午饭吃午饭你们真幸运你们真幸运烤牛肉烤牛肉土豆土豆E他在楼他在楼上上我快好我快好了了怎么了怎么了第28页He had a piece of pizzaat 5 oclock.He is full.Readthe2stories:第29页Its 5:30.Would you like a burger?第30页No,thank you.I have(already)had dinner.我已经已经吃过晚饭了.I had a pizza at 5 oclock.我是5点钟吃.第31页Would you like some coffee?No,thank you.I have(just)had a cup.我已经喝过一杯了.第32页They had some ice-creams at 4 oclock.第33页Would you like some ice-creams?No,thanks.Ive had an ice-cream.I had an ice-cream at four oclock.第34页I have had dinner.I have had a cup.I have had an ice-cream.I have had 我已经吃过/喝过/从事了助动词助动词吃吃第35页组成：组成：I have had dinner.S（主语）+have/has+动词过去分词过去分词 现在完成时现在完成时 have是助动词,无实义现在完成时中动词形态现在完成时中动词形态 第36页v否定形式：否定形式：vhasnt/havent+hasnt/havent+动词过去分词动词过去分词v疑问形式：疑问形式：v把把 has/have has/have 提前提前vI have had dinner.v否：I havent had dinner.v疑：Have you had dinner?v肯：Yes,I have./v 否：No,I havent.第37页Ihavehadmylunch.否：I have not had my lunch.问：Have you had your lunch?答：Yes,I have./No,I havent.对划线部分提问：What have you had?第38页我们通常这么缩写我们通常这么缩写:第39页Grammar focus:NCE1.谈论过去发生事情，不过发生时间不主谈论过去发生事情，不过发生时间不主要要.e.g.She has broken her arm.她伤了她胳膊她伤了她胳膊.第40页v普通现在完成时通常与表示不确定时间副词普通现在完成时通常与表示不确定时间副词或短语连用或短语连用v如如 just,already,before,never,ever,twice,three times等。等。第41页2.谈论过去发生某事，但对现在造成谈论过去发生某事，但对现在造成了影响了影响e.g.She has broken her arm,so she cant play basketball.她伤了她胳膊她伤了她胳膊,所以她不能打篮球了所以她不能打篮球了.第42页3.过去开始某事，现在还在继续.e.g.He has lived in China for 20 years.他已经在中国住了了.He has lived in China since 1993.4.刚才发生事情刚才发生事情.e.g.They have just arrived at the airport.他们刚才抵达了机场他们刚才抵达了机场.第43页NCE5.经历或取得成就经历或取得成就.e.g.He has passed his math exam with a high mark.他以高分经过了他数学考试他以高分经过了他数学考试.第44页头脑风暴头脑风暴1.谈论过去发生事情，不过发生时间不主要谈论过去发生事情，不过发生时间不主要2.谈论过去发生某事，但对现在造成了影响谈论过去发生某事，但对现在造成了影响3.过去开始某事，现在还在继续过去开始某事，现在还在继续 4.刚才发生事情刚才发生事情5.经历或取得成就经历或取得成就第45页现在完成时现在完成时VS普通过去时普通过去时第46页规则动词过去分词过去分词和过去式过去式变法一样1.+ed clean-cleaned2.+d arrive-arrived3.辅音字母+y结尾去y加ied empty-emptied4.双写最终一个辅音字母加ed stop-stopped 现在完成时组成现在完成时组成:主语+have/has+V.过去分词过去分词第47页不规则动词不规则动词过去式以及过去分词巧记规律AAA:putputput let-letletABA:comecamecomeABB:standstoodstoodABC:eat ateeaten第48页cost-cost-cost read-read-readput-put-put cut-cut-cutlet-let-let set-set-set AAA改变单词，结尾字母普通是改变单词，结尾字母普通是t或或d。特殊：特殊：动词动词read,改变是改变是read-read-read，但发音，但发音分别是分别是ri:d-red-red。AAA第49页有些动词有些动词过去分词过去分词与与原形原形是是一样一样:run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become ABA第50页原型原型过去式过去式过去分词过去分词例词例词-eep-ept-eptkeep,sweep,sleep-ell-old-old tell-d-t-tspend,send,build(建造建造)-ay-aid-aidsay,pay-n-nt-nt learn,mean-ee-e-e-meet-ought-oughtbring(带来带来),buy,think-aught-aughtcatch,teachABB(含规则动词含规则动词)第51页1.另有一些其它形式改变。另有一些其它形式改变。have(has)-had-had leave-left-leftlose-lost-lost make-made-madefeel-felt-felt spell-spelt-spelt stand-stood-stood2.改变单词中间元音字母。改变单词中间元音字母。sit-sat-sat win-won-wonhold-held-heldfind-found-found hear-heard-heardABB(含规则动词含规则动词)第52页ABC原型原型过去式过去式过去分过去分词词例词例词-eak-oke-okenspeak-ear-ore-ornwear-ow（aw）-ew-owngrow(种种,生长生长),know,throw,draw-i-a-u-swim,drink,sing,begin-i-o-ndrive,rise,write第53页ABC有些动词有些动词过去分词过去分词是在原形词尾加是在原形词尾加n或或en，变成，变成以以en结尾单词。结尾单词。take-took-taken give-gave-givenfall-fell-fallen eat-ate-eatenwrite-wrote-written speak-spoke-spoken forget-forgot-forgotten(forgot)特殊：am/is-was-been are-were-been,do(does)-did-done go-went-gonesee-saw-seen 第54页Exercises:c1.Tom_1.Tom_alreadyalready_inthisschoolfor6_inthisschoolfor6years.years.A.wasA.was；studyingB.willstudyingB.will；studystudyC.hasC.has；studiedD.arestudiedD.are；studyingstudyingalready /:lredi/adv.已经已经普通与现在完成时连用,是现在完成时主要标志普通放于have/has之后,过去分词之前e.g.I have already had lunch.第55页2.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_ittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see3.Jim已经喝了一杯牛奶了.Jim_alreadyhad_cup_milk.4.翻译;我妈妈已经喝过咖啡了.Mymotherhasalreadyhadsomecoffee.Bhasaof第56页 Have some watermelons,please!I have already had/eaten some watermelons.I have had 我已经吃过我已经吃过/喝过喝过57第57页 Have some oranges please!Thanks,I have already had/eaten some oranges.第58页 Have some peaches please!Thanks,I have already had/eaten some one.第59页 Have some steak please!Thanks,I have already had/eaten some.第60页Have some chicken please!Thanks,I have already eaten some.第61页 Have some tomatoes please!Thanks,I have already had/eaten one.第62页Have some potatoes please!Thanks,I have already eaten some.第63页Thanks,I have already had some.Have some beer please!第64页Have some tea please!Thanks,I have already drunk/had some.第65页Lets play a game：Guess what they have had for lunch!Student A guess:What have you had?Have you had?B:I havent had.Ive just had some.e.g.A:Have you had some bread?B:No,I havent had some bread,Ive just had some dumplings.第66页