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Unit Four---Body Language单元检测题 Part I Vocabulary 1. He _____(代表) our class making a speech at the meeting. 2. When the fierce dog ________(靠近) her, she hid herself from the door. 3. He is wearing a sad _______(面部) expression. Go and ask him what is the matter. 4. There must be some___________(误会),I never asked for these chairs to be delivered. 5. We show respect for people by using different _________(姿态). 6. We should _______(保卫) our country against its enemy. 7. Do remind me because I'm ______(可能) to forget. 8. I never feel completely ____ ____ (自在)with him. 9. The United States is a ________ (主要的) influence in the United Nations. 10. She didn’t dare to speak in the public, because she was afraid of _____ _____(丢脸). Part II Complete the following sentences 1. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area __ (好奇地四处张望)。 2. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, (紧紧被…… 跟随) Julia Smith from Britain. 3. She stepped back ______ (表现出惊讶的样子) and put up her hands, as if in defence. 4. As they were introduced, George ___  (向……伸出手)the Japanese student. 5.When Darlene Colon from France came            (匆忙穿过门), she recognized Tony’s Garcia’s smiling face. 6.In general, though, studying international customs can                 (当然会有助于避免困难)in today’s world of cultural crossroads. 7.It is possible to “read” others around us even if they                  (不想让我们捕捉到他们未说出的信息). 8.However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South America countries (走近)others closely and (更有可能用身体碰对方). 9. ___ (多数情况下,把眼光从人们身上移开或打个哈欠会)make me appear to be uninterested. 10.______________________(对人们表示尊重) is subjective, based on each cultural, but __________(一般来说) it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. 11.We can often be wrong about each other, so (这真是一件令人惊讶的事) that we understand each other as well as we do. 12.The most (一致的,一般的,通用的)facial expression is,of course,the smile ------its (功能)is (表示快乐和使人心情安逸). 13. _(这里一定有什么误会),I do not know what you are talking about. 14.Yesterday,another student and I , (代表我们大学学生会),went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. 15. She felt completely (舒适,安逸) during the vacation but now she had to go back to her work again III: Translate the sentences 1. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. 2. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 3. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. 4. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 5. These actions are not good or bad but are simply ways in which cultures have developed. 6. In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads. 7. It is possible to “read” others around us even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication. 8. Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. 9. Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each cultural, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. 10. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do. Part IV Grammar and vocabulary 1. We won’t give up ____ ____ we should fail 10 times. A. even if B. as if C. whether D. look like 2. Who do you suggest _______ to work in the village? A. send B. be sent C. sent D. is sent 3. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized he has left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Waiting C. Having waited D.To have waited 4. The picture _____ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung 5. ----You were out when I dropped in at your house. ---- Oh, I _______ for a friend from England at the airport. A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited 6. He remained ______ there when I entered for the second time. A. stood B. standing C. to stand D. to be stood. 7. If you are ______ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson. A. interested B. anxious C. upset D. curious 8.__________the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A.Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed 9. The foreign minister _______ his country at the conference to make a speech. A. represented B. presented C. preserved D. reserved 10. Whenever asked to help me with my lessons, he always refuses, ______ he is too busy. A. to say B. says C. saying D. having said 11.--- What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room? ---______to go hiking with his brother. A. Having not been allowed B. Not having allowed C. Having not allowed D. Not having been allowed 12. China has a population of 1.3 billion, _______ it the largest country in the world by population. A. making B. made C. makes D. has made Part Ⅱ Reading comprehension Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don’t talk. Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other’s arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug(拥抱). Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me.” or “Excuse me.”   Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite.   For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are singing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture’s body language is sometimes confusing(困惑的). If you don’t know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile. 1. From the first paragraph we can learn that ______. A.gestures don’t mean anything while talking B.gestures can help us to express ourselves C.we can learn a language well without body language D.only American people can use gestures 2. If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA, you should ______.   A.greet him with a hug B.place a hand on his shoulder   C.shake his hand firmly D.shake his hand weakly 3. In the United States, people often ______. A.show their friendship by touching each other B.show their friendship by glancing at each other C.say “Pardon me” to each other when they are talking D.get uncomfortable when you sit close to them 4. If you talk with an American friend, it’s polite to ______.   A.look up and down at your friend  B.look at the other person in the eyes   C.hide your opinion D.look at your watch now and then 5. When your friend gives you the thumbs-up, he, in fact, ______.   A.shows his rudeness to you B.shows his anger to you   C.expresses his satisfaction to you D.expresses his worries about you
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