福建历年高考英语试题及答案详解.doc

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷）第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.$ 19.15. B.$ 9.15. C.$ 9.18.答案是B。1.Who is coming for tea? A. John. B.Mark. C.Tracy.2.What will the man do next? A.Leave right esay B.Stay for dinner. C.Catch a train.3.What does the man come for? A.A lecture. B.A meeting. C.A party.4.What size does the man want? A.9. B.35. C.39.5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Life in Soutbeast Asia. B.Weather conditions. C.A boliday tour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the man doing? A.Giving a speech. B.Chairing a meeting. C.Introducing a person.7.Why does the woman sing so well? A.She has a great teacher. B.She teaches singing. C.She is yourne听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the second gift for Jimmy? A.A car. B.A watch. C.A computer.9.Why does Jimmy feel happy? A.He lives with his garens.B.Hes got what he dreant of.C.Hes received lots of presents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.They are friends.B.They are strangers to each other.C.They are harsband and wife.11.Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A.To get a job.B.To take a test.C.To see the secretary.12.What does the man mean by saying sorry? A.He cant hear the woman clearly.B.He doesnt need a designer.C.He cant help the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What do we know about the woman? A.She lives close to the office.B.She is new to the company.C.She likes the big kitchen.14.How does the man go to work? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.15.Why was Susan late for work? A.She missed the bus. B.Her train was late. C.Her car brokle down.16.What will the man do the next day? A.Go to work by train. B.Visit Lily in her flat. C.Leave home earlier.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where can you most probably hear this talk? A.In a class of the English language.B.In a class of the Greek language.C.In a class of the French language.18.How long does the class last? A.11 weeks. B.13 weeks. C.15 weeks.19.What is “the shourt-cut” to learning words according to the speaker? A.Taking more courses.B.Reading basic words aloud.C.Learning how words are formed.20.Why is the class popular? A.It is not offered each term.B.Its taught by Professor Morris.C.It helps to master some useful rules.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wantsA.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。21.Will you join us in the game? Thank you, A.but why not?B.but Id rather not.C.and I wontD.and Ill join.22.Dont take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you . A.do B.take C.like D.have23.Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on;at24.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. A.training B.being trained C.to have trained D.to be trained25.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for ones health. A.show; are B.shows; is C.show;is D.shows;are26.Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise. A.a;/ B.the; a C.the;the D./;a27.Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. You it in the wrong place. A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put28.What do you think of the performance today? Great! But a musical genius could perform so successfully. A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody29.He was told that it would be at least three more months he could receover and retum to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that30.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted if it had been put in the fridge for a little while. A.good B.better C.best D.well31.I have got a beadache. No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. A.work B.are working C.have been working D.worked32.After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do. A.that B.what C.which D.where33.Experts have been warning of the bealth risks caused by passive smoking A.at a time B.at one time C.for some time D.for the time34.I dont mind her criticizing me,but is how she does it that I object to. A.it B.that C.this D.which35.Ouch!You hurt me! I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. A.didnt mean; tried B.dont mean; am trying C.havent meant; tried D.didnt mean; wes trying第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years 36 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 37 ,began to believe be might 38 this almost magic barrier.It was a cold afternoon on May 6th,1954,when Bannister knew be had a 39 chance. Bannister had been 40 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 41 to him. Describring the 42 later,Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I 43 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 44 now. This was the moment when I made my decision.”“The gun fired. My legs 45 to meet no resistance, as if I was 46 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 47 gave me greater strength. I felt the 48 of a lifetimes had come.”“I was driven on by a 49 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 50 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 51 could have done in previous years. When I leapt at（冲向）the 52 tape, I fell, almost 53 .“I knew I had done it, even before I 54 the time. The announcement came. Result of the one mileTime, three minutesthe test was 55 in the noise of excitement.”36.A.passed along B.passed down C.went by D.went ove37.A.coach B.athlete C.captain D.judge38.A.defeat B.move C.beat D.break39.A.real B.lucky C.serious D.false40.A.competing B.training C.figthting D.attending41.A.eagerness B.pleasure C.relief D.worry42.A.accident B.event C.issue D.topie43.A.did up B.made up C.put up D.lined up44.A.safely B.heavily C.thinly D.gently45.A.seemed B.used C.happened D.had46.A.dragged B.drawn C.pulled D.pushed47.A.mass B.residents C.crowd D.team48.A.moment B.period C.while D.date49.A.concentration B.collection C.combination D.cleassification50.A.so B.but C.or D.as51.A.never B.ever C.even D.still52.A.starting B.lasting C.finishing D.running53.A.unconcerned B.unconscious C.unkinown D.unnoticed54.A.offered B.told C.announced D.beard55.A.stuck B.involved C.lost D.spread第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）I first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.One day I saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He was no bigger than I was, so I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind,I pushed him in, holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet, I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water, and a being of great strength masking its way by face strokes (猛力地划)to the shore. I fled, but in vain. He overtok me, seized me violently, and threw me into the deepest part of ther pool. I soon climbed out on the other side, and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys.“Do you know what you have done?”they said,“Its Amery; he is in Grade Six. He is champion at gym,he has got his football honor.”I was frightened and felt ashamed. How could I tell his position when be was wrapped in a bath towel and so small.”He didnt seem pleased at all, so I added in a most brilliant word,“My father, who is a great man, is also small.”At this be laughed, and after some general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future, signified the incident was closed.56.The writer thought Amery“a fair game”because the boy . A.looked like an animal B.was fond of gamesC.was of similar size D.was good at sports57.The writer felt“ashamed” because . A.he was laughted at by other boys B.Amery turned out to be in the same gradeC.he pushed Amery hard and hurt him D.he played a joke on an outstanding athlete58.By saying “My father, who is a great man, is also small”, the write . A.tried to please Amery B.challenged AmeryC.threatened Amery D.admired his father59.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer could run faster than Amery. B.The writer liked playing on boys of all sizes.C.Amery was a student in Grade Four.D.Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior. (B)Read the advertisements carefully. Then answer the questions that follow.LNTERESTED IN CHILDCARE?Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center, south of the river. Full-time work guaranteed. Immediate start necessary. The candidate must be able to work as a co-operative team member. Phone [phone] for an interview and fax resume to 6345 2345.WE NEED OFFICE CLRANERS!Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area. Working hours from 5:00 pm on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays. Appcoximately five hours per shift. A good record is necessary. Experience preferred. Phone [phone] now.WANT TO WORK AS A DENTAL NURSE?This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Schemae. You must be able to get along well with children because wrok involves talking to groupe about dental health practices. For furtget information, visit our website a:schooledntalservices gov. sg. And fax your resume to 6234 4567.FLORLST WANTED!Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience? Then this may be just what you are seeking. The citys leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part-time member on their wedding team. Please phone [phone] now!60.You may find the above advertisements . A.in a store window B.in a school magazineC.in a newspaper D.on a company notice-board61.The position of a(n) is a part-time job. A.florist B.artistC.preschool teacher D.dental nurse62. Which of the following is the most important for the childcare job? A.Cooking skills. B.Childcare experience.C.The ability to start work in two weeks.D. D.The ability to work well with other people.63.The office eleaners will be required to work about hours a week. A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20(C)As a professor at a large American university, there is a phrase that I hear often from students:“Im only a 1050.”The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Seholastic Aptitude Test (SAT), which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice, or even have a chance to get a higher education at all. The SAT score, whether it is 800, 1 100 or 1550, has becomes the focus at this time of their life. It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores, then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number. Students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over. The low test score, they think, will make it impossible for them to get into a good college. And without a degree from a prestigious university, they fear that many of lifes doors will remain forever closed. According to a study done in the 1990s, the SAT is only a reliable indicator of a students future performance in most cases. Interestingly, it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with other indicatornlike a students high school grades. Even if standardieed tests like the SAT could show a steudnts academic profieiency（学业水平）,they will never be able to test things like confidence, efforts and willpower, and are unable to give us the full picture of a students potentialities（潜力）.This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process. The SAT is an excellent test in many ways, and the score is still a useful means of testing students. However, it should be only one of many methods used.64.The purpose of the SAT is to test students . A.strong will B.academic abilityC.full potentialities D.confidence in school work65.Students self-respect is influeneed by their . A.seores in the SAT B.achievements in mathematicC.job opportunities D.money spent on education66.“A prestigious university”is most probably A.a famous university B.a technical universtiyC.a traditional university D.an expensive university67.This passage is mainly about . A.how to prepare for the SAT B.stress caused by the SATC.American higher education D.the SAT and its effects(D)Brian Walker chews pens. He bites them so hard that his boss has warned him to stop or buy his own. Kates weakness is more acceptable-she is unalbe to walk past a cake shop without overeating Sophin Cartier finds her cigarette habit a headache, while Alices thumb-sucking drives her boy friend crazy. Four people with very different habits, but they all share a common problem anxiety disorder or, in serious cases. Obessive Compulisive Disorder (OCD).From nail-biting to too much hand-washing, overeating and int