2010年福建高考英语试题及答案.doc

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）第I卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。高考资源网第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）高考资源网听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 高考资源网例：How much is the shirt?高考资源网A.19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.高考资源网答案是B。 高考资源网1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?高考资源网A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.高考资源网2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?高考资源网A. $15.B. $30.C. $50. 高考资源网3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?高考资源网A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend. 高考资源网4. When does the bank close on Saturday?高考资源网A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.高考资源网5. Where are the speakers?高考资源网A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel. 高考资源网第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）高考资源网 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。高考资源网6. What do we know about Nora?高考资源网A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls. 高考资源网C. She lives near the city center.高考资源网7. What is good about the flat?高考资源网A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.高考资源网 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。高考资源网8. Where has Barbara been?高考资源网A. Milan.B. Florence.C. Rome.高考资源网9 What has Barbara got in her suitcase?高考资源网A. Shoes.B. Stones.C. Books高考资源网.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。高考资源网10. Who is making the telephone call?高考资源网A. Thomas Brothers.B. Mike Landon.C. Jack Cooper.高考资源网11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?高考资源网A. His wife.B. His boss.C. His secretary.高考资源网12. What is the message about?高考资源网A. A meeting.B. A visit to France.C. The date for a trip.高考资源网 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。高考资源网13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?高考资源网A. A person who saw the accident.高考资源网B. The driver of the lorry.高考资源网C. A police officer.高考资源网14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?高考资源网A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. 高考资源网B. Getting ready to cross the road.高考资源网C. Standing outside a bank.高考资源网15. When did the accident happen?高考资源网A. At about 8:00 am.B. At about 9:00 am.C. At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?高考资源网A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry.C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.高考资源网 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。高考资源网17. What is the talk mainly about?高考资源网A. The history of the school.B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for the day.高考资源网18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?高考资源网A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the classrooms.高考资源网19. What can students do in the practical areas?高考资源网A. Take science courses.B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend workshops.高考资源网20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?高考资源网A. During the lunch hour.B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）高考资源网 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高考资源网例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.高考资源网A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever高考资源网答案是B。高考资源网21. Its good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.高考资源网A. 不填, aB. a, 不填C. the, a D. a, the高考资源网22. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?高考资源网A. everythingB. anything C. somethingD. nothing高考资源网23. Volunteering is becoming popular in China.高考资源网 Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.高考资源网A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly高考资源网24. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.高考资源网A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose高考资源网25. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.高考资源网A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent高考资源网26. The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.高考资源网A. beforeB. untilC. as D. since高考资源网27. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.高考资源网A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of高考资源网28. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns.高考资源网A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised高考资源网29. Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.高考资源网A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustnt allowD. couldnt allow高考资源网30. Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. Lets it.高考资源网A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to高考资源网31. Guess what, weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.高考资源网 How nice! You a different culture then.高考资源网A. will be experiencingB. have experienced高考资源网C. have been experiencingD. will have experienced高考资源网32. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.高考资源网A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular高考资源网33. In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.高考资源网I cant agree more. Its great to have the two .高考资源网A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined高考资源网34. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.高考资源网A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck高考资源网35. We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.高考资源网A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether高考资源网第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）高考资源网阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高考资源网Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face, but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready. But the 39 never came. 高考资源网On a Chinese New Years Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was 40 at him, confused, scratching my head. “Still cant speak Chinese?” He 41 me, “You cant even buy a fish in Chinatown.”高考资源网“Hey, this is America, not China. Ill get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .高考资源网“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill. I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.高考资源网I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers. “Id like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience. With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew stronger my blood boiling 49 me to cry out, “Xian Sheng Yu, please.” “ Very Xian Sheng,” I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , expect for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.高考资源网Should I laugh or cry? Theyre Chinese. Im Chinese. I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the joke, a disgrace (丢脸) to the language. 高考资源网Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 53 , but, in the end, the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.高考资源网36. A. custom B. games C. charactersD. language高考资源网37. A. ahead B. around C. along D. aside 高考资源网38. A. when B. before C. unless D. until高考资源网39. A. success B. study C. time D. attempt 高考资源网40. A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare 高考资源网41. A. cared about B. laughed at C. argued with D. asked after 高考资源网42. A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time 高考资源网43. A. decision B. permission C. information D. preparation高考资源网44. A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept高考资源网45. A. farm B. stand C. pond D. market高考资源网46. A. guessed B. forgot C. doubted D. ignored高考资源网47. A. by B. as C. with D. from 高考资源网48. A. second B. effort C. desire D. movement高考资源网49. A. forcing B. allowingC. persuading D. leading高考资源网50. A. bright B. blankC. pale D. red高考资源网51. A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tiedC. empty-handed D. broken-hearted高考资源网52. A. service B. home C. risk D. root 高考资源网53. A. trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident 高考资源网54. A. it B. us C. me D. them高考资源网55. A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflected高考资源网、 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）高考资源网阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高考资源网A高考资源网F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.高考资源网His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could not share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”高考资源网This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.高考资源网However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.高考资源网56. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?高考资源网A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.高考资源网57. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?高考a. He became addicted to drinking.高考资源网b. He studied at St. Paul Academy. 高考资源网c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.高考资源网d. The Great Gatsby won high praise. 高考资源网e. He failed to reorder his life.高考资源网f. He joined the army and met Zelda.高考资源网A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a高考资源网58. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .高考资源网A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama高考资源网B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army高考资源网C. would have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken down高考资源网D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital高考资源网59. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .高考资源网A. Zeldas personal life高考资源网B. Zeldas illness and treatment高考资源网C. Fitzgeralds friendship with Graham高考资源网D. Fitzgeralds contributions to the literary world 高考资源网B高考资源网Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed, for many of the poorest regions (地区) of the world, it remains the next big thing finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.高考资源网Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S., where there are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005, after the fall of the Taliban (塔利班), which had outlawed TV, 1 in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.高考资源网Televisions most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant (有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.高考资源网Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.高考资源网60. The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.高考资源网A. allowed B. banned C. offered D. refused高考资源网61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?高考资源网A. Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.高考资源网B. The worlds TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.高考资源网C. 45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.高考资源网D. Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.高考资源网62. The author intends to .高考资源网A. stress the advantages of TV to peoples lives 高考资源网B. persuade women to become more independent 高考资源网C. encourage people to improve their reading skills 高考资源网D. introduce the readers some websites such as Google 高考资源网63. What would be the best title for the passage?高考资源网A.TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World 高考资源网