BSectionA新视野大学英语读写第三版第一册第6单元省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

1Unit 6 Earn as you learn?FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS HEBEI UNIVERSITY第1页2apply the reading skill understanding signal words3write a simple research report with paragraphs of listing4translate postpositive attributives5develop an awareness of keeping a balance between study and part-time jobsuse the key language to talk about positive and negative effects of taking part-time jobs1 Objectives第2页 Section A To work or not to work That is the questionProject of the unitInspiring your thoughtsEnhancing your skillsPresenting your project第3页Project forecastingInspiring your thoughtsEnhancing your skillsPresenting your project Project of the unitLead-in第4页Watchthevideoclipanddiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.Step 1WhatworkdidPaigeandEddiedo?WhydidEddiewanttogetthejob?Project of the unitLead-inLead-inTalking about part-time jobsTaskTheytookapart-timejobaswaiterandwaitress.Eddiewantedtogetthejobbecausehehadnomoney.第5页Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Step 21.Ifyouaregoingtoworkpart-time,whatjobwouldyouliketotake?Why?2.Doyouthinktakingpart-timejobswhilelearningisgoodorbad?Explainyourreasons.Project of the unitLead-inLead-in第6页1.Ifyouaregoingtoworkpart-time,whatjobwouldyouliketotake?Why?Iwouldliketoworkasateachingassistantinkindergarten,becauseIreallyenjoyspendingtimewithchildren.Iwouldliketoworkinacompany,becauseinthefutureIplantoestablishmyownbusiness.Thepart-timejobwouldgivemesomeideasofhowtorunacompany,andwhatjobabossshoulddo,etc.Project of the unitLead-inLead-inReference answers：第7页Advantages Disadvantages AcquirecommunicativeskillsBetoobusywithworkandneglectotherresponsibilitiesGainworkexperienceEndangerhealthbecauseoflesstimetorestBuildconnectionsforfuturecareerNothavemuchtimetospendwithfamilyandfriendsLearntomanagetimeMakepocketmoney Project of the unitLead-inLead-in2.Doyouthinktakingpart-timejobswhilelearningisgoodorbad?Explainyourreasons.第8页Lead-inInspiring your thoughtsEnhancing your skillsPresenting your project Project of the unitProject forecasting第9页Pleasegetpreparedbydoingthefollowingactivities.You have had a basic understanding of the advantages anddisadvantagesoftakingpart-timejobsincollege.Buthowdoesworkingaffectyourschoolperformanceinarealsense?Thatswhatyouareexpectedtolearnandtalkaboutinthisunit.Bytheendofthisunit,youwillconduct a survey on how part-time jobs affect university students performance basedonaquestionnaire.Thensummarizeyourfindingsandwrite a report.Project of the unit第10页Enhancing your skillsPresenting your projectProject of the unitGlobal understandingDetailed understanding Inspiring your thoughts第11页ItsareferencetoaquotefromShakespearesHamlet:“Tobe,ornot to be,that is the question.”For Hamlet it is a life-or-deathquestion.Heretheauthormeans“toworkornottowork”isanimportantquestion,whichrequirescarefulconsideration.LookatthetitleofTextAandthinkaboutitsmeaning.Inspiring your thoughtsGlobal understandingGlobal understandingTask Global understanding of the text Step 1第12页1)Whattypeofwritingisthetext?Howdoyouknowthat?Itsareportofresearch.Tips:research,data,result2)Whatpartsareincludedinthetext?Objective,methods,findings,explanations,andconclusion.Skimthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.Step 2Inspiring your thoughtsGlobal understandingGlobal understanding第13页Global understandingEnhancing your skillsPresenting your projectProject of the unitDetailed understanding Inspiring your thoughts第14页Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1)Whatistheobjectiveoftheresearch?2)Whatmethodsareusedtodotheresearch?3)Whatarethefindingsoftheresearch?4)Howdoestheauthorexplainthefindings?5)Whatstheconclusion?Task 1Detailed understanding of the textInspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understanding第15页1)Whatistheobjectiveoftheresearch?Tomeasuretheimpactofemploymentonstudentachievement.Inspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understandingReference answers：to be continuedto be continued第16页2)Whatmethodsareusedtodotheresearch?ComparingthegradesofstudentsContrastingstudentscommitmenttostudyFollowing studentsovertimeAssessingtheeffectsofdifferentemploymentpatternsInspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understandingto be continuedto be continued第17页3)Whatarethefindingsoftheresearch?Workingstudentshavelesstimetodoschoolassignments.getlessrestandeatlesshealthymealsandareoftentootiredfromworktostudy.loseinterestinschool.usedrugsandalcoholmoreoftenthannon-workingstudents.Inspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understandingto be continuedto be continued第18页4)Howdoestheauthorexplainthefindings?Workinglonghoursseriouslyaffectsschoolperformanceandcommitment.Workingforabout10hoursperweekorlessdoesnotseemtoaffectschoolperformancemuch.Normallymoredisengagedstudentsaremorelikelytoworklonghours,andworkingmakesthemevenlessdevotedtostudy.Inspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understandingto be continuedto be continued第19页5)Whatstheconclusion?Studentsshouldworknomorethan10hoursperweekiftheywanttosucceedinschool.Weshouldgetridofthewrongideathatearlyemploymentbuildscharacter.Inspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understanding第20页Thinkoverthefollowingquestionsandshareyourideaswithyourclassmates.1)Doyouagreewiththeauthoronallthenegativeimpactsofworkingwhilestudying?Whyorwhynot?2)Howtostrikeabalancebetweenworkandstudy?Inspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understandingTask 2Critical thinking第21页1)Doyouagreewiththeauthoronallthenegativeimpactsofworkingwhilestudying?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Iagreewiththeauthoronthenegativeimpacts,suchasnotgettingenoughrest,decreasedschoolperformance,abuseofdrugsandalcohol.Asonestimeandenergyarelimited,working,evenpart-time,willaffectonesstudy.No,Idont.Ihavemanyclassmateswhoareworkingpart-timetocovertheirtuition.Theyareresponsibleastheywanttosharethefinancialburdenwiththeirparents.Theyalsostudyveryhardforscholarships.Infact,workingmaybenefittheirstudybecausetheycanapplywhatislearnedinclassinpractice.Inspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understandingReference answers：第22页2)Howtostrikeabalancebetweenworkandstudy?Itisnoeasytaskforaworkingstudenttostrikeabalancebetweenworkandstudy.Thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Goodtimemanagement:Planyourtimewiselyandyoucanmakethebestofit.Modestworkinghours:Workingtoolongcanweakenyourhealthandaffectyourschoolperformance.Efficiencyinworkandstudy:Learntoworkandstudymoreefficientlybecausehigherefficiencysavesyourtimeandenergy.Goodhealth:Getgoodsleepanddosomeexercise.Afterall,youcanneitherworknorstudywellifyouaresick.Inspiring your thoughtsDetailed understandingDetailed understanding第23页Structure analysisPresenting your projectProject of the unitInspiring your thoughts Language highlighting Language learningLanguage focusParagraph(s)of listing Enhancing your skills第24页Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage learning Findthewordsandphrasesconcerningthenegativeorpositiveinfluencesofpart-timejobsfromthetextandmatchthemwiththeirmeanings.Step 1Task 1Learning words and phrases concerning influences of part-time jobs on school performance第25页Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage learning Adjectives VerbsPhrases academicdecreaseinterferewithsignificantaltercutclasscommittedunderminetakeatollonstrikingwithdrawatrisk(of)permanenterodeburnthemidnightoilintensivedepressdropoutcontroversialformative第26页decreasealterunderminewithdrawerodedepressinterfere withburn the midnight oildrop outchange,or make sb.or sth.changebecome less or go down to a lower levelno longer take part in sth.make sb.feel very unhappygradually make sb.or sth.less strong or effectivegradually reduce the strength or importance of sth.work or study until late at nightleave a school or university before your course has finishedprevent sth.from succeeding or from happening in the way that was planned第27页1.Thetreatmentis_becauseitmayhaveseriousside-effects.2.Perhapsthemost_aspectofthiscomputeristhatitissoeasytouse.3.Parentsandoureducationalinstitutionsplayavitalroleduringthe_yearsoftheyoung.4.Childrenwithsevereand_learningdifficultiesshouldhavetherighttoattendschool,too.strikingpermanentcontroversialformativecontroversialstrikingformativepermanentEnhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage learning Step 2Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.第28页Step 3Choosesomewordsorphrasesfromtheabovelisttotalkabouttheinfluencesofpart-timejobsonschoolperformance.Someexpertsbelievepart-timeemploymenthassignificanteffecton students academic performance and undermines studentscommitment to school.They may have to work in the eveningtime,which can interferewith homework,sleep and diet.Theymay gradually lose interest in school and even drop outcompletely.Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage learning 第29页Workingroupstoaddalisttoyourwordbankthatcanbeusedinaresearchreporttoshowmethods,findings,explanationsandconclusion.Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage learning Task 2Learning words and phrases that you can use in a research reportParts of reportWords or phrasesMethodscompare,contrast,assessFindingsindicate,overall,ontheotherhand,approximately,seemingly,whereasExplanationscontributeto,owingto,leadto,inotherwords,inturnConclusionconclude,tosummarizeSignal words of listing tobeginwith,first,also,second,additionally,third,finally第30页1.contrast(Para.1)Inthisarticle,wecontrastedtheacademicperformancesofworkingstudentswithnon-paretwothings,ideas,people,etc.toshowhowdifferenttheyarefromeachother使成对比；使成对照Translation:在这篇文章中，我们对比了打工学生和不打工学生学习表现。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting Task 3Detailed learning of key vocabulary第31页1.contrast(Para.1)Overhalfofpart-timestudentssaytheirfinancesareingoodshape.Incontrast,manynon-workerssaytheirfinancesareinpoorshape.n.C,Uadifferencebetweenpeople,ideas,situations,things,etc.thatarebeingcompared差异；差异Translation:二分之一以上打工学生说他们财政情况良好。相比之下，许多不打工学生说自己财政情况不佳。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第32页2.assess(Para.1)Theyareconductingasurveytoassesstheimpactofpart-timejobsoncollegestudentsacademicperformance.vt.makeajudgmentaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit评价；评定Translation:他们正在进行一项调查，测评兼职对大学生学业影响。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第33页3.overall(Para.2)Overall,Iamverypleasedaboutthisnewturninmycareer.ad.generally普通地；总体上Translation:总来说，我对自己职业生涯中这一新转变感到很满意。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第34页3.overall(Para.2)Theoverallresultisthatanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsbegintotakepart-timejobs.a.(only before noun)consideringorincludingeverything包含一切；全部Translation:总结果是越来越多大学生开始兼职。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第35页mit(Para.4)Beforeyoustartajob,considerhowmuchtimeyouwanttocommitandplanaccordingly.vt.1.decidetousemoney,time,people,etc.foraparticularpurpose投入（钱、时间、人力等）Translation:在开始一份工作前，你应该考虑一下你想投入多少时间，并制订对应计划。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第36页mit(Para.4)Becausesomanyfactorsleadindividualstocommitcrimes,itisextremelydifficulttopredictthetrends.vt.2.dosth.wrongorillegal犯（错误或罪行）Translation:因为造成个人犯罪原因实在太多，所以要预测犯罪趋势是极其困难。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting commit a crime,commit suicide第37页mit(Para.4)commitment n.theuseofmoney,peopleortimeforaparticularpurpose（为某种目标）投入committed a.willingtoworkveryhardatsth.坚定；尽心尽力Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第38页1.Theyllhaveto_moretimetotheschoolworkiftheywanttowinthescholarship.2.Studentswhoworklonghoursmaybecomeless_toschool.3.Workingheavilymaysignificantlyaffectschoolachievementand_.commitcommittedcommitmentFillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox,andtranslatethesentencesintoCmitcommittedcommitment假如想要取得奖学金，他们必须把更多时间投入到学业上。长时间打工学生对学习投入可能会越来越少。长时间打工可能会严重影响学习成绩和学习投入程度。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第39页5.interfere with(Para.2)Anxietycaninterferewithchildrensperformanceatschool.preventsth.fromsucceedingorfromhappeninginthewaythatwasplanned妨碍；阻止Translation:忧虑担心会影响孩子在学校表现。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第40页6.owing to(Para.5)Owingtothepoorfinancialsituationofhisfamily,hehadtodoapart-timejobasafreshman.prep.(fml.)becauseofsth.因为；因为Translation:因为家庭贫困，他不得不在大一时就开始打工。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting Synonyms:dueto,becauseof,thanksto第41页Owing to,due to,because of,thanks to：Thefourphrasesareprepositions(theycomeimmediatelybeforeanoun).Theyarenotconjunctions(theycannotconnecttwopartsofasentence).Owing to anddue to areslightlyformal.Theyareoftenusedinofficialnoticesandpublicstatements.InspokenEnglish,itismoreusualtousebecause of thanowing to ordue to.Thanks to isusedtoexplainwhysth.goodhashappened.Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第42页7.contribute to(Para.9)Part-timeworkcontributestotheimprovementofstudentscommunicativeability.helptomakesth.happen促成，造成（某事发生）Translation:兼职促进了学生交际能力提升。Tips:Whatsthedifferencebetween“contributeto”and“attributeto”?contributeto表示“促成，造成（某事发生）”attributeto 表示“把归因于”Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第43页Fillintheblankswiththetwophrases,andtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.Everyoneontheteam_winningthegame.队里每一个人都为赢得这场比赛出了力。Oneshouldnot_oneserror_objectiveconditions.一个人不应该把自己错误归咎于客观条件。contributedtoattributetoEnhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第44页1.We have simplified and classified the data and the results are clear:The stakes are high.(Para.2)stakes:赌注；风险Theyfinallyrejectedtheideaofbuildingashoppingcenterinthesmalltownbecausethestakeswerehigh.Translation:他们最终还是放弃了在小镇上建一座购物中心想法，因为风险太大了。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting Task 4Sentence analysis第45页2.Nevertheless,given that (Para.3)given that:takingsth.intoaccount考虑到；鉴于普通用在句首，后面接表示原因句子。GiventhatIdontearnthatmuchfromthepart-timejob,Ihavetobesensiblewithmoneytorelievemyparentsofthefinancialburden.Translation:因为我打工赚不了那么多钱，所以我必须省着点花以减轻父母经济负担。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第46页3.Whereas it is true (Para.4)whereas:althoughsth.istrueofonething,itisnottrueofanother不过；尽管；却Whereastakingpart-timejobsmaybebeneficial,itsundeniablethatcollegestudentshavetolearnhowtokeepabalancebetweenworkandstudy.Translation:大学生兼职是有益，不过不可否定是，大学生必须学会在工作和学习中保持平衡。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第47页4.To summarize,convention has long held that early employment builds character.(Para.9)to summarize:(usuallyusedatthebeginningofasentence)总之Tosummarize,itisscienceandtechnologythatdecidethedevelopmentofanation.Translation:总之，是科学技术决定了一个国家发展。Enhancing your skillsLanguage focusLanguage focusLanguage highlighting 第48页In other words,over time,the more students work,the less committed to school they become.(Para.4)the more.,the more/less.:usedtosaythatifaparticularactivityincreases,anotherchangehappensasaresultExample:Themore