新概念英语第二册Lesson2Breakfastorlunch省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?第1页Do you stay up late in the evenings?When do you usually go to bed?When do you usually get up in the morning?Now lets look at the story about a boy who gets up really late.What happened?第2页New words and expressionsuntiluntil prep.prep.“一直到为止 在以前I Ill ll waitwait here here untiluntil 5.5.我会在我会在这里等到里等到5 5点点钟。(延续动词，必定句）延续动词，必定句）She canShe cannot arrivenot arrive untiluntil 6.6.她到她到6 6点才能点才能来。来。（短短暂动作作动词，否定句否定句）H He e waited untilwaited until it stopped raining.it stopped raining.H He dide didntnt leave leave untiluntil it stopped raining it stopped rainingun-til第3页直到下课他才醒来。直到下课他才醒来。He didnt wake up until the class was over.He had been asleep until the class was over.第4页outside outside adv./n adv./n 外面外面,外表（作状语或宾语）外表（作状语或宾语）He is waiting for me He is waiting for me outsideoutside.It is cold It is cold outsideoutside.Lets go and fight Lets go and fight outsideoutside.Dont judge a man from his Dont judge a man from his outsideoutside.不要以貌取人不要以貌取人out-side第5页ring ring v.(v.(铃、电话等铃、电话等)响响 vi.鸣，(铃、电话等)响(这种响是刺耳,往往是提醒人做某事)Every morning the Every morning the clockclock ringsrings at 6.at 6.The The telephonetelephone(door bell)is(door bell)is ringringing.ing.(而风铃等响要用jingle，jingle(bell)(铃儿)响叮当)vt.vt.打电话给（美语中用打电话给（美语中用callcall）ring sb.ring sb.给某人打电话给某人打电话Tomorrow Ill ring you.Tomorrow Ill ring you.n.n.（打）电话（打）电话give sb.a ringgive sb.a ringRemember to give me a ring.Remember to give me a ring.n.n.戒指戒指ring-rang-rung第6页auntaunt aunt n.n.姑妈姑妈u unclenclec couousinsinnephewnephewnieceniece第7页repeat repeat v.重复 vt.重复Will you repeat the last word?They are repeating that wonderful play.人人皆犯错，只有傻瓜一犯再犯。Anyone can make a mistake,but only a fool repeats itrepeats it.vi.重做，重说Please repeat after me.Dont repeat.re-peat第8页listen to the tape and answer the questionWhy was the writers aunt surprised?Why was the writers aunt surprised?第9页It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.What day was it?Does the boy get up early on Sundays?Until when does he stay in bed sometimes?Get up:起床On Sundays:复数表示很多星期天Lunchtime:午餐时间第10页Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.What about last Sunday?What was it like outside?How did he know it was dark outside?look out of:朝窗外看第11页What did he think of the day?Did he like the weather or not?What happened just then?“What a day!”I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.What a day！：真是个鬼天气！/（或）天气真好啊just then:就在那时第12页 It was my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.Who was it?Where was his aunt?Why was she there?What was she going to do?Aunt:姑,姨,婶,舅妈By train:乘火车Im coming to see you:我马上来看你。第13页But Im still having breakfast,I said.What was he still doing?第14页What are you doing?she asked.Im having breakfast,I repeated.What did his aunt ask?Why did she ask this question?What did the boy repeat?Repeat:重复，再说一遍第15页 Dear me,she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!Was his aunt surprised?What did she say to him then?Dear me:天哪第16页【课文讲解】1 1、It was Sunday.It was Sunday.itit指时间、天气、温度或距离，it被称为“虚主语”（empty subject）。作为第三人称单数中性代词，it能够指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人：ItIt is a lovely baby.is a lovely baby.Who is knocking at the door?Who is knocking at the door?ItIts me.s me.it 使用方法使用方法第17页2 2、I I nevernever get up early get up early on Sundayson Sundays.-on Sundays:on Sundays:全部星期天全部星期天,每逢星期天每逢星期天,与与普通现在时普通现在时连用连用，表示经常性行为。，表示经常性行为。onon Monday Monday，on Monday morningon Monday morning，on that dayon that day当使用当使用lastlast，nextnext，thisthis，thatthat时，介词（以及定冠词时，介词（以及定冠词）必须省略：）必须省略：I Ill see you ll see you next/thisnext/this Friday.Friday.-never=never=助动词助动词+not+not I I dontdont like her.=I like her.=I nevernever like her.like her.-get up early 起得早起得早 The early bird catches the worm.早起鸟儿有虫早起鸟儿有虫吃。吃。频度副词频度副词第18页3、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.在表示卧床时在表示卧床时bed前不需加冠词：前不需加冠词：Its time for bed now.You must stay/remain in bed for another two days.你必须再卧床两天。你必须再卧床两天。频度副词频度副词第19页“never”频度副词频度副词(0%)100%all the time90%almost,always60-70%often，frequently20-30%sometimes，at times5%rarely,hardly,seldom位于位于be、助动词后面，实意、助动词后面，实意v.之前之前与普通现在时连用与普通现在时连用频度副词频度副词第20页4 4、Ive just arrived Ive just arrived by train.by train.byby 直接加交通工具直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词不能有任何修饰词,复复数数)；假如加修饰词；假如加修饰词,就要换掉就要换掉byby用用inin或或ononI go out I go out by busby bus.I go out in/on two buses.I go out in/on two buses.（指详细两辆车介词（指详细两辆车介词用用in/onin/on）Long ago people could go to America only Long ago people could go to America only by by ship/sea.ship/sea.假如是特指交通工具，则要加冠词或其它限定词：假如是特指交通工具，则要加冠词或其它限定词：My aunt left My aunt left by the 9:15 train.by the 9:15 train.by air by air 乘飞机乘飞机by bicycle/bike by bicycle/bike 骑自骑自行车行车 on foot on foot 步行步行乘坐交通工具乘坐交通工具第21页5 5、I Im coming tom coming to see you.see you.我将要来看你我将要来看你.用用 come come 现在进行时态现在进行时态 be coming be coming 表示普通表示普通未来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行动作。未来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行动作。一样使用方法动词有：一样使用方法动词有：gogo，comecome，leaveleave，arrivearrive，landland，meetmeet，diedie，startstart，returnreturn，joinjoinbe doing表表即将发生即将发生动作动作第22页6 6、Dear me!Dear me!天哪天哪!英国人说英国人说Dear Dear（meme）!或或My dear!My dear!美国人说美国人说:My god!:My god!dear me第23页【Key structures】现在进行时现在进行时表示说话当初正在发生或正在表示说话当初正在发生或正在发生事件发生事件,也用来表示现阶段也用来表示现阶段(一段时间一段时间)动向。动向。常与常与nownow，justjust，stillstill等副词连用：等副词连用：I am working as a teacher.I am working as a teacher.现阶段现阶段 He is He is stillstill sleeping.sleeping.（现在还在睡觉）（现在还在睡觉）Jane is Jane is justjust dressing up.dressing up.简正在打扮简正在打扮普通现在时普通现在时表示习惯性动作表示习惯性动作,真理真理,是过去、是过去、现在和未来都会发生事情。与频率副词现在和未来都会发生事情。与频率副词oftenoften，alwaysalways，sometimessometimes，nevernever，frequentlyfrequently，rarelyrarely，everever等连用。等连用。Helen Helen never never writes to her brother Tony.writes to her brother Tony.She She sometimessometimes rings him.rings him.现在进行时和普通现在时现在进行时和普通现在时第24页【Special Difficulties】在英语中可用whatwhat引导引导感叹句来表示惊奇、愤恨、赞赏、喜悦等感情。感叹句结构为：What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+主语主语+谓谓语语)!)!What a good girl(she is)!What a good girl(she is)!有上下文和一定语境,才能省略形容词。普通省略形容词表示批评或不大好意思。What a thing to say!What a thing to say!多么难听话啊！多么难听话啊！What(a lot of)trouble(he is causing)!What(a lot of)trouble(he is causing)!感叹句感叹句第25页How+adj./adv.+(主谓)How thundering the picture is.第26页Look at the pictures below,and repeat what you have learned in the text with the help of key words given.Never/on Sundayslate/look out of repeatdark /raining/just thendear me!/get up have breakfastarrive/by train第27页Speak out freely:下面话能够脱口而出吗？下面话能够脱口而出吗？睡到午饭时间才起床睡到午饭时间才起床 真是鬼天气真是鬼天气 电话铃响起来电话铃响起来 原来是原来是Lucy 阿姨阿姨我刚到我刚到 我就来看你我就来看你 天啊天啊！乘火车乘火车 第28页 Do you get up early or late?Do you find it difficult to get up early?When do you usually have breakfast?When do you usually go to bed?Discussion:第29页第30页