复旦大学考博英语词汇练习题及参考资6.doc

复旦大学考博英语词汇练习题及参考资料( 7 )
一、根据复旦大学考博英语考试大纲规定,每年词汇题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。 预计测试时间（25分钟）
151. Language, culture and personality may be considered of each other in thought, but they
are inseparable in fact.
[ A ] indistinctly [ B ] separately
[ C ] irrelevantly [ D ] independently
152. Shortage of land and funding are blamed for the city's green space.
[ A ] inefficient [ B ] inaccurate
[ C ] inadequate [ D ] indispensable
153. It is well known that knowledge is the __ condition for expansion of mind.
[ A ] incompatible [ B ] incredible
[ C ] indefinite [ D ] indispensable
154. Although sports __ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family tradi-
tions and routine.
[ A ] overwhelmed [ B ] affected
[ C ] dominated [ D ] influenced
155. Once you have made your point clear at the __ of the essay, you must then proceed to con-
vince readers about the position you have taken.
[ A ] departure [ B ] outset
[ C ] concentration [ D ] initiation
156. These excursions will give you an even deeper __ into our language and culture.
[ A ] inquiry [ B ] investigation
[ C ] input [ D ] insight
157. The novel contains some marvelously revealing __ of factory life.
[ A ] glimpses [ B ] glances
[ C ] shots [ D ] insights
158. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this
produces artificial cold surrounding it.
[ A ] absorption [ B ] transition
[ C ] consumption [ D ] interaction
159. One way for writers to support a point is through , that is, by means of several examples to back up an idea.
[ A ] illustration [ B ] demonstration
[ C ] explanation [ D ] interpretation
160. In this factory the machines are not regulated __ bm are jointly controlled by a central com-
puter system.
[ A ] independently [ B ] individually
[ C ] irrespectively [ D ] irregularly
161. We must ___ __ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.
[ A ] assure [ B ] secure
[ C ] ensure [ D ] issue
162. If we believe something is good and true we should __ to it.
[ A ] hold up [ B ] keep on
[ C ] hold on [ D ] keep up
163. That cupboaM must always be carefully locked.
[ A ] shut [ B ] held
[ C ] closed [ D ] kept
164. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will __
down the economy'.
[ A ] put [ B ] settle
[ C ] drag [ D ] knock
165. By the end of 1994, 559 kinds of products had been __ green food.
[ A ] named [ B ] restricted
[ C ] classified [ D ] labeled
166. Why should anyone want to read __ of books by great authom when the real pleasure comes
from reading the originals.'?
[ A ] digests [ B ] insights
[ C ] themes [ D ] leaflets
167. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages __ in the dictionary.
[ A ] missing [ B ] losing
[ C ] dropping [ D ] leaking
168. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field,
the same company.
[ A ] all else [ B ] much worse
[ C ] let alone [ D ] less likely
169. China started in nuclear power industry only in recent years, and should __ no time in catching up.
[ A ] delay [ B ] lose
[ C ] lag [ D ] lessen
170. The mother said she would __ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment be-
fore supper.
[ A ] let down [ B ] let alone
[ C ] let off [ D ] let out
171. Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of standards.
[ A ] equivalent [ B ] alike
[ C ] uniform [ D ] likely
172. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its
[ A ] boundaries [ B ] restraints
[ C ] confinements [ D ] limitations
173. I shall have a companion in the house after all these __ years.
[ A ] single [ B ] sole
[ C ] alone [ D ] lonely
174. The manager promised to have my complaim ___
[ A ] looked through [ B ] looked into
[ C ] looked over [ D ] looked after
175. The republication of the poet's most recent works will certainly __ his national reputation.
[ A ] enhance [ B ] strengthen
[ C ] enlarge [ D ] magnify
176. Does it to let little children play with fireworks?
[ a ] make clear [ B ] make sure
[ C ] make out [ D ] make sense
177. Every society has its own peculiar Customs and __ of acting.
[ A ] ways [ B ] behavior
[ C ] attitudes [ D ] means
178. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a __
[ A ] scarcity [ B ] shortage
[ C ] minimum [ D ] minority
179. Hudson said he could not kill a living thing except for the of hunger.
[ A ] sensation [ B ] cause
[ C ] purpose [ D ] motive
180. The microscope can ~ the object 100 times in diameter.
[ A ] magnify [ B ] increase
[ C ] develop [ D ] multiply