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高中英语派生词归纳之一
一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词
序号
词根
noun
adj.
adv.
noun(指人)
opposite(反)
1
able
/
/
2
vary v.
/
/
/
3
admire v.
/
/
/
4
agree
/
/
/
5
like
/
/
/
6
amaze
/
/
/
7
amuse
/
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8
angry
/
/
/
9
anxious
/
/
/
10
appear
/
/
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11
apply
/
/
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12
assist
/
/
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13
attract
/
/
/
14
beauty
/
/
/
15
usual
/
/
/
l
16
believe
f
/
/
17
use
/
/
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18
brave
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19
breath
/
/
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20
care
/
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21
chemistry
/
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22
comfort
/
/
/
高中英语派生词归纳之一
23
compete
/
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24
contradict
/
/
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25
cook
/
/
/
26
correct
/
/
/
27
translate
/
/
/
28
die
/
/
29
deep
/
/
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30
devote
/
/
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31
differ
/
/
/
32
courage
/
/
/
33
educate
/
/
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34
electric
/
/
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35
employ
/
/
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36
certain
/
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37
exact
/
/
/
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38
fair
/
/
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39
fortune
/
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40
free
/
/
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41
friend
/
/
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42
govern
/
/
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43
graduate
/
/
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44
guide
/
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45
happy
/
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46
harm
/
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/
高中英语派生词归纳之一
47
help
/
/
/
48
hope
/
/
49
immigrate
/
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50
possible
/
/
/
51
invent
/
/
/
52
kind
/
/
53
tour
/
/
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54
luck
/
/
55
manage
/
/
/
56
music
/
/
/
57
nation
/
/
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58
organize
/
/
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59
paint
/
/
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60
patient
/
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61
perform
/
/
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62
person
/
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63
photograph
/
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64
physics
/
/
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65
pleasure
/
/
/
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66
politics
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67
practise
/
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68
produce
/
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69
proper
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/
/
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70
qualify
/
/
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71
real
/
/
高中英语派生词归纳之一
72
receive
/
/
/
73
relate
/
/
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74
true
/
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75
sad
/
/
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76
safe
/
/
/
77
satisfy
/
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78
science
/
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79
separate
/
/
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80
serve
/
/
/
81
type
/
/
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82
silent
/
/
/
83
simple
/
/
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84
smoke
/
/
/
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85
social
/
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/
86
speak
/
/
/
87
special
/
/
/
88
willing
/
/
/
89
succeed
/
/
90
sudden
/
/
/
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91
sun
/
/
/
92
taste
/
/
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93
act
/
94
strong
/
/
高中英语派生词归纳之三
二、写出下列单词的名词
1. absent ----
2. accurate ----
3. achieve ----
4. adjust ----
5. admit ----
6. affect ----
7. advertise ----
8. advise ----
9. agent ----
10. analyse ----
11. apologize ----
12. announce ----
13. appreciate ----
14. argue ----
15. arrange ----
16. arrive ----
17. assess ----
18. associate ----
19. assume ----
20. bleed ----
21. blind ----
22. build ----
23. celebrate ----
24. behave ----
25. child ----
26. choose ----
27. collect ----
28. communicate ---
29. conclude ----
30. congratulate ----
31. connect ----
32. construct ----
33. contain ----
34. contribute ----
35. convenient ----
36. decide ----
37. decorate ----
38. defend ----
39. describe----
40. develop ----
41. difficult ----
42. disabled ----
43. distant ----
44. enter ----
45. equal ----
46. equip ----
高中英语派生词归纳之三
47. evident ----
48. examine ----
49. exist ----
50. expect ----
51. explain ----
52. express ----
53. greet ----
54. grow ----
55. fail ----
56. feel ----
57. hungry ----
58. imagine ----
59. ill ----
60. important ----
61. impress ----
62. independent ----
63. inform ----
64. instruct ----
65. intelligent ----
66. introduce ----
67. invite ----
68. judge ----
69. laugh ----
70. lose ----
71. marry ----
72. mean ----
73. mix ----
74. move ----
75. occupy ----
76. open ----
77. operate ----
78. permit ----
79. pollute ----
80. press ----
81. proud ----
82. prepare ----
83. pronounce ----
84. protect ----
85. punish ----
86. record ----
87. require ----
88. responsible ----
89. review----
90. reserve ----
91. secure ----
92. shave ----
93. shop ----
94. sick ----
95. spell ----
高中英语派生词归纳之三
96. starve ----
97. suggest ----
98. survive ----
99. tense ----
100. think ----
101. train ----
102. treat ----
103. violent ----
lo4. warm ----
105. weigh ----
106. wise ----
107. young ----
108. know ----
109. across ----
110. confident ----
111. appoint ----
112. slave ----
113. birth ----
114. social ----
115. weak ----
116. sharp ----
117. dark ----
118. long ----
高中英语派生词归纳之四
三、写出下列单词的形容词
1. centre ----
2. challenge ----
3. change ----
4. cheer ----
5. cloud ----
6. day ----
7. danger ----
8. delight ----
9. disturb ----
10. dust ----
11. east ----
12. west ----
13. south ----
14. north ----
15. energy ----
16. enjoy ----
17. end ----
18. bear ----
19. agriculture ----
20. face ----
21. fantasy ----
22. fool ----
23. forget ----
24. gold ----
25. health ----
26. humor ----
27. love ----
28. mistake ----
29. nature ----
30. noise ----
31. pain ----
32. peace ----
33. poison ----
34. power ----
35. race ----
36. rain ----
37. reason ----
38. religion ----
39. salt ----
40. self ----
41. skill ----
42. snow ----
43. suit ----
44. technique ----
45. tradition ----
46. trouble ----
47. thank ----
48. universe ----
49. value ----
50. wealth ----
51. week ----
52. wind ----
53. wool ----
54. world ----
55. benefit ----
56. sleep ----
四、写出下列单词的动词
1. bath ---- bathe 2. large ---- enlarge 3. weak ---- weaken
4. sharp ---- 5. dark ---- darken 6. long ---- lengthen
五、写出下列单词的动作执行者(或和本动作有关的人)。
1. architecture ----
2. art ----
3. astronomy ----
4. business ----
5. clean ----
6. crime ----
7. dance ----
8. design ----
9. engine ----
10. farm ----
11. foreign ----
12. host ----
13. hunt ----
14. lead ----
15. novel ----
16. own ----
17. piano ----
18. poem ----
19. police ----
20. post ----
21. prison ----
22. rule ----
23. sing ----
24. strange ----
25. teach ----
26. teenage ----
27. travel ----
28. village ----
29. visit ----
30. win ----
31. work ----
32. library ----
33. wait ----
34. write ----
35. report ----
高中英语派生词归纳之五
六、根据派生词进行语法填空。(动词要密切注意时态、语态、人称和非谓语动词)
1. Madame Curie will always be remembered as the ______________ (discover) of radium. She and her husband had done lots of ______________ (science) research before ______________ (discover) radium.
2. Thomas Edison is considered one of the greatest ______________ (invent) in the history. He had over 1000 ______________ (invent) all his life.
3. Einstein is always believed to be one of the greatest ______________ (science) in the ______________ (20) century. He make great ______________ (contribute) to modern science and technology.
4. I hear Liming can run 100 meters in 11 seconds. That’s really ______________ (believe).
5. Don’t hesitate, John. You must make your own ______________ (decide) right now.
6. Can you give me a ______________ (describe) of lost bag, sir? I’ll call you if I find it.
7. My English teacher always ______________ (courage) us to do more speaking. He asks us not to feel ______________ (courage) even if we sometimes make mistakes. He also says that we should pay special attention to our ______________ (pronounce) when ______________ (speak) English.
8. The Great wall is one of the most famous tour ______________ (attract) in China. It ______________ (attract) a great number of ______________ (foreign).
9. I haven’t received an ______________ (invite) of Liping’s wedding yet. I’m afraid I won’t go to her wedding unless ______________ (invite).
10. The concert was a great ______________ (succeed). The singers were singing ______________ (beauty), and all the______________ (music) were doing ______________ (succeed).
11. The injured passengers were sent to the hospital immediately. But ______________ (fortune), some of them lost their lives on the way t the hospital. All the people think that the ______________ (care) driver had heavy ______________ (responsible) for the accident.
12. Many fish have died from ______________ (pollute) and many birds have died from ______________ (pollute) air. a government ______________ (office) says that we should take measures to prevent the environment from ______________ (pollute).
13. We all take ______________ (proud) in the fact that China has entered the World Trade ______________ (organize). That means we can buy cheaper foreign ______________ (produce) in the near future.
14. The ______________ (crime) is in prison. You can’t see him without the ______________ (permit) of the police.
15. ______________ (person) speaking, what the ______________ (physics) said at the conference was encouraging.
16. What you did just now made no ______________ (differ).
17. Man is short of ______________ (nature) resources now. They really require ______________ (protect).
18. Not only should we talk ______________ (polite) but also we should pay attention to our ______________ (face) expressions when ______________ (communicate) with others.
19 The famous ______________ (write) is good ______________ (write) detective stories. He ______________ (write) over 1000 detective stories since he began to write in 1995. The detective stories ______________ (write) by him are popular all over the world.
20. Oh, the roast chicken really ______________ (taste) delicious! I have never eaten such ______________ (taste) dish.
21. I think we should ______________ (strong) the communication between teachers and students.
22. Martin Luther King is considered one of the greatest ______________ (speak) in the 20th century. The ______________ (speak) he made on civil rights will always be remembered by people all over the world.
23. Mike got ______________ (marry) last week. He decided to live with his parents after ______________ (marry).
24. We can find a lot of ______________ (inform) by surfing the Internet.
25. It is ______________ (legal) to drive without a driving permit. Whoever drives without a driving permit must ______________ (punish) severely.
26. Look! The managers are having a heated ______________ (discuss). The problem ______________ (discuss) must be very important.
27. It was when he was seriously ill that he realized the ______________ (important) of health. In fact, everybody must be aware that health is ______________ (important) for a person.
28. The ______________ (prison) has been in prison for years. How he longs for ______________ (free).
29. At first, the Americans were mainly from ______________ (Europe) countries. Later, more and more ______________ (Asia) people migrated to the land.
30. Professor Smith, one of the famous ______________ (educate), once said, “One must have a good ______________ (educate). An ______________ (educate) person can usually have a better job and lifestyle.”
31. The invention of ______________ (electric) is really ______________ (benefit) to human.
32. Jet Le is an excellent ______________ (act). His wife, Lichi, is also a famous ______________ (act). They have both made great ______________ (achieve) and ______________ (contribute) film industry.
33. Liu Jun is good at doing English exams, but he is ______________ (able) to speak English well. In fact, we Chinese students should do more speaking to improve our speaking ______________ (able).
34. The woman is waiting for her husband with ______________ (anxious).
35. The ______________ (surprise) news made all of us ______________ (surprise).
36. Big cities usually have many ______________ (amuse). In fact, there are many ______________ (amuse) activities and people can feel ______________ (amuse) when joining in these activities.
37. The company has put on several job ______________ (advertise) in a newspaper looking for some construction ______________ (design).
38. The manager of the company is a ______________ (smoke), so he doesn’t allow ______________ (smoke) in the office.
39. He has drawn a ______________ (conclude) that one can’t succeed without ______________ (confident).
40. The manager broke the ______________ (silent) and put forward some good ______________ (suggest).
41. Many Chinese people think that there are few ______________ (celebrate) in our ______________ (tradition) festivals. They say they sometimes have a better time by ______________ (celebrate) western festivals.
42. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man ______________ (health), ______________ (wealth) and ______________ (wisdom).
43. His advice sounds ______________ (certain) very good. But I am ______________ (certain) whether it is ______________ (practice) or not.
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