2014江苏靖江市八年级英语下册期末试卷含答案.docx

2014江苏靖江市八年级英语下册期末试卷（含答案）（满分：100分 时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力和口语表达部分（共27分） .听对话，回答问题（10分） 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。 ( ) 1. How did his father get to school when he was a student? A. B. C. ( ) 2. Where will the man go this summer holiday? A. B. C. ( ) 3. Which book does Henry like best? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does Alices grandmother like to do at weekends? A. B. C. ( ) 5.Where is the man going for vacation? A. To Guangzhou B. To Hainan C. To Dalian ( ) 6. How much should the man pay for the ticket? A. ￥30 B. ￥15 C. ￥45 ( )7. What can we know from the talk? A. Lucy lived here a year ago. B. Tom no longer lives here. C. Tom wanted to take a message for Lucy. ( )8. How does Kitty protect the environment? A. By taking shorter showers. B. By turning off the lights. C. By riding bicycles to school. ( )9. Why does the girl ask Tom to turn down the radio? A. Because it is too noisy. B. Because she is sleeping. C. Because it was in the evening. ( )10. What do they mean? A. Doctors must keep learning modern medicine. B. Taking good medicine is necessary. C. Sick people must be cured in hospital. II听对话和短文回答问题（10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答11-12 小题（共2题） ( ) 11. Whose books will the man read first? A. Ernest Hemingways. B. Jonathan Swifts. C. JK Rowlings. ( ) 12. How long can he keep the books? A. For twelve weeks. B. For twelve days. C. For ten days. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。（共3题） Before dinner Arrive on _13_. Youd better bring a small gift. During dinner Just _14_ what you want. After dinner Dont leave at once or stay too long. Call the host or write a thank-you_15_ ( )13. A, holiday B. weekends C. time ( )14. A. eat B. stay C. bring ( )15. A. card B. note C. book 听一篇短文，回答16-20 小题（共5题） ( )16. How many people are there in Mabels family? A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine ( )17. How does Mabel go to school? . A. On foot B. In a car C. By bus ( )18. Why is Mabel popular with her teachers and classmates? A. Because shes never late. B. Because she does well in her subjects. C. Because shes polite and friendly. ( )19. How did Mabel get hurt when she made her way to school? A. She was busy thinking about a problem. B. She ran to save the boy C. She was crossing the street without looking ar ound. ( )20. What kind of girl do you support Mabel is? A. She is as clever as good, B. She is poor but helpful C. She is hard-working . 根据情景回答问题。（每小题1分，满分2分） 请根据所给情景提示用英语回答两个问题。请将答案用英语完整地写在对应的横线上。 下午晚些时候，当迪士尼人物的游行开始时，每个人都很兴奋。 21._ 22._ .课文默写（5分） 大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依赖其丰富的资源生存。所以要理智地保护它，这一点很重要。幸运的是，我们正开始从太阳、风和水中利用能源。这些新型能源花费很少并永远不会用完。而且它们几乎不产生污染。 _ 第二部分 笔试部分（共73分） 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（10分） ( )23.-Here is _international call for you. - Thank you. _call is from my aunt. A. a, the B. the, the C. an, the D. an, a ( )24. - Simons father _to Paris last month. He _there three times. A. went, has gone B. has gone, has been C. went, has been D. has been, has gone ( )25.-When did you become a volunteer? CI _in this group since 2008. A. joined B. took part C. have joined D. have been ( )26.-Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided _? -Next September. A. how going B. how to go C. when going D. when to go ( )27 .-Has your uncle bought a new car_? -No. He says he is still saving money for it. A. yet B. ever C. just D. still ( )28. My old neighbour Charles felt_ after his children moved out. A. safely B. alone C. lonely D. angrily ( )29.I think our spacecraft(宇宙飞船) is _slow _carry large numbers of people to Mars at present. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. enough, to ( )30._impossible _the little girl to climb such a high mountain. A. Its , to B. Its, for C. Thats, for D. Thats to ( )31. -Would you mind _the umbrella with me? -_. Lets go. A. share, Of course B. sharing, Of course not C. to share, Better not D. sharing, Never mind ()32.A homeless man won a lottery ticket.(彩票). He became rich over night. -_. A. The early bird catches the worm. B. Many hands make light work. C. Every dog has its day. D. Practice makes perfect. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分） Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man asking people for money so he could buy_33_. Most of the 34 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 35 this elegant(优雅的) lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 36 asked, “How much do you need?” I couldnt hear what the young man said but watched 37 the old lady pulled several bills(纸币) from her wallet and 38 them in the young mans hands. I dont know whether(是否) the young man really used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same 39 . I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful(猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who treated the homeless man as her _40_. I decided then and there that, even though(即使) we have to be 41 in this world, I will still choose to be like her. Every day may bring us many chances for 42 . The key is to do it or not. ( )33. A. snacks B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper ( )34. A. guests B. men C. neighbours D. travelers ( )35. A. from B. after C. before D. over ( )36. A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully ( )37. A. because B. if C. as D. although ( )38. A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw ( )39.A.place B. survey C. situation D. programme ( )40. A. father B. brother C.teacher D. sister ( )41. A. famous B.confident C. careful D. successful ( )42. A. richness B happiness C. fitness D. kindness 三、阅读理解 （16分） (A) John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed (咳嗽) day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Age Dose (药量) over 14 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) 813 1 teaspoonful 47 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2006. ( )43. John should take _ a day. A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful ( )44. The medicine should be kept in _. A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place D. the sun ( )45. John should _ before he takes it. A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing C. do some exercise D. drink a cup of tea ( )46. John will _ the medicine after Dec. 1st, 2006. A. stop to take B. throw away C. take once D. take six times more (B) You probably know you should say please and thank you at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect（尊敬） and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners? Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people cant hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldnt have it turned up too high. Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that dont have such rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, its just meaningless to listen to your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would even wonder why you came. Take One Out! Imagine（想像） you are listening to your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you. Its Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing（打扰）. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you. ( )47. The underlined word volume in Paragraph Two probably means _. A. the type of music B. the amount (数量)of a sound C. the length of a song D. the colour of and MP3 player ( )48. If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _. A. the theater wont allow it B. the actors will get angry C. others wont hear the play well D. we will miss part of the play ( )49. We can take one earphone out when we _. A. show others the way B. watch a movie C. watch a sporting event D. have dinner with our parents ( )50. What can be the best title of this passage? A. Music Lovers B. Music Manners C. MP3 Players D. MP3 Earphones 四、词汇运用10分（共10题，每题1分） A根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。（5分） 51. There are lots of_(巨大的)buildings in Shanghai. Would you like to live there? 52. I have some problems with my English, could you give me some _(建议). 53. Dont worry. There is nothing wrong with their _(肚子，胃) 54. This new type of energy _(产生) little pollution. 55. If you go to Australia in July, youd better take some warm clothes. Because the seasons in Australia are the _(相反) of ours in China. B用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 56 I find it is _(mean) to support charities. A lot of people can get help. 57. The book _ (translate) into four languages last year. 58. By_(train) local doctors and nurses, we hope to help more people. 59. -Can you afford _(travel) abroad? -No. It costs too much. 60. -Do you know the _(interview) on TV? - -Of course. H e is very famous. He is Bai Yansong from CCTV. 五、阅读表达5分 阅读短文后回答问题。（共5题，每题1分） “Mum, I hate you. I dont need a new schoolbag or clothes. Im not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to come back. ” When Chen Jiuying read her daughters letter, she couldnt help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, many migrant workers(外来务工人员) are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind. According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas in China. This has brought many problems. These children care little about ot hers. They do not do well at school. They lose confidence . Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem. A charity event took place in Beijing before Childrens Day. Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识) of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, torches, and envelopes（信封） and stamps so that children can write to their parents. The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left-behind children dont have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, ” he said. Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words 61. Who is looking after Xiao Li? _ 62. How many left-behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey? _ 63. Have actions been taken to help solve the problem? _ 64. Where did the charity event take place? _ 65.What can children do with envelopes and stamps? _ 六、任务型阅读5分（共10题，每题0.5分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第110小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on. Transportation Many parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, thatll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it. Food It is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in. Paper, pens and pencils A lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away. Backpacks As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lot of money and materials（材料）if they reuse the same schoolbags. Students and the environment Transportation If possible, parents in a neighborhood should take_67_ to drive their kids to school each day. Students can go to school on _68_if their homes are not _69_ from their school. _66_ Students should use environmental _70_ to hold their food for lunch _71_ of plastic bags. Paper,pens and pencils About 1.6 billion pens are _72_ away by American students every year. Pencils are made of _73_.Students should_74_ paper, pens and pencils. Backpacks Almost every student needs a new backpack every year as _75_changes. 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ 71._ 72._