2014庆安三中高一英语第二学期期末评价检测附答案.docx

2014庆安三中高一英语第二学期期末评价检测（附答案） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Tourism(旅游业) wasnt as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesnt travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. Therere new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.1. More people travel today than in the past because_. A. people now have spare money for travel B .traveling today is easier the in the past C. people have become interested in traveling D. great changes have taken place in the world 2. What makes travel more attractive than before? A. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive. B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots. C. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today. D. New hotels and restaurants have been built. 3. Which of the following statements is true according to the article? A. Tourism wont bring any changes in peoples minds. B. People have some trouble in making journey. C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world. D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing. 4. What is the best title of the passage? A. Tourism B. The Change of Tourism C. The Importance of Tourism D. The Cause of Tourism Change B Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes. Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown. When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs. The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles! 5. Which sentence expresses the main idea? A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits. B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs. C. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand. D. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways. 6. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about _. A. turtles B. oceans C. time D. speed 7. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from _. A. deep water B. bad weather C. heat D. danger 8. We can conclude from this passage that _. A. many turtles die while swimming to shore B. the job of laying eggs takes great strength C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea D. female turtles protect their babies C Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries: 1. Try to find out what youre worried about Sometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help. 2. Think of ways to make it better There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem. Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back. 3. Ask for help When youre worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help. 9. When you dont know what youre worried about, _. A. you cant ask for help B. you should try to find it out C. you dont need to think of ways D. you can sit there worrying 10. If youre worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except _ A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me? C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why dont my friends like me? 11. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend? A. Invite him or her to a basketball game. B. Dont talk to him or her any more. C. Have another fight with him or her. D. Make a new friend. 12. The passage mainly tells us_. A. who is often worried B. when people are worried C. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people have D Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbours door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my ears. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out. “Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson,” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered. 13. The thief was trying to get . A. his neighbour B. his neighbours doorbell C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it 14. The neighbour ran out probably because_. A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen B. he thought someone wanted to visit him C. he realized something strange happened D. Both B and C 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose. B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out. C. The thief thought the neighbour could not hear the bell. D. The thief didnt want to know why the neighbour ran out just at the time he stole the bell 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 16. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 17 . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. 18 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 19 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. 20 . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up - we are born with our preference. C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like. D. On the other hand, black is depressing. E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours. G. Colours do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 21 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 22 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is 23 ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually 24 to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening 25 . When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 26 . I looked around but not 27 table was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. It was like an invasion(侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly 28 The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. The people there are about to 29 he said, Just hold on and youll 30 a place there. He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 31 the corner table paid their 32 , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down. 33 our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter 34 sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, 35 the party of tourism. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 36 with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 37 A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 38 for us. 39 a little sorry he told us that there was 40 left. All we can offer you he said, is an omelet(煎蛋卷) !21. A. remember B. congratulate C. memorize D. celebrate 22. A. quiet B. calm C. busy D. silent 23. A. hard B. hardly C. often D. always 24. A. necessary B. possible C. important D. certain 25. A. as before B. as a matter of fact C. as usual D. as is known to all 26. A. empty B. free C. full D. quiet 27. A. all B. a single C. an empty D. a double 28. A. watch B. look after C. manage D. try 29. A. start B. leave C. end D. pay 30. A. find B. find out C. wait D. see 31. A. at B. beside C. by D. near 32. A money B. food C. bill D. drinks 33. A. Luckily B. Fortunately C. Generally D. Unluckily 34. A. whom B. which C. he D. who 35. A. were kept busy B. was busy with C. kept busy with D. were busy with 36. A. pleased B. tired C. exciting D. disappointed 37. A. dishes B. food C. order D. menu 38. A. good presents B. good news C. bad news D. bad presents 39. A. Looking B. Seeing C. Looked D. Found 40. A. no meat or fish B. no meat and fish C. meat and fish D. not meat or fish 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(注意： 此题分A、B卷) 此题A卷同学作答 M: Come in, please, Im Dr Evans. W: Good morning, Dr Evans. Im Kathy Mathews. M: Have a seat. Whats your_41_, please? W: Im 18 years old. M: What seems to be _42_problem? W: I have 43 (lose) a little weight recently. My head was 44 (kill) me yesterday. I thought I might have been too stressed these days. And this morning, I 45 (feel) rather cold and I didnt seem 46 have much energy. So I took my 47 . It was 39 M: Did you sleep well last night? W: Not at all. This morning I felt too sick and tried to even get out of bed. M: Any other symptoms? W: No, nothing I can think of. M: I think you may have a flu that s going around. 48 you do seem a little tired. Ill give you a flu shot and I recommend you take this medicine in the morning and again 49 the evening. Whats more, try to take it easy for a while, too. W: OK, I 50 .Thanks, Doctor. 此题B卷同学作答Once there lived a rich man 41 wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted 42 find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 43 very large stone. Then he 44 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 45 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 46 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 47 (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 48 the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 49 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 50 the stone, he found a bag of money.第三部分 写作（共两节， 满分35分） 第一节： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 此题A卷同学作答 My interest has been in books instead in food since I went to high school. In the past I was real interested in all kinds of food. In summer day I liked to buy ice creams and cold drinks, while in winter I like to buy sweets and some another food. Whenever I went for walk with my parents I would ask them buy me something. However, after I went to high school, I found I was putting on weight. So, I gave up habit of eating and began to spend money on all kind of books. Now my parents is always complaining that I am a money spender! 此题B卷同学作答 This afternoon I went to see my grandmother by a bus. It was very crowded and I had to stand. Besides me there was a woman held a little boy in her arms. In front of her, a young man takes two seats, pretending to be sleeping. I heard the boy curious asking his mother,” Whats wrong with the uncle?” I had thought if perhaps the mother would say something unpleasant. Beyond her expectations, the woman answered with a smile,” Be quiet. The uncle must very tired beca