20172018八年级英语上册期末试题人教新目标版哈尔滨双城区.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 第卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） ( )1- Is your uncle a teacher or engineer? - Neither. He is a pianist. A. a B. the C. an ( )2. - Did you see ? - Yes. I like Lu Han best, and I saw him at the concert. A. famous anyone B. anything famous C. anyone famous ( )3. - Only 30 percent of the e-books online good for children s study and growth. - So let s be careful of reading online. A. is B. are C. were ( )4. - How do you like Shanghai? - It is one of in China, and it is also the trade(贸易) center in China. A. the largest city B. largest city C. the largest cities ( ) 5. - Yesterday, I happened my old friend. - Really? How is she ? A. to meet B. meeting C. met ( )6. As the saying goes, “One is never .too old to learn.” So, everyone should studying. A. get on B. keep on C. put on ( )7. If you make to someone around you, then you must keep them. A. relationship B. resolutions C. promises ( )8. - Can you swim? - A. Yes ,I can t B，No, I can CYes, I can ( )9. - I11 go to. the museum tomorrow morning. Are you coming with me? - Great. Lets meet at 8:00 at the bus stop. tomorrow. A. Miss you B. Catch you C. Catch up with you ( )10. - When you receive an invitation, you should it. - OK, I will. A. answer to B. reply C. reply to ( )11. - Can you give me advice on how to learn well? -Of cour8e. A. an B. a piece of C. many ( )12. There many planes in the sky tomorrow morning. A. will be, flying B. are, fly C. is going to be, flew ( )13. - When did the Internet first appear in China? - . A. In 1980s B. In thc 1980s C. In the 1980 ( )14.- I want to know if she next Sunday. - If she , I will let you know. A. will come, will come B. comes, will come C. will come, comes ( )15. It is a special day for everyone. On that day, children usually give one of their family members cards, presents and flowers. But most of the people like giving the one they deeply love carnations(康乃馨). The day which is celebrated on the second Sunday in May is . A. Fathers Day B. Mid-autumn Day C. Mothers day ( )16. Water is very valuable(珍贵的)for us. Therefore, its our duty to save water. We should to save water. drink less water every day take a short shower instead of a bath turn off the water when we brush our teeth reuse some water to do something else try not to use water to wash our faces A. B. C. ( ) 17. The following is Linda s school report. She is the fifth in her class. And the total scores（总成绩）of the fourth one and the sixth one are 416 and 397. Then Lindas physics and chemistry may be . Subject English Math Chinese Physics and chemistry Score 114 99 102 ? A. 81 B92 C105 ( ) 18. Which of the following word has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “pilot”? A. physical B. primary C. print ( ) 19.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has a different sound from the, others? A. normal world B. about without C. meeting keep ( )20.Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A. Expert B. Mistake C. Delete 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Did you see groups of people, mostly the elderly(老年人) dance in public places ? In our country, this kind of dance is known as “Guangchangwu”. 21 the elderly dance “Guangchangwu”? People have different ideas about it. Some people say yes and they think it helps the elderly _22_ a healthy life. It offers the elderly a good way to relax, keep 23 and make friends. They feel that its 24 for the elder to go out to dance with their neighbors, friends than to play cards or watch TV at home. However, _25_ dont think so. They complain(抱怨)that the elder who dance “Guangchangwu” take up too much public space and make too much noise. You may have the following 26 : You want to s1eep late on a weekend morning but find it 27 because the elder are dancing out, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest or talk for a while with your friend in a park, but you cant _28 the loud music from the dancing. What do you _29_ the elderly dancing “Guangchangwu”? You are welcome to share your opinions 30 us. ( )21. A. Should B. Must C. Would ( )22. A. lives B. living C. to live ( )23. A. health B. healthy C. healthily ( )24. A. good B. better C. best ( )25. A. other B. others C. another ( )26. A. examples B. ideas C. experiences ( )27. A. necessary B. impossible C. important ( )28. A. because of B. because C. because in ( )29. A. find out B. agree with C. think of ( )30. A. to B. for C. with 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) One Sunday morning, Ben went to a barbers(理发师)shop and had his hair cut. When he came out, he was not happy with the result. In the evening, he met his friend Bob. He laughed and asked. “What happened to your hair, Ben?” Ben agreed, “Yes, I think youre right, Ben. Mind you! Now Ill tell you what to do when you go into a barbers shop next time. What you need to do first is to look at all the barbers hair, find out whose hair looks the worst, and then go straight to him.” “Why shall I go to him?” Ben asked in amazement, “But that would be foolish(愚蠢的)!” “Oh, no, it wouldnt ,”answered Bob. “Who cut that mans hair? Just think about it. He couldnt cut himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. ” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 ( )31. The underlined sentence “Mind you!” most probably means“ ”. A. Take care B. Listen carefully C. Be careful ( )32. Ben thought his new barber was the old one. A. better than B. worse than C. the same as ( )33. Bob told Ben . A. what he should do after cutting hair B. how to cut hair better C. how to find a good barber ( )34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Ben went to a barbers shop on a Sunday morning with Bob. B. Bob thought Bens haircut was not good. C. Bob thought it was useful for Ben to look at all the barbers hair. ( )35. “ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage. A. You can cut his air. B. So he may be the worst one. C. So you know he cant be the worst barber. (B) Mountain Mount Emei Mount Wutai Mount Putuo Mount Tai Location Sichuan Shanghai Zhejiang Shandong Height 3,099.2m 3,061.1m 288.2m 1,545m Places of interest Wannian Temple Yanshan Temple Puji Temple Bixia Temple Price of the tichet(yuan) 185 168 160 120 Word box: location 地点 根据表格所给提供的信息选择最佳答案 ( )36.Of all the mountains, is the highest, A. Mount Wutai B. Mount Emei C. Mount Tai ( )37. The ticket price of Mount Emei is 25yuan that of Mount Putuo. A. higher than B. lower than C. as low as ( )38. is in Shanghai according to the form. A. Yanshan Temple B. Puji Temple C. Bixia Temple ( )39. Isnt in the form. A. Bixai Temple B. Phuket C. Mount Putuo ( )40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above? A. Yanshan Temple is in Mount Wutai of Shanghai. B. All of these places of interest lie in the south of China. C. Mount Tai is in Shandong Province and its height is 1,545m. (C) Long ago, a young man often said that he was very poor and had nothing. One day, an old man walked past. He heard the young mans words and said, “Hello, young man! What are you talking about? You have nothing? Thats not true! You have the most expensive things in the world, so you are a rich person.” The young man was very surprised and asked, “Why do you say that? You can see I have nothing. What are these expensive things?” Then the old man said, “If you sell your eyes to a rich blind(盲的) man, youll make a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them?” The young man didnt want to be blind, so he said, “No.” The old man asked again, “Then what about selling your hands for some gold(金子)?” The your and shook his head for the second time. At last, the old man said, “Now you understand, You have the most expensive things in the world.” So the old man taught both the young man and us a lesson-health is the most important for us. 根据短文内容 ,判断正 (A)、误(B). ( )41. A young woman thought she was very poor and didnt have anything. ( )42. An old man thought the young man had the world s most expensive things. ( )43. The young man wanted to sell his eyes to a rich blind man. ( )44. The young man agreed to sell his hands for gold. ( )45. From the passage we know that health is the most expensive thing in the world. (D) If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their had eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat(脂肪), oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond(远不止)fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey(调查)at one school, scientists found that more than two-thirds(三分之二)of the students didnt follow a healthy diet(饮食). They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They liked to eat food with a lost of salt, sugar, or fat. Parents today also worry about their children s diet. Some doctors give the following ideas : Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food. Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich iii vitamins(维生素)and have little fat. Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day, This is good for their bodies and mind. Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help them grow. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 ( )46. What does the underlined word “overweight” mean in Chinese in this passage? A强壮 B超重 C.重量 ( ) 47.In a survey at one school, scientists found many students liked . A. vegetables B. unhealthy food C. healthy food ( )48. “Junk food” contains (包含）a lot of A. milk and sugar B. fruits and sugar C. fat, oil, salt and sugar ( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? A. Teenagers should eat little junk food. B. Teenagers shouldnt eat food with salt. C. Fruit and vegetables have much fat. ( )50. The best title for this passage is . A. Bad habits B. Junk food C. How to eat healthily 第卷 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分） (A)从A-G选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项补全对话.(选项中有两项是多余的） A. What would you like? B. I have to do my homework at that time. C. I have to go to the doctor at that time. D. At about 10:00 this morning. E. Thanks for inviting me. F. Can you come to play with us? G. What about the day after tomorrow?A: Hi, Ted. Do you like playing tennis? B: Hi. Of course I do. Why do you ask me about it? A: Vince and I, well play tennis in the gym. 51 . B: When will it start? A: 52 The weather is the best for it. B: Oh, no, sorry, I can t. 53 A: Are you OK? What s wrong with you? B: Nothing serious. I may just have the flu. A: I hope you will get better soon. B: Thank you. A: 54 . B: Sorry again. Ill have to look after my brother. A:Oh, I see. B: 55 But sorry, I m really busy this weekend ! A:Thats OK. We can make it next time. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.(B)填人一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 A: Hi, Jill. What are you 56 these days? B: Im reading a book about the future. A: Sounds cool. So what does it write about? B: Its about what the future will be 57 . A: Can you tell me something about it? B: Of course. Cities will be more crowded and polluted. Therell. be fewer trees and the environment will be in danger. A: That sounds bad ! 58 can we do with that? B: Maybe well have to move to other planets. A: But I want to live on the earth. B: Me, too. So we must do something to save our earth now. A: I agree with you. We can use less water and plant 59 trees. B: I think everyone should play a _60 in saving the earth. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每空1分） 先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (A) they , four, thankful, die ,have ,many American, tradition , traveler In most countries, people usually have 61 food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is on the 62 Thursday in November, and is a time to give 63 for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first 64 from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. They had a long, hard winter ,and many of them _65 . In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in 66 new home. These days, 67 still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by 68 a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost turkey, a large bird. (B) Robots were something in science novels and movies. Now there are many robots working in factories. In fact, most working robots are not like humans at all, Some are more like strange machines, They do most of dirty or dangerous jobs over and over again. Robots never get bored or tired but humans will if they do the same jobs. Scientists believe there will be more new robots everywhere, but it may take hundreds of years. They will have different shapes. They will look like humans or animals. In India, scientists made robots that look like snakes. They can help find people inside fallen buildings. (C) The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways. The following opinions are ways of studying. The best time to read is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. When we study, we must be patient(有耐心的). If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absentmindedly(心不在焉),or we couldnt get anything form the book while we are reading. We must always ask “why”. If we cant understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned will be helpful if we can keep them in heart. 任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给的词或短语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理.（每空一词，只有一空填短语，每词或短语限用一次） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英语释义及首字母提示拼写单词. 69. :a machine that can move and do some of the work of humans 70. :not the same 任务3：阅读短文（B），进行同义词句转换，每空一词. Scientists believe there will be more new robots everywhere, Scientists believe there71. 72. To be more new robots everywhere, 任务4：阅读短文（B）内容回答问题. 73. Where are there many robots working now? 74. How do the robots do most of dirty or dangerous jobs? 75. What do the robots that scientists made in India look like? 任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是Jane，刚刚加入了“Dream”俱乐部，请根据以下提示，写一篇自我介绍，向大家介绍一下你自己，并希望能够在俱乐部里交到更多的朋友. 写作要点：（1）加入俱乐部的心情（高兴） （2）你的个人信息 年龄及性别：14岁，女 性格特点：外向，善于与人交流 爱好及特长：喜欢跳舞，擅长英语 你的梦想：当一名英语教师 （3）介绍你准备如何实现自己的梦想（至少写出两点） 写作要求：（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名 （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯 （3）字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰 （4）至少80词 SELF C INTRODUCTION2017-2018上学期八年级英语参考答案 一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） 1-5 CCBCA 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BBBAA 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 21-25 ACBBB 26-30 CBACC 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） 31-35 BBCAC 36-40 BAABB 41-45 BABBA 46-50 BBCAC 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分） (A)51-55FDCGE (B)56.doing 57 like 58