综合项目工程英语对话.doc

目 录一、问候和简介 Welcome and Introduction- 3 -二、交谈语言 Talking about Languages- 3 -三、天气和环境 Weather and Environment- 3 -四、工程项目 Engineering Project- 3 -五、进度与筹划 Planning and Scheduling- 3 -六、技术资料和图纸 Technical Documents and Drawings- 3 -七、公用工程 Utility- 3 -八、施工现场 On Construction Site- 3 -九、设备检查验收 Inspection of the Equipment- 3 -十、土建工程 Civil Engineering- 3 -十一、施工器械 Construction Machinery- 3 -十二、惯用工具 Common Tools- 3 -十三、工程材料 Engineering Material- 3 -十四、质量管理 Quality Control- 3 -工程英语对话一、问候和简介 Welcome and Introduction1. Welcome to China.欢迎你到中华人民共和国来。2. Welcome to our job site.欢迎你到咱们工地来。3. I wish we shall have a friendly cooperation in coming days.但愿此后和谐合伙。4. Allow me to introduce myself，my name is请容许我简介自己，我名字叫5. Please allow me to introduce a fellow of mine，Mr._.请容许我给你简介一位我同事，先生。6. I am a manager. (project manager，resident construction manager，construction superintendent，controller staff member，engineer，technician，economist，supervisor，foreman，worker)我是经理。（项目经理、驻工地总代表、工地主任、管理员、职工、工程师、技术员、经济员、检查员、工长、工人）。7. My technical specialty is civil engineering.(chemical engineering，process，mechanical equipment，electrical，instrumentation，piping，welding，furnace building，corrosion prevention，thermal-insulation，heating-ventilation，quality control).我技术专业是土建工程。（化工工程、工艺、机械设备、电气、仪表、管道、焊接、筑炉、防腐、保温、采暖通风、质量管理）。8. What is your speciality?你专业是什么？9. I am a mechanician. (Electrician，pipelayer，welder，carpenter，turner，blacksmith，builder，erector，riveter，rigger，concrete worker，engine-driver，repair worker).我是一种机械工。（电工、管工、焊工、木工、车工、铁工、建筑工人、安装工人、铆工、起重工、混凝土工、司机、维修工）。10. What is your nationality?Are you American?(English，Japanese，German，French， Italian，Romanian).你是什么国籍？你是美国人吗？（英国人、日本人、德国人、法国人、意大利人、罗马尼亚人）。11. Which department do you belong to?你在那家公司工作？12. Kindly give us your advice，please.请多指教。13. Thanks for your direction.感谢你指引。二、交谈语言 Talking about Languages14. Do you speak English?你能讲英语吗？15. Lets talk in English.让咱们用英语交谈吧！16. I can speak English only a little，do you understand me?我只能说一点英语，你能听懂吗？17. Excuse me，sometimes I make mistake when I speak English.请原谅，我讲英语有时会说错。18. Im sorry. I can not speak English very well，but I can read document in English.我很抱歉，我英语说得不好，但我能看懂英文资料。19. Please write down the English words of this for us.请用英文字写出来给咱们看。20. I can not understand you，say it again，please.我不懂你讲，请再说一遍。21. Do you know how we should express the idea in English?你可懂得咱们应当如何用英文表达这个意思？22. We should like to have an interpreter，let us call him.咱们应当找一种翻译来。23. Do you speak Chinese?(Can you write Chinese character?)你能讲汉语吗？你会写中文吗？24. Please tell me how to spell the English word.请告诉我如何拼读这个英文字。25. I do not understand，can you repeat it?我不懂，你能重复一次吗？26. I can not catch up with you.我没听明白。27. I can follow you.我能听懂你话。28. Let the interpreter continue.让翻译接着讲。29. Please put the sentence into Chinese (English).请把这句子译成汉语（英语）。三、天气和环境 Weather and Environment30. It is very fine today，and the weather is suitable for our work. 今每天气较好，适合咱们工作。31. It is not at all a nice day. It will get colder.天气一点也不好，要变冷起来。32. We can not continue the outdoor work，because it is raining (sleeting) now.由于当前下雨（雨雪），咱们不能继续在室外工作。33. It is going to snow (hail) tomorrow，some measures must be taken to prevent freezing.明天将下雪（冰雹），为防止冰冻必要采用某些办法。34. The lifting work on site will be compelled to stop，owing to the strong wind.(a dense fog ).由于强风（浓雾），现场起重吊装工作将被迫停止。35. We have a nap (interval) after lunch in hot season.热天午餐后，咱们有一种午睡（中休）时间。36. The weather is warm (cold) and sunny (cloudy) here.这里气候温和（寒冷），阳光充沛（阴天多云）。37. What is the weather forecast for today?今每天气预报如何？38. The weatherman says，the highest temperature during the day will be twenty one degrees centigrade (21).天气预报员说：今天白天最高气温为摄氏温度二十一度。39. The temperature will drop to five above (below) zero tonight.今晚温度将降到零上（下）五度。40. It is spring (summer，autumn，winter) time now.现场是春天。（夏、 秋、 冬）41. This road leads to the factory. (Post Office，Telegraph Office，Telephone Booth，Travel Agency，Custom House，Bank ，Hotel，Restaurant，Department Store，Book Store，Hospital，Theatre ，Park).这条路通到工厂。（邮局、电报局、电话间、旅行社、海关、银行、酒店、餐厅、百货商店、书店、医院、戏院、公园）。42. There is equipment in front of the building. (behind the water tower，under the pipe rack，on the floor，inside the steel structure，in the workshop).在建筑物前面（在水塔背面、在管廊下面、在地面上、在钢构造里面、在车间内）有一台设备。43. It is about twenty-five kilometers (miles) from here to Lanzhou.这里离兰州约二十五公里。（哩）44. It is only a short way，turn left (right) at the next cross street，and then go straight on.离这里只有一小段路，到下一种十字路口向左（右）拐，然后始终向前走就到。45. It is very convenient from here to Shanghai. (Beijing，Tianjin，Guangzhou，Suzhou).这里到上海（北京、天津、广州、苏州）很以便。46. You can get there by train.(airplane，ship, bus)你可以乘火车（飞机、轮船、公共汽车）去。47. If it should rain tomorrow，the work would be postponed for some days.如果明天下雨，工作就要延期几天。48. The climate quite agrees with us.这气候对咱们很适当。四、工程项目 Engineering Project49. A project execution is usually divided into some elementary phases，such as：engineering，procurement and transportation，and field construction. 一种工程项目实行普通可分为几种基本阶段：工程设计、采购和运送、以及现场施工。50. The contract number of this project is CJC78-8.这个项目合同号是CJC78-8。51. The Seller (vendor) is Toyo Engineering Corporation (TEC) of Japan.卖方（卖主）是日本东洋工程公司。（简称TEC）52. The Buyer (customer，client)is China National Technical Import Corporation.(CNTIC)买方（主顾、顾客）是中华人民共和国技术进口总公司。（简称CNTIC）53. China National Chemical Construction Corporation (CNCCC) contracts for domestic and overseas chemical projects.中华人民共和国化工建设总公司（简称CNCCC）承包国内和海外化工工程。54. Are you the Sellers Representative on the job site?你是卖方现场代表吗？55. I am the BuyersGeneral Representative.(GR)我是买方总代表。（简称GR）56. It is an inquiry (commercial and technical proposal，approval，agreement ,protocol，annex，technical appendix) about this project.这是这个项目询价书。（商务和技术报价书、批准书、合同、会议记录、附加条件、技术附件）57. There is much information in the technical proposal，which including：process flow，process description，capacity of the plant，performance of the product.技术报价书中有诸多资料，涉及：工艺流程、工艺阐明、生产能力、产品特性等。58. The project team normally consists of project engineer，design engineer，schedule engineer，and various specialists.项目工作组普通涉及有项目工程师、设计工程师、筹划工程师、以及各类专家。59. We can evaluate the results of field construction by four criteria，which are quality，time，cost and safety.咱们可以通过四个指标来评价现场施工成绩，即质量、时间进度、费用和安全。60. I am responsible for the technical (scheduling，inspection，quality control) work of this project.( area)我负责这个项目（区域）技术（技术、检查、质量控制）工作。61. Would you tell us the technical characteristic about this project?你能告诉咱们关于这个工程项目技术特性吗？62. Please give a description about this project.请对这个工程项目作一种论述阐明。63. Do you have any reference materials about this project?你关于于这个工程项目有参照资料吗？五、进度与筹划 Planning and Scheduling64. We should work according to the overall schedule chart (the construction time schedule) of the project. 咱们应当按照工程项目总进度表（建设进度表）工作。65. The effective date of this contract will begin from Dec. 30th，.这个合同有效期将从12月30日开始。66. The Seller will provide preliminary (final) technical documents for Buyer in May.卖方将于五月份向买方提供初步（最后）技术文献。67. The basic (detailed) process design will be issued before August.基本（详细）工艺设计资料将于八月前发出。68. Our major planning items contain estimating of cost and construction schedule.咱们重要筹划工作项目涉及费用预算和施工进度。69. We shall have a design collecting (preliminary design，final design) meeting next month.下个月咱们将召开设计数据收集（初步设计、最后设计）会议。70. Field erection work (civil work) will begin in October this year and complete on June first next year.现场安装工作（土建工作）将自今年十月开始至来年六月一日竣工。71. The date of acceptance of this plant will be April sixth，.这座工厂交工验收期将在4月6日。72. The Sellers operating group (A crew of specialists) will remain on the job until guarantees are met.卖方操作组（专业工作组）将在现场，始终工作到生产符合保证条件。73. We must take the plant through the test run and finally into commercial operation.咱们必要使工厂通过试运转并最后投入工业生产。74. Every month we shall establish construction schedule.每月咱们都要制定建设进度筹划。75. We shall also make the project schedule report every day.咱们也将每天提出项目进度报告。76. We are going to begin this work tomorrow. (Next week，next month).咱们准备明天（下周、下月）开始这项工作。77. We must take this work plan into consideration.咱们必要考虑这个工作筹划。78. We have to change our plan for lack of materials (construction machinery，erection tools)因缺少材料（施工机械、安装工具），咱们只能变化筹划。79. What is your suggestion about this schedule?你对这个筹划进度有何建议？80. Give me your opinion on this plan.请把你对这个筹划意见告诉我。 六、技术资料和图纸 Technical Documents and Drawings81. We completed this task according to the drawing number SD-76. 咱们按照图号SD-76图纸完毕了这项工作。82. According to the technical standard (norm，rules of operation)，the erection (alignment，testing) work is now getting on.安装（校准、实验）工作正在依照技术原则（规范、操作规程）进行。83. This is a plot plan (general layout ,general arrangement，detail ,section，erection ,flow sheet，PID，assembly，civil，electrical，control and instrumentation，projection，piping，isometric ) drawing.这是一张平面布置（总平面、总布置、细部、剖面、安装、流程、带仪表控制点管道、装配、土建、电气、自控和仪表、投影、配管、空视）图。84. That is a general (front，rear，side，left，right，top，vertical，bottom，elevation，auxiliary，cut-away，birds eye) view.那是全视（前视、后视、侧视、左视、右视、顶视、俯视、底视、立视、辅助、内部剖视、鸟瞰）图。85. How many drawings are there in the set?这套图纸有几张？86. Is this a copy for reproduction?这是一份底图吗？87. What is the edition of this drawing?这张图纸是第几版？88. Is this drawing in effect?这张图纸有效吗？89. Is this a revised edition?这是修订版吗？90. Will it to be revised yet?这张图还要修订吗？91. Are there some modifications (revisions) on the drawing?这张图上有些修改（修正）吗？92. The information to be placed in each title block of a drawing include：drawing number，drawing size，scale，weight，sheet number and number of sheets，drawing title and signatures of persons preparing，checking and approving the drawing.每张图纸图标栏内容涉及：图号、图纸尺寸、比例、重量、张号和张数、图标、以及图纸制图、校对、批准人签字。93. There are various types of lines on the drawing such as：border lines，visible lines，invisible lines，break lines，phantom lines.图上有各种形式线条，诸如：边框线、实线、虚线、剖面线、中心线、引出线、尺寸线、断裂线、假想线。94. We have not received this drawing，(instruction book，operation manual) please help us to get it.咱们尚未收到这张图纸（阐明书、操作手册），请协助咱们获得。95. Please send us further information about this item.请将关于这个项目进一步资料送交咱们。96. I want additional information on this.我需要这方面补充资料。97. Please explain the meaning of this abbreviation (mark，symbol) on the drawing.请解释图上这个缩写（标记、符号）意义。98. We comply with and carry out the GB standard (ANSI，BS，AFNOR，JIS，and DIN) in this project.在这个工程中咱们遵守并执行中华人民共和国国标GB。（美国原则、英国原则、法国原则、日本原则、联邦德国原则）99. Please make a sketch of this part on the paper.请将这个零件草图画在纸上。100. This is a translated information，it maybe not quite sure. 这是翻译资料，也许不太确切。101. It is a mistake in translation. 那是一种翻译错误。102. Please give us a copy of this information .(technical specification，instruction，manual，document，diagram，catalog)请给咱们一份这个资料（技术规程、阐明书、手册、文献、图表、目录样本）复印本。103. Please send us a technical liaison letter about it. 请给咱们一份关于此事技术联系单。104. A working drawing must be clear and complete. 工作图必要简要完整。105. Data on equipment can be found in the related information. 关于设备数据可从关于资料中找到。106. Have you any idea how to use the manufacturers handbook. 你懂得如何使用这本厂家手册吗？七、公用工程 Utility107. Public utilities are carefully regulated here. 公用事业在这里受到仔细管理。 108. The pressure maintained in the water main is two kilogram per square centimeter. 自来水总管里水压保持为2公斤/平方厘米。109. The water has been treated (softened)，but it is not drinkable water. 这水通过解决（软化），但不是饮用水。110. The common service voltage of electric power in our country is 220/380 volt. 国内普通供电电压为220/380伏。111. There is a switch board (control panel，distribution box) mounted on the wall. 在墙上装有一种开关板（控制盘、配电箱）。112. We have an emergency-standby electric generator with a capacity of 300 kilowatts. 咱们有一台三百千瓦事故备用发电机。113. The substation equipped with a transformer of 500 KVA is at the south of the plant. 在工程南边有一座装有五百千伏安变电器变电站。114. The pressure of the compressed air at the work site is about 7kg/cm2. 工地用压缩空气气压约为7公斤/平方厘米。115. There is a steam heating system (air conditioning system) in the work-shop. 这车间里装有一种蒸汽加热系统（空气调节系统）。116. The Post Office is in Renmin Street，it is open from 7.a.m till midnight. 邮局在人民路，从上午7点始终开到半夜。117. You can send the letter by airmail (regular mail，registered mail). 你可以邮寄航空信（平信、挂号信）。118. You may telephone me at ten oclock，my telephone number is 4907(four nine 0-seven). 你可以在十点中给我打一种电话，我电话号码是4907。119. Here is the telephone directory. 这是电话号码本。120. The telegraphic (cable，telex) address of the guest house is 6080. 招待所电报（海底电报、顾客电报）挂号是6080。121. You may contact the receptionist if you want to make a long distance call (to make overseas call，to send a overseas telegram). 如果你要打长途电话（海外电话、国际电报），可以与服务员联系。122. The cargo vessel (passenger ship) docked at wharf number 5 yesterday afternoon. 货船（客轮）昨天下午停泊在5号码头。123. There is a freeway (main highway) from here to Nanjing. 从这里到南京有一条高速公路（重要公路）。八、施工现场 On Construction Site124. Welcome to our construction site. 欢迎来到咱们工地。125. It is very simple and crude here. Do not mind，please.这里很简陋，别介意。126. Come in，please. Be quick. Just a minute，please. Take care. 请进。 快一点。 请稍等。 请小心。127. I am a site engineer (director，workshop head，chief of section，foreman，worker，staff member).工地工程师（厂长、车间主任、班组长、领工、工人、职工）128. Mr. Wang is responsible for this task. 王先生负责这项工作任务。129. Here is our engineering office (drawing office，control room，laboratory，meeting room，common room，rest room). 这是咱们工程技术办公室（绘图室、调度室、实验室、会议室、座谈室、休息室）130. I have some thing (question) to ask of you. 我想向您请教几种问题。131. Thanks for your kindness. 感谢费心！132. The shift will start at half past seven a.m.133. 早班从7点半开始。134. We have flexible work hours during the summer. 咱们在夏季工作时间有弹性。135. Pay attention to safety! 注意安全。136. Put on your safety helmet，please. 请戴上安全帽！137. Danger！Look out！Get out of the way. 危险！当心！快躲开！138. Here is our pipe prefabrication workshop (steel structure fabrication shop，machine shop，boiler room，air compressor station，concrete mixing unit). 这里是咱们管道预制车间（钢构造制作厂、机械加工车间、锅炉房、空气压缩机站、混凝土搅拌装置）。139. Would you like to see this process (machine)? 你要看看这工艺办法（机器）吗？140. Would you like to talk to the welder (inspector)? 你要和焊工（检查员）谈谈吗？141. The factory (work hop，equipment) produces pipe fittings (spare parts，fasteners). 这工厂（车间、设备）生产管件（配件、紧固件）。142. I am sorry，do not touch this，please. 很抱歉、请勿触动！143. Smoking and lighting fires are strictl