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4Inspiring Others第1页 READING FOR LEARNING 2 READING FOR DONING 3 GUIDED WRITING4 AUDIO/VIDEO LAB5 WARM-UP1 WARP-UP6第2页WARM-UPTask 1Which of these situations do you find most inspiring?Rank them in order from the MOST inspiring to the LEAST inspiring and share your reasons with a partner.1 A dying young man raised money(筹钱)on Facebook for other sick people before he died.2 A famous sportsman walked across China to raise money for charity(慈善).3 A doctor invented a cure(药;疗法)for a disease but did not want to make money from the invention.4 A woman won$30 million but gave it all to the charity that had looked after her late husband.5 A boy from a very poor family worked hard and eventually became a millionaire.6 A pop star failed many times before she finally became famous.7 A homeless girl worked evenings and weekends to put herself through college.I think the most inspiring one isI think Number 1 is more inspiring than Number 7 becauseI think Number 1 is probably the least inspiring because第3页WARM-UPTask 2 Can you think of one example or two which you find inspiring?A poor man adopted many orphans and brought them up on his own.第4页Recognisingthetimeorder(了解时间次序)有些文章是按照时间次序进行叙述。在阅读这类文章时,注意经过文中出现表示时间关键词(如when,while,then,as soon as 等)帮助了解事件发生先后次序。必要时可标注时间轴方便于记忆。Task 1Read the text about Zhuos story and put the following events in order on the timeline(时间轴时间轴).1 He doesnt want to become famous.2 His mother encourages him to enter“Chinas Got Talent”.3 He practises dancing.4 He wins.5 He grows up in a small village.6 He performs in a high school gala.7 He discovers hip-hop.READING FOR LEARNING第5页 As Susan Boyle sang I Dreamed a Dream,the presenter of“Britains Got Talent”excitedly said,“You werent expecting that,were you?”Indeed,until she sang,no one expected such an amazing voice to come out.They were judging her on her looks.Actually,the show“Got Talent”gives everyone all over the world an opportunity to show their talents.Zhuo Jun,a 20-year-old Chinese student,was an inspirational winner in China.We Didnt Expect That绝对没有想到当苏珊博伊尔唱响我曾有梦时,“英国达人秀”主持人兴奋地说:“你必定没想到吧?”实际上,在苏珊大妈张嘴唱歌之前,根本没有些人能想到她竟能发出如此令人惊叹声音。他们之前对苏珊大妈还以貌取人。“达人秀”给全世界人提供了一个展露才华机会。卓君,一个20岁中国大学生,就是一名令人鼓舞获奖者。译译文文第6页 Zhuo grew up in a small village.He was one of the only two high school seniors in his village.Amazingly,a year before entering the show,he had never heard of hip-hop.Then one day while he was surfing the Net in an Internet caf,a friend showed him some dance videos that changed his life.He practised wherever and whenever he couldclassrooms,department stores,car parksanywhere he could find a mirror.Within a short while,he showed his skills in a high school gala.The crowd and his parents were amazed.We Didnt Expect That卓君在一个小山村里长大。村里只有两名高中生,他就是其中之一。令人惊奇是,在参加“达人秀”前一年,他还对街舞一无所知。有一天,在一家网吧上网,他一位朋友给他看了一些街舞视频,他人生从此发生了改变。不论何地不论何时,只要能够他都在练习舞蹈教室、商店、停车场任何他能找到镜子地方。短短一段时间之后他就在高中庆贺晚会上炫技了。看了他演出,观众们以及他父母都很诧异。译译文文第7页 Zhuo continued his practice after he entered college.Zhuos mother was a fan of the show“Chinas Got Talent”and encouraged him to enter.Before his trip to Shanghai to audition for the show,he had never left his hometown nor seen a train.Despite winning the show and being offered many opportunities,Zhuo was determined to continue his education.His dream was to become a cartoonistone who can dance well.We Didnt Expect That上大学后,卓君继续练习舞蹈。卓君妈妈是“中国达人秀”粉丝,所以勉励他参赛。到上海参加“达人秀”试演,是卓君平生第一次离开故乡,第一次见到火车。尽管在“达人秀”上大获成功并取得各种各样好机会,但卓君还是决定继续他学业。他梦想是成为一名漫画家一名会跳舞漫画家。译译文文第8页Task 11 He doesnt want to become famous.2 His mother encourages him to enter“Chinas Got Talent”.3 He practises dancing.4 He wins.5 He grows up in a small village.6 He performs in a high school gala.7 He discovers hip-hop.READING FOR LEARNING736421第9页New Words#presenter amazing opportunity#inspirational senior#hip-hop#surf#galaPhrases and Expressions judge sb on sth be determined to Internet caf amazed fan encourage audition#nor despite#cartoonist Proper Names 第10页presentere.g.Sheusedtodateafamoussoccerplayer,andshenowbecomesthepresenterofasoccerTVprogram.她以前是一个有名足球运动员女友,现在是一个足球电视节目标 主持人。n.主持人Back to Vocabulary第11页amazinge.g.Inourphoneinterviewhetoldmehisamazingstory.在我们电话访谈里,他讲了他神奇故事。adj.令人惊异Back to Vocabulary第12页opportunitye.g.ShetakeseveryopportunityofpracticingheroralEnglish.她利用一切机会练习英语口语。n.机会Back to Vocabulary第13页inspirationaladj.鼓舞人心;激励e.g.Gandhiwasaninspirationalfigure.甘地是一位鼓舞人心人物。Back to Vocabulary第14页seniorn.毕业班学生e.g.Asseniors,theydecidedtoholdashowinthegraduationceremony.作为毕业班学生,他们决定在毕业仪式上举行演出。Back to Vocabulary第15页hip-hopn.&adj.嘻哈音乐();嘻哈文化()Back to Vocabularye.g.ThedanceleaderaskedmeifIwantedtoseesomehip-hopmoves.领舞问我是否想要看一些嘻哈舞步。第16页surfv.(在网上)冲浪e.g.ShelovessurfingontheInternettorelaxherself.她喜欢上网放松自己。Back to Vocabulary第17页galan.欢庆活动;庆典e.g.Peoplealwaysenjoythelightedlanternsandthegalaperformances.人们都很喜欢这些点亮灯笼和欢庆演出。Back to Vocabulary第18页amazedadj.吃惊;惊奇e.g.IwassoamazedthatIhadcomesofarinsolittletime,butIdidnotwanttostop.我诧异于自己在短时间内就走了如此远,可我却不想停下来。Back to Vocabulary第19页fann.狂热兴趣者;迷;扇子e.g.Ourfootballfanclubbegantorecruitnewmemberslastmonth.我们足球球迷俱乐部上周开始招收新会员。Back to Vocabulary第20页encouragev.勉励e.g.Youshouldencourageyourstudentsbyheart.你应该由衷地勉励你学生。Back to Vocabulary第21页auditionn.试演;试镜e.g.Whilereadinglinesintheaudition,allIcouldthinkaboutwasgettingbackhometoplaygames.我在试镜读稿时候,脑子想只有赶快回家玩游戏。Back to Vocabulary第22页norconj.也不;也没有e.g.NeitheryounorIlikegoingshoppingbecauseitisawasteoftime.你我都不喜欢购物因为这太浪费时间。Back to Vocabulary第23页despiteprep.尽管e.g.Hefailedthetestdespitestudyingallnight.尽管整夜学习,他还是考试不及格。Back to Vocabulary第24页cartoonistn.漫画家e.g.The Smurfs wasthecreationofcartoonistPierreCulliford.蓝精灵是漫画家皮埃尔库里佛作品。Back to Vocabulary第25页judge sb on sthe.g.Hewasjudgedasabadpersonbythekidonhissloppylook.儿童因为他邋遢外表就判定他是个坏人。Back to Vocabulary以某事评判某人第26页Internet caf网吧e.g.InChina,thosewhoareunder18arenotallowedtoenterInternetcaf.在中国,18岁以下人禁止进入网吧。Back to Vocabulary第27页be determined to决定;下决心e.g.ShewasdeterminedtoleaveforTurkeyforadventure.她下定决心去土耳其冒险。Back to Vocabulary第28页Susan Boyle苏珊博伊尔(人称“苏珊大妈”,来自苏格兰,在“英国达人秀”节目中以一曲I Dreamed a Dream震惊全场,红遍全球)Back to Vocabulary第29页1)presenter:n.(BrE)someone who introduces the different parts of a television or radio show(电视或广播节目标)主持人,主播,在美式英语中,惯用host 来指“主持人”。e.g.a radio/sports/TV presenter 一位电台/体育/电视节目主持人2)词语辨析:expect,hope,wait 和look forward to expect 强调客观上可能实现“期望”或“期待”。假如expect 某事发生,即表示有充分理由认为它实际上确实会发生。e.g.Im expecting John to phone at three oclock.我等着约翰3 点钟来电话。hope 强调主观上“希望”。假如hope 某事发生,则表示希望 它会发生,但不知道是否真发生。e.g.I hope hes got some good news.我希望他有什么好消息。1As Susan Boyle sang I Dreamed a Dream,the presenter of Britains“Got Talent”excitedly said,“You werent expecting that,were you?”当苏珊博伊尔唱起我曾有梦时,“英国达人秀”主持人兴奋地说:“你必定没想到吧?”1)presenter:n.(BrE)someone who introduces the different parts of a television or radio show主持人 在美式英语中,惯用host 来指“主持人”。e.g.a radio/sports/TV presenter 一位电台/体育/电视节目主持人2)词语辨析:expect,hope和look forward to expect 强调客观上可能实现“期望”或“期待”。假如expect 某事发生,即表示有充分理由认为它实际上确实会发生。e.g.Im expecting John to phone at three oclock.我等着约翰3 点钟来电话。hope 强调主观上“希望”。假如hope 某事发生,则表示希望 它会发生,但不知道是否真发生。e.g.I hope hes got some good news.我希望他有什么好消息。look forward to 指非常期待某件事发生或对某事翘首以盼。e.g.Hes looking forward to his birthday.他期望着生日到来。第30页3)“You werent expecting that,were you?”是一个反义疑问句。反义疑问句表示提问人看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈说句,后一部分是一个简短疑问句,两部分人称和时态应保持一致。陈说部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否,要么前否后肯。这类反义疑问句有时带有感情色彩,表示惊奇,愤恨,讽刺,不服气等。e.g.You call this a days work,dont you?你说这就叫一天活儿,不是吗?1As Susan Boyle sang I Dreamed a Dream,the presenter of Britains“Got Talent”excitedly said,“You werent expecting that,were you?”当苏珊博伊尔唱起我曾有梦时,“英国达人秀”主持人兴奋地说:“你必定没想到吧?”第31页2Indeed,until she sang,no one expected such an amazing voice to come out.实际上,在苏珊大妈张嘴唱歌之前,根本没有些人能想到她竟能发出如此令人惊叹声音。amazing:adj.very surprising,especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or admiration 令人惊奇 e.g.Its amazing how quickly people adapt.人们这么快就适应了,真是让人惊奇。第32页3Amazingly,a year before entering the show,he had never heard of hip-hop.令人惊奇是,在参加“达人秀”前一年,他对街舞还一无所知。1)a year before entering the show 相当于 a year before Zhuo entered the show。2)-ing 形式分句能够用在许多连词和介词后面,包含after,before,since,when,on,without,instead of,in spite of 和as。e.g.Depress clutch before changing gear.换挡之前先把离合器踩下去。第33页Before his trip to Shanghai to audition for the show,he had never left his hometown nor seen a train.到上海参加“达人秀”试演,是卓君平生第一次离开故乡,第一次见到火车。41)audition:v.takepartinanaudition试演,试镜通常用于结构auditionfor.,表示“试演”。e.g.ShesauditioningforOpheliainHamlet.她在试演哈姆雷特中奥菲莉娅一角。2)nor用作连词,表示“也不”意思。nor经常用于否定句之后,引导另一含义相似否定句。本句中还省略了hadhe,即原文应为hehadneverlefthishometownnorhadheseenatrain。e.g.Ihavenotbeenaskedtoresign,nordoIintendtodoso.没人让我辞职,我也不打算那样做。第34页Despite winning the show and being offered many opportunities,Zhuo was determined to continue his education.尽管在“达人秀”上大获成功并取得各种各样好机会,但他还是决定继续他学业。51)despite:prep.used to show that sth happens or is true even though something else might have prevented it 尽管 despite 相当于 in spite of。e.g.Despite applying for hundreds of jobs,he is still out of work.尽管数百次求职,他依然失业。2)determined:adj.having a strong desire to do something,so that you will not let anyone stop you 有决心,意志坚定 惯用于结构determined to,表示“决定;下决心”意思 e.g.Gwen is a very determined woman.格温是位意志很坚定女性。词语辨析:decide 和determine decide 和determine 都作“决定”解,不过determine 比decide 语 气更强,含有“决心做某事”含义,而且表示心理状态。惯用 结构分别为:determine to do sth和decide to do sth。e.g.We determined to leave at once.我们决心马上离开。They decide to move to Canada next summer.他们决定明年夏天搬去加拿大。第35页Reading and Understanding Task 2Read the text again and complete the summary below.Zhuo grew up in a small village.Many people in his village were not very well educated,as only(1)_ from his village went to high school.Zhuos life changed when(2)_ introduced him to hip-hop.He practised whenever and(3)_ he could.The first time he left his hometown was to enter(4)_.two peoplehis friend“Chinas Got Talent”wherever 第36页Reading and Understanding Task 3Complete the sentences with reasons from the text.1 He started dancing hip-hop because_.2 His mother encouraged him to enter the show because _.3 He wont become professional because_.his friend showed him the dance videos.she was a fan of the show“Chinas Got Talent”.he doesnt want to become famous.第37页Reading and Understanding Task 4Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 They were judging her on her looks._2 Amazingly,a year before entering the show,he had never heard of hip-hop._ 3 He practised wherever and whenever he could._4 Before his trip to Shanghai to audition for the show,he had never left his hometown nor seen a train._5 Despite winning the show and being offered many opportunities,Zhuo was determined to continue his education._他们之前对苏珊大妈还以貌取人。令人惊奇是,在参加节目标前一年,他对街舞还一无所知。不论何地不论何时,只要能够他都在练习舞蹈。到上海参加“达人秀”试演,是卓君平生第一次离开故乡,第一次见到火车。尽管在“达人秀”上大获成功并取得各种各样好机会,卓君还是决定继续他学业。第38页Vocabulary FocusTask 1Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.1 What _ do you have for the following year?(expect)2 Do you think you could _ a live TV show?(present)3 How do you _ success in your life?(judge)4 Who _ you most in your life?(inspire)5 Im _ that you never heard of the popular TV show!(amaze)6 How important is _ in inspiring people?(educate)expectationspresent judge inspires amazededucation第39页Vocabulary FocusTask 2Complete the passage with words from the boxes.hip-hop surfingopportunitygalaInternetcafauditionfansI took part in a(n)(1)_ at school.We entered with a(n)(2)_ dance.We won and everyone told us we should enter a talent show.After(3)_ the Net in a(n)(4)_,we decided to enter a talent show.The(5)_went really well.We already have lots of(6)_ who support us.Hopefully we now have the(7)_ to win.galahip-hopsurfingInternet cafauditionfansopportunity第40页Vocabulary FocusTask 3Complete the sentences so that they are TRUE FOR YOU and then discuss your sentences with a partner.1 This year Im going to focus on improving my scores passing my driving test getting a job be rich be married with children have left home2 By the time Im 30,Im determined to第41页Grammar Focus:Articles(冠词)冠词包含不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)。1 a/an表示“任何一个(类)”,通常只和单 数可数名词连用。2 假如要给予某个名词以明确、限定、特 指意义,要用the。如:用在单数名词前表示“某一类人或物”,以 区分于其它人或物,如the capital of China;用在一些形容词前表示“一类人”,如the old,the poor,the sick等;用在一些单数名词前表示某物世界上只有 一个(如the sun,the moon,the world,the Internet,the future)或在我们所处环境 中只有一个(如the government)。第42页Task 1Complete the sentences with a/an or the and then compare your answers against the text.1 The show gives everyone(1)_ opportunity to show their talents and Zhuo,(2)_ 20-year-old Chinese student,was(3)_ inspirational winner in China.2 Amazingly,a year before entering(4)_ show,he had never heard of hip-hop.3 Then one day while he was surfing(5)_ Net in an Internet caf,a friend showed him some dance videos that changed his life.anaanthetheGrammar Focus:Articles(冠词)第43页Task 2Circle the correct word(s)to complete the rules.Thenchoose sentences from Task 1 as examples.Grammar Focus:Articles(冠词)A We use a/an/the with singular,countable nouns to refer to a thing or an idea for the first time._B We use a/an/the with singular and plural,countable and uncountable nouns when both the speaker and listener know the thing or idea already._C We use a/an/the when there is only one of something._231第44页Task 3Complete the sentences with a/an or the.Grammar Focus:Articles(冠词)1 There are three of us in my presentation group,_ girl and _ boy besides me._ boy is from Canada and _ girl is from Greece.2 My brother is _ good singer.Ive told him he should enter _ talent show.3 My friend is training to be _ accountant,but she would actually like to be _ actress.4 Did you see _ show last night?_ child who won was so inspiring!5 My father is always _ inspiration to me.6 Id like to run _ business in the future,probably one on _Internet.aaaaaanananthethetheTheThe第45页Beyond the TextTask 1Read the stories with pictures and match them to the quotes below.I felt like a failure when I didnt get good grades,but my cousin supported me.She had had the same experience.I spent most of my time trying to do better than my parents did.But they didnt have the same opportunities as I had,so it wasnt a fair competition.I wanted to have money,so much so that I left school early and got a job.Now I make more money than lots of my friends.But they may have good jobs after graduation.So Im not sure if that will be true in the future.第46页Beyond the TextTask 1Read the stories with pictures and match them to the quotes below.1 The only person you should try to be better than is the person you were yesterday.2 The first to help you up are the ones who know how it feels to fall down.3 The greatest danger is not that our aim is too high and we miss it but that it is too low and we reach it.BAC第47页Beyond the TextTask 2Discuss the questions with a partner.1 Do you think you are competitive(有竞争力)and want to be better than others?2 Do you want to achieve more than your parents?3 Would you choose an easy option(选择)just to feel successful?4 Which quote do you agree with most?第48页Task 1Look at the pictures.Tell a partner what you think arehappening in these pictures.READING FOR DO
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