Unit-1-Laughter-is-good-for-you作业题6份附答案和解释.docx

Period FiveProject.语境填词 1Thatballoonwill_(爆裂) ifyoublowitupanymore. 2Ideclinedhis_(邀请) tohavedinnerwithhisfamily. 3Soundsgreat，butthebusis_(拥挤的) attheweekend. 4They_(鞠躬) politelybeforetheQueen. 5His_(怒火) wouldburstoutwhenthingsdidntgoashedexpected. 6He_(急奔) alongtheplatformandjumpedonthetrain. 7He_(撕) theletterintwo. 8Friendswillmakeadatetogoshoppingtogetherandreturnhome_ (空着手) happily. .选词填空 makeroom，goon，burstin，present.to.，holdout，glareat 1Thecakeswere_eachguest. 2Assoonaswegottohishome，he_hishandinwelcomeandshookhandswithus. 3Theyoungshould_fortheold. 4Hellbe_onusatanymoment. 5Theystood_eachother. 6Thereisnothinginteresting_hereatpresent.句型转换 1Thelittleboyenteredtheroomandheldsomethingbehindhisback. Thelittleboyenteredtheroom_something_hisback. 2Whatshappeninghere? Whats_here? 3MindifIsmokehere? _you_ifIsmokehere? 4Ourmanagerdecidedtoemployanewclerk. Ourmanagerdecidedto_anewclerk. 5Theoldpicturealwaysmakesmethinkofmyhappychildhood. Theoldpicturealways_me_myhappychildhood. .单项填空 1He_dead，formanypeoplesawthetruckhithimbadlylastnight. AcantbeBmusthave CmustbeDmusthavebeen 2Theboy_aroundtheneighbourhood，_forsomethingthathewanted. Awandered；lookingBwandered；looked Cwandering；lookingDwandering；looked 3Remember，letyoureyesrest_afterreadingforanhour. AallthewhileBforawhile CmoreorlessDonceinawhile 4Shedoesntlikecoatsmade_thiskindofcloth，becausethecloth_easily. Aof；tearBfrom；tear Cof；tearsDfrom；tears 5Themonkeylookedatthehunter_，_tosay“Dontkillme！” Asad；asifBsadly；asif Csadly；evenifDsad；evenif 6Hestoodbehindthecurtain，fromwherehecouldseewhatwas_inthestreet. AgoingoverBgoingon CgoingthroughDgoingup 7Marywasntsatisfiedwiththebluedress，sotheshopkeeper_anotherdressforhertotryon. AhelddownBheldon CheldoutDheldup 8Themother_athersleepingbabyforawhile，unwillingtoleavehimaloneathome. AglancedBstared CviewedDglared 9_ontheportrait，motherwasdeepinthought. AFixedhereyesBHereyesarefixed CHereyesfixingDWithhereyesfixed 10Heenjoysthemayors_confidence. AentireBall CwholeDevery .阅读理解 Asurvey (调查) byaninternationaltemporaryserviceagencyfoundthatUS.managersbelievethatpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetterattheirjobs，comparedwiththosewhohavelittleornosenseofhumour.Infact，about96percentofthosesurveyedsaidpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetter. Thesurveywentontopointoutthattheresultssuggestthatasenseofhumourmayhelplightheartedemployeeskeeptheirjobsduringtoughtimes.And，whatsmore，itmaypushthemupthecorporateladderpasttheirhumourlesscolleagues.Why? Itseemsthatthosewithasenseofhumourarebettercommunicatorsandbetterteamplayers. Studieshaveshownthathappyworkersaremoreproductive.Infact，aresearcheratCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthathumourcouldhelptheemployeestoreleasetension. ResearchdonebypsychologistDr.AshtonTriceatMaryBaldwinCollegeinVirginiashowedthathumourhelpsusthink.Whenpeoplefeelstuckonimportantprojects，theytendtofeelangryordepressed.Accordingto Dr.Tricesresearch，takingtimeouttolaughcanhelpustogetridofnegativefeelingsandallowustoreturntoataskormoveontoanotherprojectunaffectedbypastdefeat. Ifhumourisreallythisimportant，thenwhydontweuseitmoreoftenonthejob? Mostlikely，themainreasonisthatmanypeopleareunawareofthepositiveeffectsofhumourintheworkplace.However，itisimportanttorealizethatsomehumourisnotsuitablefortheworkplace，andthatitisoftenusedatwrongtimes. 1Mostpeoplethinkasenseofhumourcan_. Ahelpyoutodoyourworkbetter Bmakeyouhavearichlife Cmakeyoupleasedwithyourwork Dhelpyoutomakemorefriends 2Manypeopledontusehumourmoreintheworkplacebecause_. Atheylikekeepingsilentwhenworking Btheydontknowthepositiveeffectsofhumour Ctheythinktheyshouldobeytherules Dtheydontlikejokingorlaughing 3Apersonwithoutasenseofhumouriseasier_. AtofeelsurprisedBtogetalongwith CtobeworriedDtobesuccessful 4Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle? APeoplewithaSenseofHumour BHumourIsImportantintheWorkplace CHumourandHumourless DEveryoneLikesHumour 任何人违反法律都会受到惩罚。 (1)Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished. (2)Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished. (3)Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw，heorshewillbepunished.答案.1.burst2.invitation3.crowded4.bowed5anger6.dashed7.tore 8.emptyhanded .1.presentedto2.heldout3.makeroom4burstingin5.glaringat6.goingon .1.with；behind2.goingon3.Do；mind4.takeon5.reminds；of .1.D句意为：他肯定死了，因为昨天晚上好多人都看见他被那辆卡车狠狠地撞了。“musthave过去分词”结构表示对过去或已经完成动作的肯定推测。 2A句意为：那个男孩在附近闲逛，寻找他要的东西。wander漫步，闲逛；looking for引导的动名词部分表示与谓语同时发生的动作。 3B句意为：记住，用眼一小时后让你的眼睛休息一会儿。for a while一会儿，符合题意。all the while一直，始终；more or less或多或少；once in a while偶尔。 4Cbe made of由构成，能看出原材料；be made from由构成，制成成品，看不出原材料是什么。tear撕，扯，其主语为the cloth，故动词用第三人称单数。 5B第一空应用副词sadly来修饰谓语动词looked；根据句意第二空格处应该用as if，意为“好像”。 6Bgo on发生，进行；继续下去；go over复习；仔细检查；go through经历；通过；go up上升，增长。根据语境，这里指可看到马路上正在发生的事，所以选B项。 7C句意为：玛丽对那条蓝色的裙子不满意，于是店员拿出另外一条裙子让她试穿。hold out拿出，伸出；hold down压制，抑制；缩减；hold on继续，坚持；不挂断(电话)；hold up举起，支撑；阻挡。 8B句意为：妈妈凝视着熟睡的孩子，不愿把他一个人留在家里。stare at凝视；glance at粗略地看一下，一瞥；glare at怒目而视，表由于生气而张大眼睛，用目光凶狠地注视，强调敌对或威胁；view为及物动词，不与at连用。 9D考查with复合结构。with名词过去分词短语，表示伴随。句意为：凝视着画像，妈妈陷入沉思。 10A句意为：他得到了市长的完全信任。entire在多数情况下可以与whole换用，但entire能修饰抽象名词，而whole不能。 .1.A细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，跟没有或很少幽默感的人相比，有幽默感的人能把工作做得更好。B、C、D三项在意思上和幽默感没有联系或者和本文的意思不符。 2B推理判断题。根据第五段可知，在工作场合人们大都不太幽默，其原因是不知道幽默的积极效果。 3C语意理解题。结合文章的意思，特别是第四段对幽默的作用的分析，可以看出没有幽默或者不喜欢幽默的人则更容易“忧虑”。 4B主旨大意题。全文主要谈的是在工作场所，幽默的积极作用，比如幽默可以使人减轻压力，可以使人有较好的工作效率等。20 20