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2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试试卷
高一英语
考试时间:120分钟 试卷分值:150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is the man’s birthday?
A. On September 2. B. On September 8. C. On September 10.
2. What may the woman want to be?
A. A doctor. B. A boss. C. A teacher.
3. What is the woman unsure of?
A. The price. B. The size. C. The color.
4. What is the man going to do?
A. Rent an apartment. B. Buy a house. C. Sell his apartment.
5. What will Mr. Wang be doing on Thursday afternoon?
A. Making a medical speech.
B. Talking with the man.
C. Listening to a report.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman want to change the time?
A. She has to buy something .
B. She will have a lesson then .
C. She will do some washing .
7. How will the woman go to meet the man?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the street. B. In a store. C. In the woman’s house.
9. How much should the man pay in total?
A. 20 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 100 yuan.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What season is it now?
A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Spring.
11. What does the woman say about the winter here?
A. Short and cold. B. Long and cold. C. Long and windy.
12. What makes them not feel the wind in the house?
A. The hill. B. The building. C. The leaves .
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man just do?
A. He had a meeting. B. He had lunch. C. He had a lesson.
14. Why does the woman want to take a three-day leave?
A. Her mother is in hospital.
B. Her grandmother is ill.
C. She isn’t feeling better.
15. Who will help the woman if she needs help?
A. Susan . B. Mr. Tai . C. Derek .
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Employee and employer. B. Student and teacher. C. Patient and doctor.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did the man tell the waiter?
A. His bread was not cooked well.
B. The piece of bread tastes bad.
C. More pieces of bread should be served.
18. How many pieces of bread did the waiter serve the man the third time?
A. One. B. Three. C. Five.
19. What did the cook think might make the man happy?
A. A big piece of bread. B. Serving the man happily.
C. Putting the bread in a big dish.
20. How did the man feel at the last time?
A. Satisfied B. Angry C. Worried
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Do you find yourself falling asleep while reading? Are you often bored during school homework? Get over your boredom (无聊 )and cheer up with these easy steps.
Take a music break
Pick a song or two from your playlist and turn the volume up. Now get up to sing,dance, and move around. When the songs are over, turn your music off and pick up your book again. Thus you’ll be refreshed.
Give yourself permission to mark
A great way to keep focused and stay clear-headed when reading for school is to mark your textbook. Use highlighters, rulers, pens, whatever. Do what’s easy and fun and mark up passages that are particularly long by highlighting the important information. This is a great study tip too!
Read with a friend
Whatever you want to read, getting together with a friend is a pleasant way to get the reading done. You can read together discussing things out loudly as you go along or by yourselves side by side only speaking up to point out something interesting or to ask a question.
Have a snack
Sometimes the reason why you’re bored while reading is that you're low in energy. Stop reading and have a snack. I suggest fruit because its crisp, clean, and full of good nutrients(营养物). If you're on campus you have the added benefit of walking and extending the break on your eyes.
21. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to read with friends B. How to cheer yourself
C. How to improve your sleep D. How to kiss off boredom
22. The underlined word "refreshed” in Paragraph 2 probably means”_______”.
A. calm B. energetic C. excited D. crazy
23. What additional benefit can having a snack bring us?
A. It can add to our energy. B. It can improve our eyesight.
C. It can make our eyes relaxed D. It can supply us with nutrients,
B
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
The first and most important step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.
Then you should practice your English. For example, write in a diary every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Besides, you must speak English every day. You can practise with your classmates after class. You will all make mistakes. But gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
What’s more, keeping a record of your language learning is also important. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you figure out anything the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your diary.
You must be active in learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practise every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confidence in yourself.
24. Which of the following is the most important in learning English?
A. Practising more. B. Being patient .
C. Being confident. D. Keeping a record.
25. What is the advantage of writing diaries in English?
A. It can improve students’ writing.
B. Students will feel comfortable in class.
C. Students’expressing ability will be much better.
D. Students will feel it easy to talk with their classmates.
26. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Like. B. Report .
C. Correct. D. Understand.
27. What could be the best title for the text?
A. Importance of Learning English
B. Several Ways to Learn English Easily
C. Confidence Is the Key to Learning English
D. Making Mistakes Is Necessary in Learning English
C
If you’re wondering when you might get the flu, a new study indicates you should keep an eye on your local weather report.
According to a research published in the Journal of Clinical Virology, if you keep your eye on the weather and watch for the first major dip in the temperature, you can essentially mark your calendar in prediction for an outbreak the flu.
To figure out how the weather and flu outbreak may be connected, researchers analyzed statistics of 20,000 people in an area over three seasons. The number of people who caught the flu was then compared with local weather data.
After each season, the team noticed one consistent finding: The first really cold period with low outdoor temperatures and low humidity (湿度) was always followed by a week of a mass influenza outbreak.
The researchers say that aerosol particles (气溶胶粒子) containing virus and liquid are more able to spread in cold and dry weather. So, in theory, if you sneeze or cough and the surrounding air is very dry, the air will absorb the moisture and the particles containing the virus keep spreading through the air for a longer period of time.
Luckily there are ways to keep off the illness regardless of the weather. Washing your hands, coughing into the crook (弯曲) of your arm and getting vaccine (疫苗) are the best ways to prevent the flu from spreading. People over the age of 65, pregnant women and young children are at the highest risk of developing complications (并发症) related to the virus, according to the CDC.
28. From the first paragraph we can infer that .
A. people may easily fall sick
B. nobody can predict when one gets flu
C. flu is often related to weather changes
D. weather report plays an important part in life
29. Why do people catch the flu easily in cold and dry weather?
A. Cold and dry weather helps the spread of virus
B. The colder it is, the more kinds of flu there are
C Gold and dry weather can prevent people from doing exercise
D. Low temperature can increase the number of aerosol particles
30. What can we learn about from the last paragraph?
A. The vaccines for flu
B. The main ways to cure flu
C. The most common kind of flu virus
D. The people who are easy to get flu
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The most important aspects(方面)to be healthy and happy
31 If you want to be happier and healthier, then this is the right place to enrich yourself with smiles, caring for yourself, staying in shape, possessing a healthy mind and sound body.
Get enough sleep.
Not only does it keep you healthier but also you will be happier. 32 Make sure you go to sleep earlier or if there is any problem that you don’t keep a perfect time for sleep, then you can use an alarm reminder.
Eat healthy foods and drink plenty of water.
Avoid junk foods and prefer eating fruits and green leafy vegetables every day. This will leave you feeling generally more energetic and happy. 33
Exercise
Whether it's a brisk walk, a quick jog, martial arts, dancing in your room, anything like that will keep you feeling strong. happy and increase immunity of course. We don’t always have the time, but try to fit it in a little and there will surely be the major difference in yourself.
34
Bond with true friends and compliment(赞美) them and appreciate them. Always show them how much you love them and treat them how you would like to be treated and once in a while go out and hang out with your friends; you’ll create memories and become closer.
Smile and laugh.
35 Smile and laugh all the time and you will be happy.
A. Enjoy hobbies
B. Have true friends
C. Do not spread any rumors.
D. Don't get sad over small issues or take any joke seriously which hurts you.
E. We all want to be healthy, happy, free of stress and more productive in life.
F As it is rightly said, " Early to bed. early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise
G. Water is good for everything in your body, and the benefits of water are too great to list them all.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,満分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入人空白处的最佳选项。
Stealing? Maybe,but in our 14-year-old minds we were just enjoying the
nature’s 36 .
We were not thinking about whose things they were. We just 37 the Jordan family had the best strawberries in the neighborhood.
So on a Friday summer 38 ,we secretly went into the Jordans’ backyard and started 39 their sweet, juicy strawberries. There wasn’t anything that 40 better than fresh strawberries. 41 we were enjoying the 42 strawberries,suddenly the Jordans’ backyard lights went 43 ,and Mr. Jordan ran outside.
“What are you boys doing out here?” he 44 as my friends ran off in all directions.
They were too quick for the older gentleman to 45 , and within seconds the boys 46 into the dark, all except me.
Mr. Jordan shouted at me as he ran after me down the street to my house. Then my mother went out. My friends said they could hear every 47 she said to Mr. Jordan from our backyard.
My friends 48 me about it for days afterwards. After about a week of this, I couldn’t help complaining to my father.
“I don’t think it’s 49 at all,” said Dad. “You took strawberries without asking, and you got 50 the punishment you should have. ”
“But what about the other guys?” I asked. “They didn’t get punished 51 !” “That’s not my concern, nor it should be yours. You should pay attention to your own 52 ? ” said Dad.“You can’t 53 what happens to other people. You made a bad 54 that day, and you were punished for it. That sounds fair to me. ” I knew I made my father 55 .
36. A. gift B. role C. secret D. scene
37. A. supposed B. recognized C. knew D. admitted
38. A. afternoon B. noon C. morning D. night
39. A. mixing B. picking C. exploring D. packing
40. A. tasted B. looked C. felt D. sounded
41. A . Before B. Though C. While D. If
42. A. beautiful B. expensive C. extra D. delicious
43. A. through B. on C. out D. in
44. A. shouted B. defended C. commanded D. waved
45. A .set B. instruct C. catch D. charge
46. A. made B. dived C. sank D. disappeared
47. A. event B. word C. purpose D. person
48. A. laughed at B. gave up C. made use of D. were hard on
49. A. imbalanced B. incorrect C. unfair D. impossible
50. A. equally B. fully C. similarly D. exactly
51. A. as usual B. at all C. for free D. at present
52. A. behavior B. request C. topic D. challenge
53. A. change B. design C. control D. cover
54. A. period B. tip C. deal D. choice
55. A. moved B. disappointed C. excited D. relaxed
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. 56 report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get 57 (use) information on the Internet 58 use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it 59 a good way. Some play games too much, some visit website 60 shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen 61 students spend too much time on the Internet.
62 is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 63 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.
Some students also make 64 (friend) on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face 65 (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.
第三节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句子意思和所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。
66.The book is popular with ________ (青少年)and young adults.
67. You’ll have to be ________ (耐心)with my mother; she’s going rather deaf.
68. Linda’s health is improving___________(逐渐地) day by day.
69. Miller is a ___________(可信赖的) man and I think you can believe him.
70. It is wrong to see __________(暴力) as the only way t
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