1、Comparisons and Contrasts Between Text and Text similarities and differences第1页similaritiesgenre(体裁)体裁)supporting materialdescription第2页genrebiographya famous figuremajor events of life,lifetime accomplishment,historical significance第3页descriptionsubjective descriptione.g.Text:his extraordinary feel
2、ing for beauty.(para1)He smiled a warm welcome.(para3)Text:sometimes he was brilliant;sometimes he was maddeningly tiresome.(para2)第4页descriptionthird persone.g.Text:He was one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known.Text:He was an undersized man.第5页supporting materialanecdotes and examp
3、les第6页differencesdescriptive sequencestructurerhetorical devices第7页structureText:para1:simplicity para2-4:modesty para5-7:his history and his two great theories para8-11:concentration on work para12-13:his love of natural beauty para14-16:his academic courage para17-18:his sense of justice para19:hi
4、s youthful innocence para20:summarypositive comments第8页structureText:para1:his physical features para2-11:his characteristic (para2:conceit para6:emotional instability para7:irresponsibility para8:lavishness with money para9:unscrupulousness with women para10:selfshness para11:unfriendliness)Para12-
5、15:clarification and justificationnegative comments第9页descriptive sequenceText:Albert EinsteinText:the name of the man was not mentioned until para12.第10页rhetorical devicesText:simile(明喻):(明喻):What money he could lay his hands on he spent like an Indian rajah.(para8.)metaphor(暗喻):暗喻):He was a monster of conceit.(para2)hyperbole:He could be callous and heartless to a degree that would have made a Roman emperor shudder.(para6)rhetorical question(反问):(反问):Is it any wonder that he had no time to be a man?(para15)第11页Thank you!第12页