初中英语新目标八年级(下册)Unit 7 词汇专练+答案.docx

一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
A:
1.The area of the pattern is about five________(平方) meters.
2.The cat jumped over the　__________   (墙) and went away.
3.Lots of　_______  (旅行者) visit the Great Wall every day.
4.The room is about five meters　________  (宽的).
5.The snow is about six centimeters　_________ (厚的).
6.His writings　_______   (包括) some poems and novels.
7.If you don't give up,you will　_______  (成功) one day.
8.We enjoy the beauty of　________  (大自然).
9.They dropped their net to the floor of the　_______  (海洋).
B:
1.The panda lives on　_______ (竹子).
2.They did some　_____________  (研究)on the endangered animals.
3.There are some　________ (野生的)animals living in the forest.
4.The local　_______ (政府) took some measures to protect the environment.
5.They went to the supermarket to buy some _______  (油).
6.I thought about what she had said and stayed　_______ (醒着的) all night.
C:
1.The young man is interested in medical _________(研究).
2.The fans cried with __________ (激动) when they saw the famous soccer player.
 3.An 　_________ (成年的) elephant weighs about 2,000 kilos. 
4.Everyone should do something to protect ________  (野生的) animals. 
5.We have little _________(油). Please buy some on your way home. 
D:
1.Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to _________ (保护) the environment last week.
2.Confidence is an important __________   (条件) if you want to achieve success.
3.—Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ______ (成功的) sometime in their life.
—Thanks. I'll try again. 
4.Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to __________ (自然).
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
A:
1.I want to know the____________  (weigh) of the vegetables.
2.My sister couldn't get to sleep.She was still_________  (wake).
3.The boys were running in　_______ (excite).
4.Thousands of _________(tour) come to visit the park every day．
5.Don't worry. The _______  (keep) can take good care of the animals.
6.Lang Lang is a great pianist with lots of ______(achieve)．
7.Jack had to stay at home because of his ______(ill). 
8.The Internet makes our life nicer, ______ (easy) and more colorful than before. 
9.Here are some rules on Chinese air ______(protect). 
10.After she worked hard at it for three hours，she ______(success) in solving the problem．
B:请根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
where,answering,completely,
came down,they
A:Hello, I'm Barry Lai, a reporter with TV News. Would you mind 1______ a few questions about the events of this afternoon?
B:Not at all.
A:All right then. 2 ______ were you when the birds landed?
B:I was shopping in Central.
A:How many birds do you think there were?
B:I'd say there were about 1,000 birds in all.
A:Can you tell me what 3_______ looked like?
B:They were small brown and green birds.
A:And what did they do, exactly?
B:Well, they 4  ______ and landed in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again.
A:How did people react?
B:Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped 5_______ and the police had to be called.
A:OK. Thanks very much for talking to me.
C:从方框中选择合适的单词,使短文通顺、完整 (有一个单词是多余的)
kill, live, number, weigh, big, difference 
The whale is the　1________  animal in the sea. Some whales can be 30 meters long, but some whales are only one meter long. The whales　2_________ in the water, and they can swim. They look like fish, so we call them fish. But they are very 3_________ from fish. The little whales drink their mothers' milk; they are mammals (哺乳动物). Now, people 4 ______ many whales every year. The 5 _______ of the whales is smaller and smaller. So we should protect the whales.
三、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.The swimming pool is two meters d_____  .
2.The camel is an animal which can live in the d_____    .
3.The p______    of China may increase fast because of the two-child policy (政策). 
4.China is in the east of A_______    .
5.Firefighters wear special coats and helmets(头盔) to p_______    themselves from heat and falling ceilings.
6.They aren't interested in modern history. They are interested in a_____    history.
7.—Do you know his date of b ________? 
—It’s March 21st, too.
8.Our g ________ has decided to take actions to control some serious pollution. 
9.The film is suitable for both a ________ and children.
10.The river is ten meters d________. It's not safe for swimming.
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.好朋友绝不会在你面临危险时离你而去A good friend will never run away from you when you are _______ _______ _______ _______ danger.
2.扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之一.
Zhalong is one of the world's _______ _______ wetlands.
3.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山都高.
Qomolangma is higher than _______ _______ _______ in the world.
4.可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情.
_______ _______ to ask me anything about today' s game.
5.昨晚他冒着生命危险去救那两个孩子.
He _______ _______ _______ to save the two kids last night.

答案：
一、
A:1.square　2.wall　3.tourists　4.wide　5.thick 6.include　7.succeed　8.nature　9.ocean
B:1.bamboo　2.research　3.wild　4.government　5.oil  6.awake
C:1.research　2.excitement　3.adult　4.wild　5.oil
D:1.protect　2.condition　3.successful　4.nature
二、
A:1.weight　2.awake　3.excitement　4.tourists 5.keeper 6.achievements 7.illness 8.easier 9.protection 10.succeeded
B:
1.answering 2.Where　3.they　4.came down pletely
C:
1.biggest2.live　3.different 4.kill 5.number
三、
A:1.deep　2.desert　3.population　4.Asia　5.protect　6.ancient 
7.birth 8.government 9.adults 10.deep
四、1. in the face of 2. most important
3. any other mountain
4. Feel free  5. risked his life