区分“四个花费”及习题.doc

英语中的四个“花费”l take: It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth.（一般是花费时间）. 做某事花了某人多少时间l spend: 主语 + spend/spent + time/money (in) doing sth.l cost: sth. costs (sb.) 金钱l pay可用于表示花费金钱，主语是人。pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买1. 她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It to do this experiment.2. 他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did to finish reading the book?3. 我们花了两个小时才找到他的家 _ _ two hours _ _ his home.4. 她在服装上花了很多钱。She _ lots of money_ dresses.5. 我昨天花费两个小时完成作业I my homework yesterday.6. 从广州开车到清远需要多长时间？How long does to drive from Guangzhou to Qingyuan?7. 我每天晚饭后花半个小时看中央电视台新闻。It _ _ half an hour _ _ the CCTV News after supper every day. 8. 昨天我花了两个钟头的时间完成这项工作。_ _ _ _ me two hours _ _ _ _ the work yesterday.9. 我花了2000多元买这手机，这个月的午餐就得吃面包。The mobile phone_ _ more than 2000 yuan. I have to have bread _ _ this month.10. （广州97中2011初一期中）她每天花半小时读英语。 She _ half an hour_ English every day.2. 他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did to finish reading the book?3. 昨天我花了3个小时做作业。 I three hours my homework yesterday.4. 每年他花在买书方面花很多钱。 Every year he a lot of money books.单项选择1. （广州某校2011期中）- How much does your new bike _ ? - I _ 300 yuan _ it.A pay ; spendon B. cost, buyfor C spend; paidon D. cost; paidfor2. Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . in B. on C. for D. with 3. It will you half an hour to walk there.A . spend B. cost C. take D. pay4. It me two days to finish the work.A . took B. cost C. spent D. paid5. -How much did you for this MP4, Sally? -I got it for 800 yuan.A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost6. 【2011湖北荆州】27. This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it? It_me more than a thousand yuan.A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid7. 【泸州市2011】9. - Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive. - Not really. I only _ ￥30 on it. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took8. 38.【2011福州中考】 I _ 5,ooo yuan on this iPhone. Wow, so much! I cant afford it.A. spentB. paidC. cost9. 【2011四川宜宾】24. I _ $300 for the bike.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10. 【2011天津】34. I _ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay11. (天河省实2011初二期中)She usually _much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spends B costs C takes D pays句型精练1) 李教授花了5天时间做这个实验。Professor Li 5 days this experiment .2) 政府花了50万修建这个广场。Government 500,000 this square.3) 导演花了两年挑选他的新电影里的主角。The director 2 years the leading actors of his new film.