高一牛津英语模块一～模块四词组整理.doc

Module One Unit 1
1. at ease 轻松，自在 2. know of 知道，了解
3. be happy with 对……感到满意 4. than usual 比平时
5. attend assembly 参加集会 6. next to 在旁边
7. earn respect from sb. 赢得某人的尊重 8. used to 过去常常
9. a bit 一点儿 10. for free 免费
11. at the end of 在…的结尾 12. hold a party 举办晚会
13. drop sth. 放弃 14. on the school field 在学校操场上
15. on average 平均地 16. according to 按照，根据
17. give up 放弃 18. first of all 首先
19. surf the Internet 网上冲浪 20. think of 想起；考虑
21. go staight on 一直往前 22. be late for 迟到
23. more than 超过；不仅仅；非常 24. all year round 一年到头
25. take care of 照顾，照料 26. on campus 在校园里
27. gradute from 从…毕业 28. be able to 能够
29. upon/on doing sth. 一…就… 30. develop an interest in 培养兴趣
31. bring back 带回 32. donate… to 捐献给…
33. thank sb. for 感谢某人某事 34. make a speech about 发表一个演讲
35. refer to 提及，提到 36. take place 发生
37. make a decision 做出决定 38. the more… the more… 越…越…
39. compare A with/to B 比较A和B 40. take turns 轮流
41. regret to inform 遗憾地告知 42. inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事
43. read out 读出声来 44. require sb. to do 要求某人做某事
45. circle… around 围绕 46. return to sp.回到…地方
47. miss the chance to do 错过做某事的机会 48. at the open day 在开放日
49. serve meals 端菜 50. spend time doing 花费时间做某事

Module One Unit 2
1. turn up 出现；调大 ２.a waste of 一种……的浪费
3. force sb. to do　强迫某人做某事 4.be angry with　对……感到生气
5. can’t wait to do　等不及 6. run after　追赶
7. be supposed to do　应该 8. do with　处理；对待
9. be a mess　一团混乱 10. leave sb. in charge　留给某人负责
11. go unpunished　免受惩罚 12. shout at　朝……喊叫
13. go out　（灯）熄灭 14. deserve to do　应该去做
15. wait for　等待 16. instead of　代替；而不是
17. be hard on　对……苛刻 18. now that　既然
19. be rude to　对……粗鲁 20. feel like doing　想要做
21. even if　即使 22. run out of　用完
23. explain to sb. sth.　向某人解释某事 24. score a goal　进球得分
25. argue with sb. about sth.和某人争论某事 26. pull one’s leg　开某人玩笑
27. leave out　遗漏 28. be proud of　骄傲，自豪
29. stay up　熬夜 30. be nervous about　感到紧张
31. after all　毕竟 32. mix up　混淆
33. in fact　事实上 34.take one’s advice　接受某人建议
35. mean to　打算做 36. keep… in mind　记住
37. tidy up/ clean up　清理 38. make a difference　有影响
39. be upset with　感到不安 40. early on　早些时候
41. at the moment/ at present目前 42. refuse to do　拒绝做某事
43. as though　好像；似乎 44. insist on　坚持
45. waste time doing　浪费时间做某事 46. prevent from doing　阻止做某事
47. allow sb. to do　允许某人做某事 48. like crazy　发疯似的；拼命的
49. send sb. to bed　让某人去睡觉 50.forbid sb. to do禁止某人做某事

Module one Unit3

10

1. stay healthy 保持健康
2. be dying for/to do 非常想要
3. hear from 收到…的来信
4. used to do sth. 过去常常
5. work out 锻炼
6. not any more 不再
7. lose weight 减肥
8. be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧
9. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
10. take weight-loss pills 吃减肥药
11. keep doing sth. 持续做某事
12. at the moment 现在
13. recover from 从…恢复
14. regret doing sth. 后悔做某事
15. follow one’s advice 听从某人的意见
16. be embarrassed about 对…感到尴尬
17. learn from 从…学习
18. live busy lives 过忙碌的生活
19. in the long term 从长远角度看
20. take in 吸收
21. by the way 顺便说一下
22. give up 放弃
23. a good amount of 大量
24. prepare for 为…准备
25. as a matter of fact 实际上
26. cause sb. to do sth. 导致
27. put on weight 体重增加
28. follow the suggestions 听从建议
29. in no time 立刻
30. go on diets 节食
31. in secret 秘密地
32. side effect 副作用
33. fall out （头发等）脱落
34. along with 连同…
35. come across 偶然遇见
36. build up your strength 加强力量
37. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
38. take the risk 冒险
39. laugh at 嘲笑
40. be different from 和…不同
41. what is more 更重要的是
42. as usual 和往常一样
43. add to 增加
44. be worried about 担忧…
45. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
46. all the time 一直
47. interview sb. about sth. 采访某人某事
48. be popular among 在…流行
49. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
50. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

Mo2 Unit1

1. be filled with 装满；充满
2. run into 偶然遇见
3. believe in 相信、信任（能力、品质）
4. be/feel puzzled about 对…感到困惑
5. step up 加紧
6. watch/mind one’s step当心、小心（走路时）
7. step by step 逐步地；渐渐地
8. search for a missing boy 寻找失踪的男孩
9. go missing/bad/mad/wrong 失踪；变质；发疯；出错
10. show/feel/express (an) interest in … 对…有兴趣
11. due to 由于
12. at the sight of 一看到…
13. be surprised/amazed that …
对…感到惊奇
14. show up/ turn up 出现
15. in fact; as a matter of fact; actuall 事实上
16. see/hear/notice/catch sb do
看见某人做某事（过程）
see/hear/notice/catch sb doing …
看见某人正做某事（片段）
17. get/be ready for … 准备好做某事
18. according to … 根据
19. close/open/ pull back the curtains
开关拉窗帘
20. so that sb can/could/will do … 为了
in order to; so as to 为了
21. do research on 做研究
22. rule out the possibility that排除…可能性
23. look into 调查
24. make up a story 编写故事
25. take charge of 负责
26. in any case 无论如何
27. give up (doing) sth 放弃
28. make progress 取得进步
29. (sb) be disappointed about sth 对某事失望
30. make a speech on/about …作关于…的演讲
31. dream of … 梦想…
32. carry out the plan/ policy 执行计划、政策
33. (one’s wish/dream) come true
（梦想、愿望）实现
34. separate … from …把…与…分开（有距离）
35. (plane) take off 起飞
36. protect … from/ against … 保护…以免、以防…
37. provide sb with sth 提供
provide sth for sb. 提供
38. be connected with 与…有关
39. leave the door open 让门开着
40. in return 作为回报
41. shake hands with … 握手
42. draw a conclusion 得出结论
43. base … on … 把…基于…上
44. be similar to sth 与…相似
45. it is said/reported/believed that sb
据说、报道、认为
sb is said/reported/believed to do
46. on average 平均
47. convince sb of sth 使某人信服
48. make one’s way to 朝…地方走去
49. live on 继续生活；存在
50. with one’s own eyes 亲眼所见

Module1 Unit 2
1. go hiking 徒步旅行 2. be busy doing 忙于做某事
3. travel on camels 骑骆驼旅行 4. on clear nights 在晴朗的夜空
5. in the dark 在黑暗中 6. go white-water rafting 激浪漂流
7. get turned upside down 翻转 8. go on a trip 去旅行
9. even though 即使 10. scare … away 把…吓走
11. up close 凑近 12. make sure 确保
13. take photos of 给…拍照 14. fly to 飞去某地
15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待去做 16. have the chance to do 有机会做某事
17. take/win the name of 拥有…的称号 18. be covered with 覆盖着
19. tower over 高耸在 20. be surrounded by 被…包围
21. feed on 吃… 22. be home to 是…的家园
23. in harmony with 与…和谐一致 24. provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物
25. at one’s mildest 在…最温和的时候 26. supplies of food 食物供应
27. in the desert 在沙漠里 28. bring … back 带回…
29. be disappointed at 对…失望 30. at dawn 在黎明
31. take a river cruise 海上巡游 32. at the foot of 在…山脚下
33. supply sth to sb 给某人提供某物 34. be the envy of 是…羡慕/嫉妒的对象
35. move on to 继续前往 36. look forward to 期盼，盼望
37. interview sb about sth 就…采访某人 38. in total 总共，总计
39. in silence 默不作声地，静静地 40. give up 放弃
41. look out for 当心，小心 42. have…in common with与…有共同之处
43. be tired of 对…感到厌倦 44. be tired from 因…而感到疲劳
45. in case 万一… 46. as…as possible 尽可能…
47. get close to 靠近，走近 48. make sb speechless 使…无法用语言表达
49. reach to the sky 高耸入云 50. be well worth reading 很值得一读

Module1 Unit 3
1. of all time 有史以来 2. during one’s lifetime 在某人的有生之年
3. be curious about 对…好奇 4. set sail for 起航去…
5. search for 搜寻 6. be known as 作为…而闻名
7. make a discovery 作出发现 8. empty… of sth 把…弄空
9. right away 立刻，马上 10. lead sb to sth 带领某人去某地
11. fall ill with 得…病 12. at the same time 同时
13. hear of 听说 14. the following day 第二天
15. shortly after 在…不久以后 16. have sth to do with 与…有关
17. breathe in 吸入 18. result in 导致
19. have fun 玩得高兴，有乐趣 20. science and technology 科技
21. talk of 谈及 22. be chosen as 被选作为
23. be required to do 被要求做 24. be qualified for 有资格做…
25. in control of 控制 26. go down in history 永载史册
27. be proud of 对…骄傲 28. look up to 尊敬
29. live one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 30. pay off 成功，带来好结果
31. compare with 比得上 32. make a great contribution to 对…作出贡献
33. later on 后来 34. in one’s thirties 在某人30多岁的时候
35. be based on 以…为基础 36. a great deal of 许多（只能修饰不可数名词）
37. set foot on 涉足，踏上 38. at full speed 全速地
39. take the first step towards迈出通向…的第一步
40. communicate with 与…交流 41. manage to do 成功地做某事
42. in orbit 在轨道上 43. at the moment of 在…的时候
44.switch to 转变成 45. thanks to 多亏了
46. as well as 也，以及 47. die of 死于
48. make one’s way to 去 49. as a result of 由于 50. at first sight 第一眼

M3 Unit1
1. within / in one’s sight 在视线之内
2. add … to…把……加到……上
add to 增加
3. sniff at 嗅,闻; 对…嗤之以鼻
sniff out 闻出; 发现
4. warm up 使暖和起来
5. make the most of
. make full use of 充分利用……
make the best of
6. be known as 作为 … 而出名；被称为
7. The chance is that- clause ； Chances are that- clause . 很可能……。= It is likely that …
8. by chance 偶尔，碰巧
9. It’s likely / possible/ probable that…
Sb/ sth be likely to do
It’s possible ( for sb) to do 可能会干某事
10. come out of the darkness 从黑暗中传来
11. to tell the truth 说实话(插入语)
12. glance at/ take a glance at 扫视
13. nowhere (not anywhere) to be found 到处找不到
14. wish for/ hope for 希望得到；盼望
15. reach out 伸手
reach ( come to/ arrive at) an agreement达成协议
16. for fear of/that 惟恐
17. stare at 盯着看
18. watch out for/ look out for/ be careful of 小心, 注意
19. pay back 报答; 报复; 还掉
20. be frozen with 因…呆住
21. be confident of doing 对…有信心
22. be reduced by/ to…被减少了/ 到…
23. the sense of taste 味觉
24. sweat with fear 因害怕而出汗
25. be related to/ be linked to 和…有关
26. relate to 和…有关; 涉及
relate sth to sb 向某人讲述
27. prefer to do… rather than do…=would do rather than do 宁愿做…也不愿做
28. can’t help doing 忍不住做…
can’t help ( to ) do 不能帮助做
29. make one’s way to 艰难前进
30. all of a sudden 突然
31. ring out 突然响起
32. make ( much, rapid) progress 取得进步
33. bang into 撞着
34. feed on 表示“以...为食, 以...为能源”
feed…on…用…喂…
35. change…into… 把…变成
change…for… 用…换…
36. in the distance 在远处
37. avoid doing sth 避免做某事
38. stick to 　　坚持某种原则
39. report doing 报告说做过
40. It’s reported that…据报道
= Sb/ sth is reported to do…据报道某人/ 物…
41. fail to do 未能…
42. that far / this bad 那么远/ 如此的糟糕
43. with fear 由于害怕
44. find oneself doing/ done/ in( on)… 无意中发现自己…
45. be grateful to sb 感激某人
46. hold her still 使她不动
47. the number of ...的数量（做主语时谓语动词为单数形式）
a number of 一些(修饰可数名词，谓语动词用复数)
48. drown in the ocean 在海中溺死
49. a deadly wound 一个致命的伤口
50. unique senses 独特的感官
M3 Unit 3

1.go on a cultural expedition
对……进行文化考察
2.declare war against… 向……宣战
3.drive sb. crazy 使……发疯
4.be located in 位于
5.break out 爆发
6.lay down 躺下
7.As far as we are concerned…就我们而言
8.point out 指点
9.have a difficult time 处于困难时期
10.with the formation of 形成
11.timely support 及时的支援
12.be generally considered 公认为
13.culture heritage 文化遗产
14.be buried alive 被活埋
15.turn/take to 转向,求助于
16.stepping stones 踏脚石
17.prepare oneself to do sth. 准备做某事
18.go through 通过,仔细检查
19.a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民
20.a surprise attack 奇袭
21.distinguished guests 尊贵的客人
22.set up 设立,架起,创(记录)
23.give off 发出(蒸气,光等)
24.take in 欺骗,吸引,吸收,接待
25.at any time 在任何时候
at a time 每一次
at one time 曾经
26.on one’s watch 站岗
29.rely on 依靠于,由于
30.call up 号召,召集,动员
31.in that case 假如那样的话
32.cross out 删除
33.leave off 停止,不再穿
34.in favor of 支持,赞成
in honor of 为了纪念,以……的名义
in praise of 赞美
in front of 在……(内部)前面
35.stand out 突出,明显
36.(lie) in ruins 成为废墟
37.catch sb. destroying… 抓住某人破坏……
38.do/cause damage to 造成损失,损害
39.be in good/poor condition 处于好的/坏的状况
40.instead of 反而是
41.influence on /over sb./sth. (对……的影响)
42.take it easy 别紧张
e to an end 结束
44.take office 上台,当权,执政
45.break down 停顿,分解,中止,跨掉
46.he born with 天生
47.live in horror 生活在恐惧之中
48.persuade sb. to do. sth. 说服某人做某事
49.by chance 偶尔
50.stay up 不睡觉,熬夜

Mo4 Unit 1

1.in order to=so as to(用在句中) 为了
2.be particular about 对……挑剔
3.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
4.at one’s service 听候某人吩咐,为某人服务
5.persuade sb. into doing/to do sth.
说服某人做某事
persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事,强调结果
6.cure sb. a disease 治愈某人的病
cure … of … 治愈……
7.have sth. in mind 把……记住
8.agree with sb.on sth.在某事上同意某人的意见
9.be of good/high quality 高质量
10.No comments 不加评论,无可奉告
11.market leader 领头羊
12.agree on 达成共识
13.under the leadership of our Party
在党的领导下
14.on the contrary 相反
15.share sth. with sb 和某人分享某物
share (in) sth. 分享,分担
share sth.(out) among/between
在…之间分配某物
share out 分配,合用
16.used to be 过去曾经是
17.do some research on=make some research about 对……进行调查
18.give place to 让位给
in the first place 首先
in place 适当的在原处
out of place 不合适的
19.mean to do sth.=intend to do sth./doing sth. 打算做……
20.make a claim for 对……提出要求
21.serve in the army 参军,服役
22.reach an understanding 达成理解
23.intend to 意欲,意旨,存心
be intended to do/for sth. 有计划做……,
intend sth./sb. for (as)
打算做某事/某人用作/成为
24.fall behind 落后
25.live one’s dream 实现梦想
26.go up by 5 percent 按5％比例上涨
27.devote oneself to doing sth. 下定决心做……
28.arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事
29.poor out of 从……喷出
30.the surrounding country 周围的乡村
31.a stopping point 歇脚点
32.get a close look at 仔细看
33.run through 流经
34.feel lucky to have a place 有幸赢得一个名额
35.have access to 能够进入
36.protect sb./sth. from (against) sth. 保护某人/某物不受某物的伤害
37.become aware of 发觉,开始意识到
mit a mistake(error) 犯错误
39.apply for 请求,申请
40.get across 被传达,使(通过),(把……)讲清楚
e up with 赶上;提出,想出
42.attach to 认为有(重要性等);把……归于
43.make the most of ability 尽全力
44.be ignorant of/about 对……不了解
45.standard habits 标准的习惯(种族习惯)
46.let alone 更不用说
47. fall for 上某人的当
48.appeal to 借助,诉诸,投合……的心意,引起……的兴趣
49. be satisfied with 对…感到满意：
50. trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事

Mo 4 Unit 2

1. play an important role 发挥重要作用
2. enjoy playing different sports 喜欢玩不同的运动
3. be delighted to 高兴做某事
4. share…with… 与…分享…
5. at the end 最后
6. every four years 每四年
7. such as 例如
8. take part in 参加
9. in honor of 为了纪念
10. from around the world 来自全世界
11.side by side 一起；并肩的
12. realize (live) this dream 实现这个梦想
13.under his original name以他最初的名字
14.at the opening ceremony 在开幕典礼上
15.know of 听说过，知道有…
pete for medals 为奖牌竞争
17.be recognized as 被公认为…
18.break the world record 打破世界记录
19.make contributions to 对…做出贡献
20.after 32 years’ absence缺席了32年
21.bring joy to people 把快乐带给人们
22.look forward to 期待着
23.join sb in sth.(doing sth) 加入某人做某事
24.match its glorious past与它光荣的过去相匹配
25.keep the audience interested使观众感兴趣
26.get their brains working使脑筋工作起来
27.follow the speaker’s train of thought
跟随演讲者的思路
28.highlight his speech突出他的演讲
29.be designed to 被设计用于做…
30.bring…closer together使…更紧密在一起
31.promise to do许诺做某事
32.t