春期英语II课程期末复习指导.doc

07年春期?英语II〔2〕?课程期末复习指导
重庆电大远程教育导学中心文法导学部
2007年6月修订
第一部份 课程考核说明
1．考核目的
通过英语II〔2〕课程的考试，考核学生是否掌握了一定的英语语言根底知识和根本技能，具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，是否能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简单的口头交流。
2．考核方式
期末闭卷笔试。
3、适用范围、教材
本课程期末复习指导适用范围为成人教育本科非英语专业的必修课程。
考试命题的教材是?开放英语?〔4〕。由刘戴琳主编,中央电大出版社出版发行。
4．命题依据
本课程的命题依据是英语II(2)课程的教学大纲、教材、实施意见。
5．考试要求
本考试主要考查学生的读，写根本技能和综合运用英语的能力，为进一步学习和运用英语打好根底。
6．试题类型及比重
考题类型及分数比重大致为：
I.选择填空: 〔30%〕
II．阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，Ｄ四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并标在答题纸的相应位置。〔20%〕
III.阅读理解〔30%〕
IV. 写作 (20%)

第二部份 期末复习指导
1. 熟练掌握每单元出现的词汇。
2. 熟悉课文中应用阅读理解，掌握利用文中信息，经过提炼和归纳后，答复下列问题的能力。
3. 熟练掌握翻译技巧进行英汉翻译。

第三局部 期末复习综合练习题
I.选择填空
1. All CFC coolants must _______from fridges.
A. remove B. been removed C. be removing D. be removed
2. _______I buy a bike, I’ll have to use the bus.
A. if B. When C. Unless D. Because
3. They agreed _______him £100.
A. to pay B. paying C. pay D. paid
4. ________ average women live longer than men.
A. On B. In C. By D. At
5. A lot of food _______nowadays is convenience food.
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought
6.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
—Not at all.______.
A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not
C. You can leave D. I’d be happy to
7. In some parts of the world, tea _______with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served
C. serves D. served
8. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _______ be here at any moment.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
9. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ________.
A. it B. those C. them D. one
10. _______down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room.
A. Turn B. Turnig C. Turned D. To turn
11. Paul doesn’t have to be made ______. He always works hard.
A. study B. to study C. studies D. studying
12. I first met Lisa three years ago when we _______at the radio station together.
A. have worked B. had been working
C. were working D. had worked
13. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ______, in fact, I was talking about my dughter.
A. whom B. where
C. which D. while
14. ---When shall we meet again?
-----Make it _____day you like; it’s all the same to me.
A. one B. any
C. another D. some
15. All the leading newspapers _______the trade talks between China and the United States.
A. reported B. printed
C. announced D. published
16. You don’t need to describe her. I _______her several times.
A. had met B. have met
C. met D. meet
17. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard________.
A. the better voice B. a good voice
C. the best voice D. a better voice
18.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
—Not at all.____.
A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not
C. You can leave D. I’d be happy to
19. In some parts of the world, tea _______with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served
C. serves D. served
20. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ______be here at any moment.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
21. Does this patient’s record need ________now? Now, you can finish it later.
A. completer B. to completer
C. completing D. completed
22.My boss is ________holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.
A. never B. always
C. sometimes D. seldom
23.China is no longer what it __________.
A. used to be B. was used to being
C. used to being D. was used to be
24. That dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.
A. would have B. have had
C. have ever had D. had ever had
25. Robert is said________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied B. to study
C. to be studying D. to be studied
26. —If he ______, he ______that food.
—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not taken
D. would have been warned; had not taken
27. I was sick, but I _______it at the weekend.
A. got by B. got at
C. got up D. got over
28. The doctor advised the astronaut ________every two hours.
A. rest B. to rest
C. resting D. rested
29. John was bored, _________he left his life in England.
A. in addition B. so
C. however D. furthermore
30. These new processes_________.
A. should be controlled B. should control
C. should be controlling D. should controlled
31. Improved health brings population growth, ________people to move out of rural areas.
A. causes 　　　 B. causing
C. caused 　 D. cause
32. ______the families, ________the standard of living.
A. Small…high B. Smaller …higher
C. Smallest…highest D. The smaller…the higher
33. All CFC coolants must ______from fridges.
A. remove B. been removed C. be removing D. be removed
34. _______I buy a bike, I’ll have to use the bus.
A. if B. When C. Unless D. Because
35. They agreed _______him £100.
A. to pay B. paying C. pay D. paid
36. _______ average women live longer than men.
A. On B. In C. By D. At
37._____________ a lot of food _______nowadays is convenience food.
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought
38. That smells lovely _________delicious food!
A. Which B. What C. What a D. How
39. New regulations ________last year to guarantee airline safety.
A. introduced B. was introduced
C. introducing D. were introduced
40. Could you tell me _________?
A. how long you live here
B. how long have you lived here
C. how long you have lived here
D. how long did you live here
41. Strike ______ the iron is hot.
a. while b. although c. because d. that
42. According to the bible, God ______ human beings.
a. invented b. created c. discovered d. found
43. My uncle ______ come to this park a lot when he was in university here.
a. was used to b. used to c. got to d. had to
44. It’s not what you have said but what you have done that really ______.
a. forces b. counts c. values d. calculates
45. I was too sleepy to be ______ of how cold it was.
a. certain b. confident c. apparent d. aware
46. Although they were twins, they have ______ in common ______ that they share the same interest in pop music.
a. much, for b. little, except c. few, in d. a lot, except
47. Ann is always making empty promises. ______ nobody believes her.
a. As a result b. As the result c. In fact d. As a matter of result
48. As president, he ______ the men to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the jobs.
a. applied b. arranged c. named d. appointed
49. When reading the newspaper in the evening, I often fall ______.
a. slept b. sleep c. asleep d. sleeping
50. The illness was not brought about by natural ______.
a. sources b. reasons c. causes d. origins

II.阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，Ｄ四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。
After a couple of minutes a man sat down opposite me. There was nothing 1 _ about him, except that he was very tall. In fact he looked like a 2 city business- man, wearing a dark suit and carrying a briefcase. I did not say anything to the man and just carried on with my reading. Suddenly he .3 the table, opened my packet of biscuits, took one, dipped it into his coffee and put it into his mouth. I was too 4___ to say anything. Anyway, I decided to pay no attention to it. I always avoid__ 5 if I can. I just took a biscuit myself and went back to my reading.

When the man took a second biscuit. I did not look up and made no sound. I __6_ to be very interested in my reading. After a couple of minutes, I casually put out my hand, took the last biscuit and 7 at file man. He was staring at me 8 . I was ready to get up and leave when the man suddenly pushed back his chair, stood up and hurried out of the coffee bar. I felt happy that the man had left and I decided to wait two or three minutes before going myself. I finished my coffee, 9 my newspaper mid stood up. To my 10 , I found on the table, where my newspaper had been, was my packet of biscuits.
1. A. additional B. pleasant C. important D. special
2. A. confused B. curious C. dusty D. typical
3. A. reached B. remained C. passed D. called
4. A. shocked B. careless C. content D. determined
5. A. adventure B. trouble C. accident D. contact
6. A. prepared B. pretended C. preserved D. presented
7. A. spoke B. exclaimed C. glanced D. studied
8. A. swiftly B. loudly C. angrily D. bravely
9. A. threw B. tore C. found D. folded
10. A. surprise B. disappointment C. satisfaction D. fear

After a couple of minutes a man sat down opposite me. There was nothing 1 about him, except that he was very tall. In fact he looked like a 2 city business- man, wearing a dark suit and carrying a briefcase. I did not say anything to the man and just carried on with my reading. Suddenly he .3 across the table, opened my packet of biscuits, took one, dipped it into his coffee and put it into his mouth. I was too 4 to say anything. Anyway, I decided to pay no attention to it. I always avoid 5 if I can. I just took a biscuit myself and went back to my reading.
When the man took a second biscuit. I did not look up and made no sound. I __ 6 to be very interested in my reading. After a couple of minutes, I casually put out my hand, took the last biscuit and 7 at file man. He was staring at me 8 . I was ready
to get up and leave when the man suddenly pushed back his chair, stood up and hurried out of the coffee bar. I felt happy that the man had left and I decided to wait two or three minutes before going myself. I finished my coffee, 9 my newspaper mid stood up. To my 10 , I found on the table, where my newspaper had been, was my packet of biscuits.
1. A. additional B. pleasant C. important D. special
2. A. confused B. curious C. dusty, D. typical
3. A. reached B. remained C. passed D. called
4. A. shocked B. careless C. content D. determined
5. A. adventure B. trouble C. accident D. contact
6. A. prepared B. pretended C. preserved D. presented
7. A. spoke B. exclaimed C. glanced D. studied
8. A. swiftly B. loudly C. angrily D. bravely
9. A. threw B. tore C. found D. folded
10. A. surprise B. disappointment C. satisfaction D. fear

Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (1)______ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (2)_________an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan(3)_________more land soon. ‘We (4) _______growing our own food five years ago’, said Ian, ‘since then we (5) _________about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (6)_________on the allotment for three years. We (7)_______our own garden before that.’ They do not plan to stop there though, ‘By this time next year we (8)________enough land to grow about 75% of our food’, said Ian. Why do they do this? ‘We (9)_______about the chemicals used to grow our food’, said Shiree. ‘More and more people(10)_______the same in the future’, predicted Shiree.
1. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived
2. A. rent ,B. have rented C. are renting D. have rented
3. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
4. A. start B. would start C. have started D. started
5. A. grew B. have grown C. have been growing D. have been grown
6. A. work B. worked C. have been working D. had worked
7. A. used B. have only used C. have only been using D. had only used
8. A. will have bought B. will buy C. are buying D. are going to buy
9. A. are worrying B. will worry C. worry D. worried
10. A. are doing B. are going to do C. will have done D. do

China has large desert areas and much of its agriculture land (1)________by desertification, which is getting worse. In addition, soil erosion had led to a huge loss of farmland and also the drying out of rivers. Consequently, the livelihoods of 35 million people are being threatened. (2)_________, it is even affecting cities. The nearest sand dune is less than 100 miles from Beijing, so, when northwest winds blow,
Unpleasant sandstorms are becoming more frequent, (3)________major difficulties. The situation is becoming worse, therefore the government has to take action.

The reasons for the changes are completes. In some places the environment is suffering (4) _____the growth in factories. As a result, trees and other vegetation die, and so soil is eroded. (5)_______trees that die, (6)_______water is held in the earth. Moreover, the need for wood for fuel and buildings leads to further deforestation, which causes further soil erosion. (7) _____local farmers find it more and more difficult to make a living and they end up using inefficient farming methods, which again(8)_____soil erosion.

And the Government is carrying out anti-desertification projects, including the building of a forest belt around deserts. So a tree-planting campaign is being started. (9)________ as the Great Green Wall, it is meant to protect Beijing from sandstorms. Moreover, trees will be planted around the deserts themselves. As a result China hopes to control the (10)_____of desert land by the year 2021 and plans to establish a protected ecosystem in desert areas by 2050.
(1) A. is threat B. is being threatened C. threats D. threatened
(2) A. As a result B. However C. Furthermore D. Beside
(3) A. resulting in B. resulted in C. caused in D. causing in
(4) A. and B. also C. because of D. also
(5) A. More B Less C. The less