5000头生猪养殖新建项目可行性研究报告书1.doc

目录exclaimed.Just then, a man hurried to the ticket-office.Can I return these two tickets? he asked.Certainly, the girl said.Could I have those two tickets please ? I asked.Certainly, the girl said, but they are for next Wednesdays performance.I might as well have them, I said sadly.Lesson20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything-not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. You must give up fishing! my friends say. Its a waste of time. But they dont realize one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all !Lesson21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built during the war, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.Lesson22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post-office. Letters will cost a litt1e more, but they will certainly travel faster. Lesson23 A new house 新居I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.Lesson24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸I entered the hotel managers office and sat down. I had just lost &50 and I felt very upset. I left the money in my room, I said, and its not there now. The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. Everyones losing money these days, he said. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door. A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk. It contained &5o. I found this outside this gentlemans room she said. Well, I said to the manager, there is still some honesty in this world !lesson25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me; I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. I am a foreigner, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. Youll soon learn English! he said. I wonder. In England, each man speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I dont understand them ! Do they speak English ?lesson26 The best art critics 最佳美术评论家I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is about. Of course, many pictures arc not about anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. What are you doing ? she asked. Im hanging this picture on the wall, I answered. Its a new one. Do you like it ? She looked at it critically for a moment. Its all right, she said, but isnt it upside-down ? I looked at it again. She was right! It was!Lesson27 A wet night 雨夜Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelt good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the camp fire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they pet out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping-bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!Lesson28 No parking 禁止停车Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with motorists. when he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn motorists to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!Lesson29 Taxi! 出租汽车！Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.Lesson30 Football or polo? 足球还是水球？The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there werent any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank. Lesson31 Success story 成功者的故事Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Frank is now the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own. During the war Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. By the end of the war, the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their sons bicycle! Lesson32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before-especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop-assistant was her daughter. The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week !lesson33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself扶持方式：项目类别：项目代码：2009年内蒙古兴安盟*旗5000头生猪养殖新建项目可行性研究报告项目单位：有限责任公司 项目建设地点：内蒙古兴安盟*旗杜尔镇可研报告编制时间：二OO九年一月62目 录第一章 总 论11.1 项目单位基本情况21.1.1 概况21.1.2 财务状况21.1.3 法人代表基本情况31.2 项目建设方案31.2.1 项目名称、建设性质及建设地点31.2.2 建设规模及产品方案31.2.3 技术、设备、建筑物（主体工程）31.3 投资结构及资金来源41.3.1投资结构41.3.2资金来源41.4 项目效益41.4.1经济效益41.4.2生态效益51.4.3社会效益51.5 可行性研究报告编制依据51.6 综合评价61.6.1项目建设的必要性61.6.2项目建设的可行性61.6.3风险评估71.6.4带动作用71.6.5制约因素及解决方案71.6.6结论与建议7第二章 背景及必要性92.1 项目建设背景92.1.1国家产业政策92.1.2行业规划、区域发展规划92.1.3 项目提出的理由102.2项目建设的必要性112.2.1项目建设是调整农业产业结构，发展高效农业的需要112.2.2项目建设是提高生猪产业素质，确保农民增收的需要112.2.3项目建设是提高产品质量，增强市场竞争力的需要12第三章 建设条件133.1 项目区概况133.1.1 建设地点选择133.1.2 自然条件143.1.3 社会经济状况143.1.4本行业及关联产业发展现状153.2 项目建设条件优劣势分析153.2.1 政策、资源、市场、科技、基础设施条件等153.2.2 主要障碍因素及解决方案17第四章 市场分析与销售方案184.1 市场分析184.1.1 项目产品市场供求现状及前景分析184.1.2项目产品的市场竞争优势分析184.2 营销策略、方案、模式194.2.1营销策略194.2.2营销方案194.2.3营销模式194.3 市场风险分析204.3.1 项目产品市场风险因素分析204.3.2 防范和降低风险的对策20第五章 建设方案215.1 产品方案和建设规模215.1.1建设规模215.1.2产品方案215.2 建设规划和布局215.2.1 建设规划215.2.2 建设布局215.3 建设标准和产品标准235.3.1建设标准235.3.2产品标准235.4 工艺（技术）方案235.4.1 工艺（技术）路线及流程图235.4.2 工艺（技术）流程说明245.4.3主要工艺（技术）来源的可靠性和可得性255.4.4 主要工艺（技术）参数265.4.5 物料消耗定额及平衡（水资源平衡、草畜平衡）分析275.5 设备方案295.5.1 设备选型295.5.2 设备清单295.5.3 设备来源305.6 建筑方案305.6.1 建筑物（主体工程）305.6.2辅助工程325.7 节能减排措施335.8 实施进度安排335.8.1项目建设工期335.8.2分月进度安排335.8.3 绘制工程建设进度表33第六章 环境影响评价356.1 环境影响356.1.1周围环境对本项目的影响356.1.2本项目对周边环境的影响356.2 环境保护与治理措施356.2.1概述356.2.2主要污染物356.2.3治理措施366.3评价与审批36第七章 项目组织与管理377.1 组织机构与职能划分377.1.1组织机构377.1.2职能划分377.2 劳动定员387.3 经营管理措施387.3.1 加强领导387.3.2明确责任387.3.3严格项目管理387.3.4搞好项目建设的监督检查和竣工验收397.4 技术培训397.5 劳动安全、卫生与消防397.5.1劳动安全397.5.2卫生397.5.3消防39第八章 投资估算与资金来源418.1 投资估算依据418.2 投资估算418.2.1 总投资418.3 资金来源428.4 资金使用和管理428.4.1 财政资金使用和管理428.4.2 自筹资金的使用和管理43第九章 财务评价449.1 财务评价依据449.2 销售（营业）收入、销售（营业）税金和附加估算449.2.1 销售（营业）收入449.2.2 销售（营业）税金及附加449.3 总成本及经营成本估算459.3.1 单位产品生产成本估算459.3.2 项目总成本估算459.3.3 经营成本估算459.4 财务效益分析459.4.1 盈利能力分析459.5 不确定性分析459.5.1 盈亏平衡分析459.5.2 敏感性分析469.6 财务评价结论48第十章 社会效益分析4910.1 社会评价基本结论4910.2 农业产业化经营4910.2.1 壮大主导产业，促进结构调整分析4910.2.2 建设现代农业，促进产业化发展4910.2.3 辐射带动能力分析5010.3 农民增收、农业增效评价5010.3.1 农民增收5010.3.2 农业增效5010.3.3 对比分析50附 录51 第一章 总论第一章 总 论1、杜尔镇基本情况：人口数5.9万人，耕地面积8.04万亩，牲畜总头数63698头（只）口，2008年人均收入2480元，农业总产值4912万。现我镇生猪养殖户达到2257户，生猪小区11处,200平方米以上规模猪舍49个，规模养殖户814户，年生猪饲养量达到17.1万口，年出栏12万口，存栏5.3万口，其中可繁母猪存栏7934口，种公猪439口。2、一心村基本情况：人口数993人，耕地面积9187万亩， 2008年人均收入2600元，农业总产值300万元。生猪规模养殖户5户，散养60户。3、合作社的基本情况:名称：*旗惠农农畜产品专业合作社法人代表：王学志所有制形式：股份制经营发展历程：2008年开始营业成员出资总额：22500元人员结构：由社员组成主营业务：4、法人代表基本情况：王学志，51岁，高中学历，现任一心村党支部书记，无破产及银行欠资情况，社会形象良好深受群众爱戴。1.1 项目单位基本情况1.1.1 概况项目单位名称: *旗惠农农畜产品专业合作社所有制形式: 农村经济合作组织发展历程: 1.1.2 财务状况1.1.3 法人代表基本情况1.2 项目建设方案1.2.1 项目名称、建设性质及建设地点1、项目名称：2009年内蒙古*旗5000头生猪养殖新建项目2、建设性质：新建3、建设地点：*旗杜尔镇1.2.2 建设规模及产品方案1、建设规模：新建规模化养猪场一座，年出栏生猪5174头。2、产品方案：产品品种为*旗生猪5174头。1.2.3 技术、设备、建筑物（主体工程）1、主要技术及来源的可靠性、可得性：本项目建设单位自身有一定的科技开发能力，现有直接参与新品种和新产品开发研究人员16人，有的从事生猪产业开发多年，理论基础扎实，实践经验丰富。同时协会还聘请了东北农业大学、兴安盟畜牧兽医站等高等院校和科研院所资深的专家为顾问，为本项目实施提供了强有力的技术支撑。2、主要设备名称、数量：电水泵、兽医器材、料车、粪车、消毒喷雾器、磅秤92台（套）。3、主要建筑物（主体工程）类型、面积：主体工程建筑面积3692平方米，其中，配种妊娠舍878平方米，产仔舍653平方米，仔猪舍389平方米，育成舍575平方米，育肥舍1197平方米。辅助工程包括仓库300平方米，粪尿污水处理工程300平方米，水井一眼，办公室60平方米。4、建设期限：2009年1月-2009年10月。1.3 投资结构及资金来源1.3.1投资结构1、投资规模：项目总投资289.47万元， 其中：建设投资263.97万元，建设期利息0万元，流动资金25.5万元。2、投资结构(1)建筑工程费166.41万元，占建设投资的63.04%；(2)设备购置费4.64万元，占建设投资的1.76%；(3)安装工程费0.23万元，占建设投资的0.09%；(4)其它投资118.19万元，占建设投资的40.83%。1.3.2资金来源本项目总投资289.47万元，拟申请国家投资70万元，地方财政资金28万元，企业自筹191.47万元。1.4 项目效益1.4.1经济效益1、年营业收入：594.20万元（第三年）。2、年利润总额：57.89万元。3、全部投资利润率：14.7。4、财务内部收益率：20.18。5、财务净现值（ic8）：213.54万元。6、投资回收期：5.45年（含建设期）。7、盈亏平衡点：60.53。1.4.2生态效益随着工业化的进程，我们在寻求自我发展的同时忽略了对自然界造成的破坏，使得环境日益恶化，党中央适时地提出了可持续发展战略，强调环保与我们的生存息息相关。通过建设本项目，可以有效调整养殖业向生猪养殖发展，减少草场压力，有利于生态恢复；同时项目产生的粪尿是良好的肥料，有利于提高农作物的产量，形成猪-沼-田的良性循环，有利于绿色有机食品生产，有利于提高农业的生产效益。1.4.3社会效益农业产业化龙头企业，必须有稳定的生产基地作依托，形成“公司+基地+农户”的农业产业化经营模式。建设*旗5000头生猪养殖新建项目，旨在通过龙头企业的带动，促进*旗生猪养殖向规模化、高效化、产业化方向发展，从而带动全旗农业增效、农民增收。1.5 可行性研究报告编制依据1.5.1国家国民经济和社会发展“十一五”规划纲要；1.5.2投资项目可行性研究指南（电力出版社出版）；1.5.3国家发改委、建设部发布的建设项目经济评价方法与参数（第三版）；1.5.4国家农业综合开发办公室2009年农业综合开发产业化经营项目可行性研究报告编写参考大纲；1.5.5 2009年国家农业开发产业化多种经营项目申报指南；1.5.6兴安盟国民经济和社会发展“十一五”规划纲要；1.5.7*旗国民经济和社会发展“十一五”规划纲要；1.